• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pressable Plastic Bonded Explosives

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Study on Characteristics of Shock Sensitivities of Pressable Plastic-Bonded Explosives(PBXs) Applying Multimodal Particle System (다성분 입자계를 적용한 압축형 복합화약의 ?감도특성 연구)

  • Park, Haneul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.96-106
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    • 2017
  • In pressable polymer bonded explosives (PBXs), densification occurs due to rearrangement and deformation of explosive particles during pressing. If brittle explosives are compressed till particle fraction become higher than theoretical random close packing fraction (RCPF), bigger particles should be fractured to fill the void. In this study, multi-modal particle system was introduced for the decrease in possibility of particle fracture during compression expecting decrease in shock sensitivity of highly filled pressable PBX. The experimental results showed the trimodal particle system had low sensitivity with high density, compared to bimodal particle system.

A study on friability test to assess the mechanical impact sensitivity of insensitive explosives (Friability 시험에 의한 둔감화약의 기계적 충격 감도 평가 연구)

  • 박정수;박희덕;김성호;이정관
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2001
  • We recently developed a friability test procedure, which will be used as one of substance tests for Extremely Insensitive Detonating Substances(EIDSs) in Test Series 7 of the United Nations. This test was intended to assess the susceptibility of insensitive explosives to the break-up as high strain rate and subsequent ignition characteristics of the deformed material. We designed an air gun system using the hydro code simulation. The projectile velocities of the gun were in good agreement with those predicted by the hydro code with an inert material. Three different types of explosives, melt castable Comp B, castable plastic bonded explosives(PBXs), and pressable PBXs were tested during the development of the test procedure. Two tastable PBXs, i.e. DXD-09 and DXD-10, which are currently under development as candidate formulations of EIDS were classified as EIDS, since test results with these formulations were far better than the criterion of the UN Test Series 7.

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Study on the Thermal Property and Aging Prediction for Pressable Plastic Bonded Explosives through ARC(Heat-wait-search method) & Isothermal Conditions (ARC(Heat-wait-search method)와 Isothermal 조건을 이용한 압축형 복합화약의 열적 특성 및 노화 예측 연구)

  • Lee, Sojung;Kim, Seunghee;Kwon, Kuktae;Jeon, Yeongjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2018
  • The thermal property is one of the most important characteristics in the field of energetic materials. Because energy materials release decomposition heat, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is frequently used for thermal analysis. However, thermodynamic events, such as melting can interfere with DSC kinetic analysis. In this study, we use isothermal mode for DSC measurement to avoid thermodynamic issues. We also merge accelerating rate calorimetry(ARC) data with DSC data to obtain a robust prediction results for small scale samples and for large scale samples as well. For the thermal property prediction, advanced kinetics and technology solutions(AKTS) programs are used.

Study on the thermal Property and Aging Prediction for Pressable Plastic Bonded Explosives through ARC(Heat-Wait-Search method) & isothermal conditions (ARC(Heat-Wait-Search method)와 isothermal 조건을 이용한 압축형 복합화약의 열적 특성 및 노화 예측 연구)

  • Lee, Sojung;Kim, Jinseuk;Kim, Seunghee;Kwon, Kuktae;Chu, Chorong;Jeon, Yeongjin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 2017
  • Thermal property is one of the important characteristic in the field of energetic materials. As the energy material is released during decomposition, DSC(Differential Scanning Calorimetry) is frequently used for the thermal analysis. In case of the dynamic DSC measurements, thermal dynamic change like melting is prevented from the thermal property measurements. And due to the predicting kg scale, the conditions of the heat exchange with the environment significantly is changed. In this study, As the method to resolve the problem, we predict the thermal aging property using the AKTS thermokinetic program from DSC measurements which performed isothermal method. Predicting the thermal aging properties from ARC(Accelerating Rate Calorimetry) measurement, we compare two results.

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