• Title/Summary/Keyword: Precocene

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Synergism of Several Synergists of Antii-Juvenile Hormone Analog, 7-Ethoxy Precocene II to Milkweed Bug Oncopeltus fasciatus Dallas (7-Ethoxy precocene II 항유약호르몬유사물에 대한 몇가지 협력제의 Oncopeltus fasciatus Dallas에 있어서 협력작용)

  • ;William S. BOWERS
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.238-242
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    • 1996
  • The second instar milkweed bugs, Oncopeltus fasciatus were exposed to the residue of 6-methoxy-7-ethoxy-2, 2- dimethylchromene(or 7-ethoxy precocene 11, 7-EP-11) with one, two, or four different kinds of synergist(s) deposited as a residue on 9 cm diameter petri dishes. The anti juvenile hormone analog, 7-EP-I1 yielded a 50% effectiveness concentration at 1.18 wg/cmZ. The concentration of 7-EP-I1 and R020-9747 combined gave 0.084 ~*g/cm', as much 14 times more potent than with 7-EP-I1 alone. Most of the other synergists, including geraniol, 4-chalcone oxide, isosafrole, and piperonyl butoxide however, showed comparatively low level synergism with 1.0-4.3 times, depending upon the combinations of the synergist(s). The obtained results were considered that R020-9747, an analog of benzopyran with similar structure to that of 7-EP-I1 inhibited selectively the insect monooxygenase oxidative defense mechanism, in the body except for corpora allata because general antioxidants of piperonyl butoxide, isosafrole, and 4-phenyl chalcone oxide showed relatively mild synergism.

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