• Title/Summary/Keyword: Precision Roll Forming

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Manufacture of Doubly Curved Sheet Metals Using the Incremental Roll Forming Process and Prediction of Formed Shapes for Precision Forming (점진적 롤 성형공정을 이용한 이중곡률의 금속판재 제작 및 정밀성형을 위한 형상 예측)

  • 윤석준;양동열
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2004
  • A flexible incremental roll forming process has been developed by adopting the advantages of the incremental forming process and the roll forming process: i.e., inherent flexibility of the incremental forming process and continuous bending deformation of the roll forming process. It has an adjustable roll set as a forming tool composed of one upper center roll and two pairs of lower support rolls, which plays a key role during forming process. Through the experiments based on the various combinations of process parameters, it is shown that the incremental roll forming process is so effective as to manufacture various doubly curved sheet metals including concave-convex combination shapes in which there exists a line of inflection. The proposed relationship of the experimental parameters and the radius of curvature of the formed sheet boundary is found to be useful in prediction and control of the final shape.

Design of Forming Roll using FEM (FEM을 이용한 Forming Roll 설계)

  • Yoon Hyung-Joon;Yoon Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.761-764
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, multi-pass roll forming process is simulated with a commercial FEM software. From these simulations, detects like excessive thickness decrease were estimated. And effects of springback, idle roll without force, and self-contacts between materials were also predicted. As a result, the defects of the forming process and the numbers of the roll pass can be decreased. And these analyses will be able to design the optimal roll forming process.

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Finite Element Analysis for Precision Roll Forming Process of Stainless Slide Rail (스테인러스 슬라이드 레일의 정밀 롤 포밍을 위한 유한요소해석)

  • Lee, Taek-Sung;Kim, Gun-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2009
  • The roll forming process is commonly used for the conventional 'Fe' metal products such as a furniture drawer guide or an up-down slide guide. Recently its applications are variously expanded to the sanitary facilities or electronic devices. It is essentially required the cleanness for the high technology application and any corrosion or rust are not allowed. Therefore, in those applications the stainless steel materials are strongly demanded as the substitution of 'Fe' steel. However the mechanical properties of stainless steel are not suitable for forming process compared with those of 'Fe' steel. Up to now, the conventional F.E.M.(Finite Element Method) has been used to analyze and design the roll forming process. The purpose of this research is to obtain the proper production process and the shape of rolls to manufacture the high precision slide rails made of stainless steel material. The commercial program, SHARPE-RF, is used to analyze the entire roll forming process. The results show that the rolling process and the roll design by F.E.M. are useful from the good agreement between the shapes of products estimated by F.E.M. and those of the actual products.

Forming Method to Manufacture a Doubly Curved General Quadrilateral Sheet Metal Using the Incremental Roll Forming Process (점진적 롤 성형 공정을 이용한 이중 곡률을 갖는 일반적인 사각형 시편의 성형 방법)

  • Yoon S.J.;Yang D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.978-981
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    • 2005
  • In order to manufacture a doubly curved sheet metal effectively, a flexible incremental roll forming process has been developed by adopting the advantages of the incremental forming process and the roll forming process by combining inherent flexibility of the incremental forming process and continuous deformation of the roll forming process. The forming method has been further enhanced to form general quadrilateral blanks (including a square, a rectangle, a symmetrical trapezoid and an asymmetrical trapezoid, etc.) into doubly curved shapes by controlling the forming paths developed by various experiments.

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Study on Spring-Back Effect according to Roll Gap and Forming Velocity of Roll Forming Process (롤 포밍 공정의 롤 갭과 성형속도에 따른 스프링 백 영향 연구)

  • Kim, Dong Hong;Yoon, Dae-Hwan;Seol, Sang-Seok;Jung, Dong Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.477-483
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    • 2016
  • The spring-back and bow phenomenon in the roll forming process are important factors regarding the accuracy of evaluation of production goods. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of spring-back and bow phenomenon according to the main variables (forming velocity and roll gap). The material of the forming sheet was high tension steel (SPFH 590), which has been used commonly in recent years. In order to accurately measure the spring-back and bow phenomenon, the forming sheet was formed into a V-shape. The study was applied to OFAT (One Factor at a Time) experimentation, with respect to the experimental variables (the forming speed and the roll gap). In the experimental results, the forming speed had a small influence on the spring-back and bow phenomenon. However, the roll gap had a greater influence on the springback and the bow phenomenon, as opposed to the forming speed.

A Study on the Production of the Back Beam for a Automotive Bumper by Roll Forming Process (롤 성형 공정에 의한 자동차용 범퍼빔 제조에 관한 연구)

  • 정동원;이문용;김광희
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2003
  • The back beam for a automotive bumper was roll formed to improve performance, reduce weight and save cost. For the back beams produced by conventional stamping and roll forming, the crashworthiness analyses were carried out by numerical simulation and real impact test. The characteristic properties and applicability of the roll formed back beam are discussed from the results of the analyses.

Elastic-Plastic Finite Element Analysis of the Roll Forming Process for an Automotive Part of High Strength Steel (고강도강 자동차 부품의 롤 성형 공정의 탄소성 유한요소해석)

  • Kim K.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.480-483
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    • 2005
  • A roll forming process is developed for an automotive part of high strength steel. Forming rolls are designed through the plane strain elastic-plastic finite element analysis to estimate the springback. It is assumed that the process can be approximated as a series of multi-step bending processes. Then the 3D elastic-plastic finite element analysis with the solid element is carried out for the designed roll forming process. The prototype roll forming machine and the forming rolls are made and the experiments are carried out. The results of the analysis and the experiments are compared.

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