• Title/Summary/Keyword: Present Situation

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Analysis of the World Energy Status and Hydrogen Energy Technology R&D of Foreign Countries (국제에너지 현황 및 수소에너지 연구개발 동향)

  • Kang, Seok-Hun;Choi, Sang-Jin;Kim, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 2007
  • The present carbon-based energy system will not last long due to its environmental and economical drawbacks. Hydrogen energy attracts more attention recently and seems to have large ripple effect on economy providing its technical, environmental and economical problems are solved. This paper analyses the situation changed from fossil to non-fossil energy system and the R&D policies of advanced countries by reviewing the world energy status and the energy policy of foreign countries. Finally, the R&D strategy of hydrogen energy technology was developed through analyzing the present states of energy research policy and programs of major countries.

A Study on the Present Condition of the Meal Service in School and the Research about Effective Working Principle (학교급식의 현황과 효율적인 운영방안에 관한 연구 -제주도내 초ㆍ중ㆍ고등학교를 중심으로 -)

  • 강다원
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.151-172
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    • 1999
  • This research is carried to understand school meal system problems and to present a means of settling. To carry this problem, I analysised the elementary school's meal service system in cheju island and presented a means of settling, As we know the situation in cheju island a meal service by their school is regard the one of the best way in the school-meal-service will be possible when central government and local government with related school meal service cooperate one another and prepare financial working principle. Especially, to mange effective a meal service in the school is need to activate the committee essentially, We can conference main articles about a meal service with an administrative organ through the committee. We will be able to expect financial support to need to management and development from committee.

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Experiments on Egress of Persons with Mobile Disability in Train Car (철도차량 화재 시 지체 장애인 피난 실험)

  • Kim, Jong-Hoon;Kim, Woon-Hyung;Roh, Sam-Kew;Lee, Duck-Hee;Jung, Woo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1673-1679
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    • 2009
  • Korean railroad company is continuously improving the service for the disabled. They also install and reform many facilities for them. However, They didn't consider the egress of the disabled when fire occurred until today. At present, fire hazard analysis and risk assessment are introduced into Korea regulation for improving fire safety performance of train car and railroad facilities. Fire safety evaluation for the railroad conducted in Korea didn't generally consider the disabled. In the present situation, the study for the egress of the disabled in train car was needed. The egress experiment was conducted to measure the movement speed of the disabled who didn't walk or walk very slow.

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The Regional Construction & Management Office Construction Management System Based On The Web (웹을 기반으로 한 지방청 공사현황 정보시스템 구축)

  • 서명배;강의석;김남곤
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2003
  • For running various construction processing information and technological information, it is supplied by Construction CALS/EC systems properly during whole facilities life cycle. So it is urgently necessary to change Regional Construction 8t Management Office (RCMO) equipment construction administration business to electron processing system (CALS/EC). From construction work plan to completion, a present storage documents system is unsystematic. Therefore, it needs management system to store documents and to read in turn documents properly. This research suggest that it is to connect with various information systems and Construction CALS/EC for RCMO which is running public construction field. So it can be driven systematic and effective administration system about public construction business by Web-based present construction situation information system.

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A Brief histor of Pollution and the Present Situation of the environment measuring Certifiers in Japan (일본에 있어서의 공해의 역사와 환경 계획증명사업의 현황에 대하여)

  • Shinobu-Miyagine
    • Proceedings of the Korean Professional Engineer Association Conference
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    • 1983.12a
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 1983
  • To attain the rich and comfortable human living, much development and economic growth are needed. But the radical development destroys natural environments or resources, and also the life environments are destroyed. How to maintain the balance between development and environments forms an important problem. Since 1955, a great deal of damage has been done to human being by the pollution of air, water or noise in Japan, for example, Minamata-byo (1956), arsenical poisoning by mkil (1955), Cd-I taiitai-byo (1955), asthma by air pollution, etc. Now, there are over 100,000 sick persons suffering from pollution in Japan. To prevent the pollution, the first act was made 1967, the kind of which were defined as follow:air, water, soil, noise, vibration ground subsidence, and bad smell. Laws on these were established 1970∼1981, and the environments here ave gradually being improved. The mentioned above gituation necsesitates the measuring or chemical analysis of pollution data, but the many cost is necessary to obtain such data. The special environment measuring certifier was needed and the Measurement Law was amended 1974. Some comment will be given of the present condition of environmental measuring certifier.

On the Present Situation and Economy of Consumption of Forest Resources -present Status and Outlook of Waste Wood Utilization (임산자원(林産資源)과 소비절약(消費節約) -폐재이용(廢材利用)의 현황(現況)과 전망(展望))

  • Shin, Dong So
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 1974
  • 결론적(結論的)으로 목재공업(木材工業)은 분산형태(分散形態)로 폐재(廢材)의 수집(收集) 및 그 종류(種類)도 다양(多樣)하므로서 자원화(資源化)로는 원료(原料)의 제약(制約), 생산규모(生産規模), 생산시(生産時)의 공해발생(公害發生), 제품의 수요 등 유동적(流動的)이며 상대적(相對的)인 가변인자(可變因子)가 많다. 그럴수록 그 특성(特性)을 충분(充分)히 살리는 집약적(集約的)이며 다변적(多邊的)인 이용(利用)을 꾀하면서 최신(最新)의 가공기술(加工技術)과 시설(施設)의 도입(導入)을 검토(檢討)하며 그의 연구지원(硏究支援)도 뒤따라야 하겠다.

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A Study on Development Plan of Domestic City Gas Safety Management (국내 도시가스 안전관리제도의 발전방안에 관한 연구)

  • 정원익;양광모;강경식
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2004
  • Domestic city gas is supplying in an about 10 million household on present 34 city gas companies because is begun to supply regularly after two 1980 years middle. But, result that focus on city gas supply spread and stable supply for supply area and neglects about safety problem, hundreds casualties such as Ahyun explosion accident and Deagu city gas explosion accident were reached in situation that occurred large size calamity occurs it is dizzliness. In the case of advanced nation, can see that accomplish system and progress that in technology after experience major accident. Therefore, grasp problem investigating safety actual conditions for city gas institution and study about solvable plan is required this. Also, must guide reform and level elevation of a domestic company safety technology through induction and development of safety technology that is suitable in supply, domestic real condition etc. Must help in power positivity that is full text executing high-quality safety education about step High firing mechanism safety technology than present safety education.

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Study on the Aptitude Test for Efficient Railroad Management (효율적인 철도교통을 위한 적성검사제도 연구)

  • Kang Soon-gy;Hong Jung-sik;Lee Jin-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2005
  • Numerous advance studies usually have focused on preventing human error through mechanization and automation; however, this study. by connecting with accidents caused by careless handling on the basis of the present aptitude test, aims at investigating an improving plan for the railroad safety management system. To attain this purpose, present situation and point at issue of the aptitude test were surveyed through the questionnaire. Through this research, the aptitude test on railroad safety might be systematically improved by reforming some institutional issues.

The Economic Analysis on the Heating System Remodeling by the Life Cycle Costing in Permanent Rental Apartment (LCC 기법을 이용한 영구임대아파트 난방방식 리모델링에 대한 경제성분석 -유지관리비용을 중심으로-)

  • 박민용;장승재
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2004
  • Considering the present development situation of rental apartment since 1982, the supply of rental housing for low-income dwellers has contributed a amount of quantities, but has been deficient qualities in housing policy. To propose the device of remodeling for low-income dwellers in deteriorated apartment, this study investigated the energy consumption of central heating system and the characteristics of maintenance cost in permanent rental apartment. The results of evaluation of alternative heating systems by Life Cycle Costing in permanent rental apartment were as follows; From Life Cycle 15∼20 years by Present Worth Method, the economic heating system of remodeling is central heating system (heat source: B-C oil), unit heating system(natural gas), central heating system(natural gas) in order.

On the investigation of structural behaviour of nuclear containment building wall element using microscopic material model (미시적 재료모델을 사용한 원전 격납건물 벽체 요소의 구조거동 분석)

  • 이상진;이홍표;서정문
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2000
  • Nonlinear stress analysis of nuclear containment building wall element is carried out using microscopic material model. The present study mainly focuses on the finite element analysis of the nuclear containment building wall element under biaxial tensile stresses and it evaluates the perfomance of adopted microscopic material model in the membrane energy dominant situation. From the numerical analysis, the adopted material model peforms well and has a good agreement with experiment result. Finally, the result of present study can be severed as a benchmark test when concrete material model is in need of evaluation.

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