• Title/Summary/Keyword: Preliminary experiment

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Three-dimensional contact analysis of a composite joint with unsymmetric boundary condition (비대칭 경계조건을 가지는 체결부의 3차원 접촉응력해석)

  • 장기정;박노회;안현수;권진회;최진호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2002
  • As a preliminary study for the three dimensional failure analysis of composite joints, the three dimensional stress analysis on a pin-loaded unidirectional-fabric hybrid composite joints are performed. The contact and frictions between composite plate and metal bush are considered in the finite element method by NASTRAN. Experiments are conducted to validate the accuracy and feasibility of the finite element technique for 25 specimens with 5 different geometries. The finite element and experimental results show the bush cap induces the unsymmetric deformation, stress distribution, and failure behavior through the thickness. The experiment also shows the failure loads are higher in the joint with bush cap than without it.

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In-Process Chatter Detection Using Multiple Sensors in Turning (복합센서를 이용한 선삭가공중 채터발생의 검출)

  • 김기대;권원태;주종남
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1618-1631
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, in-process chatter detection methodology which utilizes nondimensional characteristic variables is introduced. To obtain nondimensional chatter detection indexes which are constant regardless of the cutting conditions during machining with the same tool and workpiece material, both the cutting forces and accelerations are measured and processed in time and frequency domain. The indexes are calculated from the present and past value of the acceleration and cutting force signals in time and frequency domain. The chatter is identified when these chatter detection indexes are bigger than the threshold which is decided by preliminary experiments. The experiment shows that these indexes works very well in-process chatter detection.

Experimental Verification on Corrective machining Algorithm of Hydrostatic Table (유정압테이블 수정가공 알고리즘의 실험적 검증)

  • 박천홍;이찬홍;이후상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.425-428
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    • 1997
  • Effectiveness of corrective machining algorithm is verified experimentally in this paper by performing corrective lapping work to single side and double sides hydrostatic tables. Lapping is applied as machining method. Machining information is calculated from measured motion errors by applying the algorithm, without information on rail profile. It is possible to acquire 0.13pm of linear motion error, 1.40arcsec of angular motion error in the case of single side table, and 0.07pm of linear motion error, 1.42arcsec of angular motion error in the case of double sides table. The experiment is performed by the unskilled person after he experienced a little of preliminary machining. Experimental results show that corrective machining algorithm is very effective, and anyone can improve the accuracy of hydrostatic table by using the algorithm.

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Growth of Budding Yeasts under Optical Trap

  • Im, Kang-Bin;Kim, Hyun-Ik;Kim, Soo-Ki;Kim, Chul-Geun;Oh, Cha-Hwan;Song, Seok-Ho;Kim, Pill-Soo
    • Molecular & Cellular Toxicology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2007
  • Optic tweezer is powerful tool to investigate biologic cells. Of eukaryotic cells, it was poorly documented regarding to optic trapping to manipulate yeasts. In preliminary experiment to explore yeast biology, interferometric optical tweezers was exploited to trap and manipulate budding yeasts. Successfully, several budding yeasts are trapped simultaneously. We found that the budding direction of the daughter cell was almost outward and the daughter cell surrounded by other yeasts grows slowly or fail to grow. Thus it was assumed that neighboring cells around budding yeast may be critical in budding and the growth of daughter cells. This is first report pertaining to the pattern of yeast budding under the optical trap when multiple yeasts were trapped.

Preliminary design of a scaled railway vehicle simulator (상사기법을 이용한 차량시뮬레이터 기초 설계)

  • Kim, Hong-Chan;Kim, Jeung-Tae;Lee, Hi-Sung;Oh, Se-Been
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.951-956
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    • 2008
  • The study is to develop a foundation design for a railway vehicle simulator using a scaled model. Although a scaled simulator is limited to manipulate the dynamics of a full-size railway vehicle, it has been known to have an advantage, since a scaled model could provide the fundamental dynamic behavior within a limited space of a laboratory facility and with a low operation cost while an experiment is conducted. This study is to propose a design strategy for a simulator so that a small scaled roller rig could be fabricated in a laboratory based on the design philosophy. The data obtained from the scale model is also experimentally investigated in conjunction with appropriate non-dimensional analysis so that the output results should be interpreted to the railway vehicle.

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"Green Sea Ranger", an Oil-Spill Model for Korean Coastal Waters

  • Hong, Key-yong;Song, Mu-seok
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 1997
  • We reviewed various oil-spill models and condensed the integrated information into a prediction model, “Green Sea Ranger”which is applicable to Korean coastal area. The developed software consists of pre- and post-modules for environment setup and display of results and main module for the prediction of oil\`s fate. In the pre-module target areas can be selected from the included geographic information system and various environmental and optional numerical data for the prediction can be input through easy GUI or imported from the database we established. For the fate of the spilt oil we included effects of spreading, advection, evaporation, and emulsification. Preliminary numerical experiment has proved that the developed oil-spill prediction system can be easily utilized in on-site oil recovery operations which usually require a quick and reasonable prediction.

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Study on the Corrosion Damages of Pump Impeller (펌프 임펠러의 부식 파손에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, J.W.;Lim, H.C.;Kwon, O.B.;Bae, D.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2009
  • The steel impeller placed in a water pump has been studied with the aim to understand corrosion phenomena on the surface responsible for reducing the pumping efficiency of water inside cooling system. This preliminary experiment includes a period (over 5 months) observation with a powered microscope and weight measurements. The experiments are carried out at different conditions of water and mixtures of water and coolants, based on the water contents of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% water (pure tap water). From the visual results of microscopy, most of the steel surface is fitted and clear rusty or corrosion phenomena are noticeable as time goes. In addition, the weight loss of the sample specimen submerged in the water is linearly increased, whereas those in the mixtures of water initially be constant and then gain weight linearly.

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EVALUATION OF THE RADIOMETRIC AND SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CAISS

  • Lee, Kwang-Jae;Yong, Sang-Soon;Kim, Yong-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2008
  • The Compact Airborne Imaging Spectrometer System (CAISS) was jointly designed and developed as the hyperspectral imaging system by Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) and ELOP inc., Israel. The primary mission of the CAISS is to acquire and provide full contiguous spectral information with high quality spectral and high spatial resolution for advanced applications in the field of remote sensing. The CAISS consists of six physical units; the camera system, the gyro-stabilized mount, the jig, the GPS/INS, the power inverter and distributor, and the operating system. These subsystems shall be tested and verified in the laboratory before the flight. Especially the camera system of the CAISS shall be calibrated and validated with the calibration equipments such as the integrated sphere and spectral lamps. To improve data quality and availability, it is the most important to understand the mechanism of hyperspectral imaging system and the radiometric and spectral characteristics. This paper presents the major characteristics of camera system on the CAISS and summarizes the results of radiometric and spectral experiment during preliminary system verification.

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A Study on Development of a Pyrolysis System for Combustible Oecan waste (가연성 해양폐기물 열분해 장치 개발에 대한 연구)

  • 김용섭;김도영;황기연
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 2000
  • Recently ocean environmental pollution becomes very serious, so each governmental organization slove this problem. As part of the policy, KRISO has investigated distribution condition at ocean waste. Acc\ulcorner we found that combustble waste consists of ropes, fishing nets, and tires. These are, however, highly polyme\ulcorner existing incicerators have many problems to treat these. In this study we want to pyrolyze highly polymerized \ulcorner data for a design of fule production system without second pollution. Through the thermogravimetic experiment characteristics of pyrolysis and obtained some preliminary results.

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An Evaluation of Daylight Distribution with Korean Traditional Paper and Roller Shading Systems in the Mock-up model (Mock-up 실험을 통한 전통한지와 차양장치의 주광유입 특성 평가)

  • Lee, Soon-Ji;Kim, Yu-Sin;Choi, An-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze daylight distribution and light characteristics on the Ma-ji and Roller Shade fabric, and to investigate a possibility of using it as a shading system. Using a 1/2 Mock-up model, daylight distribution is analyzed with the Ma-ji and Sun-ji (Korean traditional paper) which have good efficiency and less glare. Ma-ji has the best daylight distribution, so that daylight experiment is conducted with the Ma-ji and Roller Shade fabric. In current office buildings and apartment houses, daylight characteristics of Korean traditional paper windows could be used as preliminary data to develop a window system which makes better daylight performance.

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