• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pressure DragTurbulence Modeling

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Drag Assessment of Transonic Missile due to Engine Plume (엔진화염에 따른 천음속 유도탄의 항력 평가)

  • Ahn C. S;Jung S. Y
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2003
  • Accurate assessment of the effect of jet plume on the boattail pressure drag of transonic airbreathing missiles is very important to reduce drag and to satisfy the flight range and the required maneuver. Numerical results of drag analysis for boattail and base pressures due to jet plume are presented considering the turbulence modeling. Drag assessment due to the size of jet plume, the conditions of the exhaust gas, the configurations of the boattail, and transonic mach numbers is included.

REYNOLDS STRESS MODELING OF OPEN-CHANNEL FLOWS OVER BEDFORMS

  • Choi, Sung-Uk;Kang, Hyeong-sik
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.247-258
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a non-isotropic turbulence modeling of flows over bedforms. The Reynolds stress model is used for the turbulence closure. In the model, Launder, Reece, and Rodi's model and Hanjalic and Launder's model are employed f3r the pressure strain correlation term and the diffusion term, respectively. The mean flow and turbulence structures are simulated and compared with profiles measured in the experiments. The numerical solutions from two-equation turbulence models are also provided for comparisons. The Reynolds stress model yields the separation length of eddy similar to the other numerical results. Using the developed model, the resistance coefficients are also estimated for the flows at different Froude numbers. Karim's (1999) relationship is used to determine the bedform geometry. It is found that the values of the form drag and the skin friction are very similar to those obtained by the other turbulence models. meaning higher values of the form drag and lower values of the skin friction compared with the empirical formulas.

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PREDICTION OF AIRFOIL CHARACTERISTICS WITH VARIOUS TURBULENCE MODELING (다양한 난류 모텔에 따른 익형 특성 예측)

  • Kim, C.W.;Lee, Y.G.;Lee, J.Y.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.50-52
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    • 2007
  • In the present paper, some difficulties encountered in predicting airfoil characteristics are described and solutions for those problems are discussed Since drag is determined by the amounts of pressure and, especially, shear stress, accurate estimation of shear stress is very crucial. However shear stress computation is dependent on the grid density and turbulence model, it should be consistent in preparing grid and turbulence model. When the transition from laminar to turbulent happen at the middle of airfoil, CFD solver should divide the region into laminar and turbulent region based on the transition location.

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Numerical Study of Drag and Noise Reduction of Electric Cable

  • Yoon, Tae-seok;Lee, Soogab
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.4E
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2001
  • To develop the code of predicting flow-field and aeroacoustic noise by an electrical cable, a combined CFD-Acoustic analogy approach is selected. The two dimensional, unsteady and incompressible Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes solver with κ-ω and κ-ω SST turbulence modeling is used to calculate the near flow-field around an electric cable. Near-field results are then coupled with two-dimensional Curle's integral formulation based upon Lighthill's acoustic analogy with the assumption of acoustic compactness. To validate this code, numerical results are compared with experimental data for a circular cylinder. The simulation shows an overprediction on acoustic amplitudes, but overally speaking, the spectrum pattern of sound pressure agrees well with experiment within an acceptable amount of error. In addition, a few cross-sections of the cable were selected and tested with each other in terms of drag and radiated noise

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Numerical Study for Drag and Noise Reduction of Electrical Cable (송전선의 항력저감 및 소음에 관한 수치 연구)

  • Yoon, T.S.;Lee, S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1716-1720
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    • 2000
  • To develop the code of predicting flow-field and aeroacoustic noise by a electrical cable, a combined CFD-acoustic analogy approach is selected. The two-dimensional, unsteady, incompressible Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes solver with a ${\kappa}{\omega}$, ${\kappa}{\omega}$ SST turbulence modeling is used to calculate the near-field around electrical cable. Near-field results are then coupled with two-dimensional Curle's integral formulation based upon Lighthill's acoustic analogy with an assumption of acoustic compactness. To validate this code, numerical results are compared with experimental data for a circular cylinder. The simulation shows an overprediction on acoustic amplitudes, but overally speaking, the spectrum pattern of sound pressure agrees well with experiment in an acceptable amount of error. In addition, various cross sections of a cable were selected and compared with each other in terms of drag and radiated noise.

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