• 제목/요약/키워드: Practical design

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프랙탈 조형특성을 적용한 니트웨어 디자인 (Knitwear design with fractal formative characteristics)

  • 이윤미
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.522-537
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a knitwear design with the potential for practical use through a combination of science and design by examining the concept and formative characteristics of fractal geometry and applying them to the development of 3D virtual clothing knitwear design. This study produced five main conclusions. First, the sub-concepts of "Repeatability," "Scale variability," and "complexity," which are based on self-similarity, appear together with simple regularity in the fractal formative characteristics shown in fashion design. Second, fashion fields apply fractal geometry in three-dimensional surface textures and optical textile patterns as a method of expression. Third, it was confirmed that various expressions can be created with fractal patterns by using the SDS-ONE APEX 3-4 design system; moreover, fractal patterns are a suitable design source for the development of Jacquard knitwear patterns. Fourth, in the development of knitted jacquard fractal patterns, by arranging the patterns in perspective, the effect of emphasizing or reducing the human body by optical illusion was shown. Fifth, a knit Jacquard structure with a pattern that exhibits fractal modeling characteristics and applying it to a 3D virtual clothing sample design reduces the time required for sample production while expanding the knit design's expression area and reducing costs. Thus, the clothing sample confirmed the effectiveness of practical knitwear design development.

Characteristics of Signature Bonnie Cashin Designs

  • Kim, Injoo;Lee, Seung A;Sarofeen, George F.
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.51-74
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this exploratory research is to study Cashin's fashion philosophy and to draw her design characteristics through analysis of her work. As a result of this research, 76 garment pieces were selected from the 180 Bonnie Cashin collections at the University of Cincinnati to document and evaluate. The final selection includes: sixteen jackets, fifteen skirts, five pants, five tops, seven dresses, twenty five coats, and three capes. Bonnie Cashin specialized in practical and functional; yet innovative designs such as leather trimmed tweed Jackets/coats, canvas raincoats, suede leather coats, and ponchos. Her trademark elements include toggle closures, oversized pockets, her Noh coats, tweed suits, canvas raincoats, fringed suede dresses, funnel neck pullovers, jersey dresses, and ponchos. She emphasized function and comfort and she believed that a good design must also be practical. The examination of these 76 pieces from the University of Cincinnati's private Bonnie Cashin Collection brings to light Bonnie Cashin's creative design and what she represented in the development of American fashion design in the $20^{th}$ century.

A hybrid simulated annealing and optimality criteria method for optimum design of RC buildings

  • Li, Gang;Lu, Haiyan;Liu, Xiang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.19-35
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a hybrid heuristic and criteria-based method of optimum design which combines the advantages of both the iterated simulated annealing (SA) algorithm and the rigorously derived optimality criteria (OC) for structural optimum design of reinforced concrete (RC) buildings under multi-load cases based on the current Chinese design codes. The entire optimum design procedure is divided into two parts: strength optimum design and stiffness optimum design. A modified SA with the strategy of adaptive feasible region is proposed to perform the discrete optimization of RC frame structures under the strength constraints. The optimum stiffness design is conducted using OC method with the optimum results of strength optimum design as the lower bounds of member size. The proposed method is integrated into the commercial software packages for building structural design, SATWE, and for finite element analysis, ANSYS, for practical applications. Finally, two practical frame-shear-wall structures (15-story and 30-story) are optimized to illustrate the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed optimum design method.

공공공간의 장소정체성을 위한 다자인가이드라인 방안 연구 (A Study on Design Guidelines for the Place Identity of Public Space)

  • 전미화;이찬
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2011
  • Identity of the place where the physical location and time and spatial context, and is structured as socially agreed symbols to build a consistent image, while fraught with Differentiation can be achieved through integration. And discrimination and the practical and effective deployment of an integrated image to be useful as a guide for the top design 'Design Guidelines' are, The findings, where the identity used to establish guidelines for the design for the following conclusions can be drawn. First, of public space design guidelines agreed upon by the public and social identity as the basis to establish a new identity as a contemporary and practical plan for this is to provide guidance. Second, the design guidelines in principle, the physical elements and activities of the parent and the temporal and spatial context and meaning were overridden. Third, the horizontal axis with respect to the identity and principles to guide development in the detail, and the vertical axis as a place to build an image in order for the specific design items are listed. Fourth, the guidelines can set a specific motif, and coverage including identity of the place. Fifth, by applying image and schematic the identity can be Implemented effectively and clearly. Without interfering with the designer's creativity and implement new image of the place, Design guidelines should study how a reasonable instructions.

실업계 고등학교 섬유디자인 교육에 대한 실태조사 연구 - 인천여자공예고등학교 섬유공예과 사례분석을 중심으로 - (Case Analysis of Textile Design Education at Korean Technical High Schools Case Analysis of Inchon Gril's Polytechnic High School)

  • 유영미;김찬주
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.70-80
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    • 2001
  • This study was designed to investigate actual conditions of textile design education at technical high school in Korea, and to present possible solutions for improving its effectiveness. Inchon Girl's Polytechnic high School was selected as sample of case study because it was the only school which has textile design major. Survey was done through questionnaire and telephone interview. 100 students, 25 graduates, 8 teachers, and 8 managers of textile industry were involved in survey. The data were analyzed by using frequency, t-test, correlation. Statistical analysis resulted in the following suggestions to be considered for maximizing the effectiveness of the textile design education at technical high schools: First, the curriculum should be flexibly reorganized to come up with trends in the market and demands from industry, and also to stimulate and motivate students into the biggest achievements possible. Second, more weight should be given to practical design subjects which have proved to be preferred by students and industry by reducing class hours for non-design subjects or theoretical subjects. Third, equipments and facilities for practical exercise should be open to students anytime needed so that students can improve their practical skills without any restrictions. Fourth, new teachers having majored in textile design at the university should be employed and the existing teachers should be periodically re-educated to keep abreast with new knowledges and technology. Fifth, The solidarity and the connection between schools and companies should be reinforced, not only to provide graduates with more chances to get a job, but also to make education at schools refreshed and updated.

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산학협력 캡스톤디자인 운영사례 연구: 정보통신공학 중심으로 (Case Study on Industry-Academia Cooperation Capstone Design: Focusing on Information and Communication Engineering)

  • 정복래
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2023
  • 국내 대부분 대학에서는 졸업작품을 제작하기 위해 '종합설계'와 같은 캡스톤디자인 교과목을 운영하고 있다. 캡스톤디자인의 산출물인 졸업작품은 대학 전공 교육과정의 최고 결정체인 동시에, 앞으로 취업할 4학년 학생들의 실무능력을 가늠하는 척도이기도 하다. 따라서 대학에서는 산업체 요구사항을 적절히 반영한 캡스톤디자인 교과목 운영과 산학협력을 위한 지원체계가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 성결대학교 정보통신공학과에서 운영되는 캡스톤디자인 교과과정과 이를 지원하는 산학협력 캡스톤디자인 프로그램 운영사례를 소개한다. 코로나19로 인한 비대면에서 대면 수업으로 전환한 현시점에서, 최근 3년간 '종합설계' 교과목의 평가 결과를 분석해 보고, 추후 캡스톤디자인 교과목 운영을 위한 개선방안을 도출한다. 이 연구는 산학협력을 통해 사회적 요구를 캡스톤디자인 운영에 반영하려는 ICT관련 학과에 참고할 만한 사례가 될 것으로 기대된다.

A practical coherency model for spatially varying ground motions

  • Yang, Qing-Shan;Chen, Ying-Jun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.141-152
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    • 2000
  • Based on the discussion about some empirical coherency models resulted from earthquake-induced ground motion recordings at the SMART-1 array in Taiwan, and a heuristic model of the coherency function from elementary notions of stationary random process theory and a few simplifying assumptions regarding the propagation of seismic waves, a practical coherency model for spatially varying ground motions, which can be applied in aseismic analysis and design, is proposed, and the regressive coefficients are obtained using least-square fitting technique from the above recordings.

현실제약조건을 이용한 설비배치안 개발 방법 연구 (A Study on the development of facility layout using practical constraints)

  • 문기주
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents a possible methodology to develop a facility layout using practical constraints. Those factors considered in the system are not only used for the evaluation of layout but also for the search to solution on the design process. Necessarily, this method develops practically feasible solutions with less iterations since the infeasible alternative layouts are rejected by the practical constraints before evolutions. The suggested method is implemented in FORTRAN for experimental purposes and the results are discussed in detail.

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프리젠테이션 도구를 활용한 슬라이드 사례개발 (Construction of the Slide Cases with Presentation Tool)

  • 박용수
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제4권
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    • pp.595-610
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a study regarding a construction of the slide cases through the useful and practical design using presentation tool-Microsoft Powerpoint, which can offer to the person in charge with more useful and practical information for the construction of the slide cases. In this study, Presentation program is used to construct case in the slides. The results of this study may be summarized as follows : First, it is possible to construct useful and practical case in the slides with presentation program. Second, this study proposes directions for the construction of slides with presentation program.

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거주공간으로서의 지하실과 다락방의 생활공간 활용에 대한 접근 (An Approach of Practical use for Basement and Garret as a part of Living Spaces)

  • 유수상;김상근;정재은
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제17호
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 1998
  • Various living spaces have been attempted in modern resident life. basement and garre's function spaces are ignored even though they have essential environmental elements which are perceived instinctively by people. This is a good example of how rigid rough flows of interior space block the variety of living spaces. The primary purpose of this paper is to show the way of linking between whole living spaces and its parts to make better practical use of our living spaces. And I try to find out what is the original concept of he basement and garret and its relation with our residence how we use then in these days and what is the good way of practical use as our part of living space.

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