• Title/Summary/Keyword: Practical control

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동적 고성능 응답을 위한 유도전동기의 근사적 비간섭 제어 (Asymptotic Decoupled Control of Induction Motors for High Dynamic Performance)

  • 김동일;고명삼;하인중;박재화
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제38권11호
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    • pp.877-887
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, we attempt to achieve high dynamic performance by means of decoupled control of rotor speed and flux. Recently developed nonlinear feedback control theories are utilized. The rotor fluxes are estimated based on the rotor circuit equations. When the estimation error of the rotor flux tends to zero, the rotor speed and flux dynamic characteristics of the induction motor with our controller become linear. To minimize the deterioration of control performance, we use an identification algorithm for the rotor resistance. We analyze the dynamic behavior of the closed loop system with our controller. Both simulation and experimental results are included to demonstrate the practical significance of our result. In particular, our experimental results show that recently developed nonlinear feedback control techniques are of practical use in control of induction motors.

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출력궤환 가변구조 제어계의 설계에 관한 연구 (Design of an Output Feedback Variable Structure Control System)

  • 이기상;조동식
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권8호
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    • pp.883-892
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    • 1992
  • In order to remove the assumption of full state availability which is one of the major difficulties with the practical realization of variable structure control system (VSCS), an output feedback variable structure control scheme for multivariable systems is proposed. The proposed output feedback VSCS is composed of a switching surfaces with dynamic structure and a new output feedback control input that can be constructed by using conventional output feedback control input design methodologies. With the proposed scheme, the practical realization of VSCS for the systems with unmeasurable states and for high order systems that conventional schemes cannot be applied is possible. Simulation results show that proposed scheme is a viable method to achieve the desired control performance, for example, good transient response, robustness against process parameter variations and external disturbance without measuring all the state variables.

실험 데이터 기반의 PID 제어기를 적용한 유압펌프용 SRM의 압력제어 (The pressure control of SR Drive for Hydraulic Oil-pump with Data based PID Control)

  • 석승훈;김태형;이동희;안진우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.160-162
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the practical pressure control of hydraulic oil-pump system using SR drive for industrial application. In order to get a high performance of pressure dynamics in actual application, a data based PID control scheme is proposed in this paper. The look-up table from pre-measured data produces an approximately proper current reference according to motor speed and oil-pressure. And, PID controller can compensate the pressure error. With the combination of two references, the proposed control scheme can get a fast dynamics and stable operation. Furthermore, the suitable current controller considering the nonlinear characteristics of SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) and practical test method for data measuring are introduced. The proposed control scheme is verified by the experimental test.

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이동물체 추적을 위한 이동로봇의 대형제어 (Formation Control of Mobile Robot for Moving Object Tracking)

  • 오영석;이충호;박종훈;김진환;허욱열
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권4호
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    • pp.856-861
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    • 2011
  • The mobile robot controller is designed to track the target and to maintain the formation at the same time. Formation control is included in mobile robot controller by extending the trajectory tracking algorithm. The dynamic model of mobile robot is used with kinematic model considering the practical physical parameters of mobile robot. The dynamic model of mobile robot transforms velocity control input of kinematic model into torque control input which is the practical control input of mobile robot. Formation controller of mobile robot is designed to satisfy Lyapunov stability by backstepping method. The designed formation controller is applied to the mobile robot for various target movements and simulated to confirm the Lyapunov stability.

유연보의 충격응답에 대한 단순 피드포워드 능동제어 실험 및 성능분석 (A Simple Feed-forward Active Control Method for the Shock Response of a Flexible Beam: Experiments and Its Performance Analysis)

  • 표상호;신기홍
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.651-657
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    • 2006
  • Active control method is applied to a flexible beam excited by a shock impulse in order to reduce the residual vibrations after the shock event. It is assumed that the shock input can be measured and is always occurred on the same point of the beam. If the system is well identified and the corresponding inverse system is designed reliably, it has shown that a very simple feed-forward active control method may be applied to suppress the residual vibrations without using error sensors and adaptive algorithm. Both numerical simulations and experimental results show a promising Possibility of applying to a practical problem. Also, the performance of the method is examined by considering various practical aspects : shock duration, shock magnitude, and control point.

유선추적(流線追跡)에 의(依)한 실용선형(實用船型) 결정법(決定法)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Determination of a Practical Ship Hull Form by the Streamline Tracing Method)

  • 조규종
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 1971
  • Ship hulls obtained by the streamline tracing method usually have characteristically drooped keel lines at the bottom, and a flattening of these bottoms would contribute considerably in utilizing these analytically obtainable hull forms in practical usage. In this dissertation, the author deals with a study on the determination of a practical hull form by the streamline tracing method with a particular emphasis on the bottom flattening problem. Investigations are centered around the form and the terms of bottom doublet distribution. Several examples are computed by varying bottom doublet sheet systematically while the main side source distribution is kept the same. The following conclusions are obtained based on those computed results: after the strength of a bottom doublet sheet can be determined more easily and efficiently by employing the concept of a control plane. If the distance from the distributed plane of the bottom doublet sheet to the control plane is defined as the control distance, the strength of the bottom doublet sheet, the flatness of traced lines, and the increment of the beam length ratio by adding the bottom doublet sheet are all related to the control distance by linear equations near the design bottom. It is observed that a better result can be obtained by using a "line-sampling method" for ${\zeta}_K>2T/L$, and a "plane-sampling method" for ${\zeta}_K{\leq}2T/L$, provided that the check points are sampled in the range ${\xi}{\leq}0.7$.

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양바퀴 이동로봇의 자세제어에 대한 연구 (A study on the Posture control of a two-wheeled mobile robot)

  • 주진화
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.587-593
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 로봇제어분야의 이론적인 내용에 대해서 실제 실습교육이 가능한 환경을 구축하는데 따른 애로를 해결하기 위한 하나의 방안을 제시하기 위해서 세그웨이 구조의 양바퀴 이동로봇을 레고(LEGO) 블록을 사용하여 제작하고, 제작된 로봇이 로봇공학 교육의 동적시스템이나 비선형 시스템과 같은 고급제어 이론기술을 적용하는 실습용으로 활용하는 것에 대한 타당성을 제시하기 위하여 로봇이 주행 중에 중력의 변화에 대해서도 균형을 유지하면서 안정된 자세를 취하도록 하는 자세제어에 대한 실험을 수행하고 그 결과를 제시하였다. 로봇의 자세제어 주행 실험은 평면과 경사로에서 각각 수행하였으며, 평면 주행실험에서는 장애물을 인식하고 회피하는 실험을 병행하여 그 결과도 함께 제시함으로써 로봇공학의 고급제어 이론의 실습교육용으로 레고(LEGO) 블록을 이용해서 제작한 로봇이 효과적인 실습도구로 활용될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

전류모드제어 방식을 이용하는 컨버터의 모델링 (Modeling of a Converter Utilizing Current Mode Control)

  • 정영석;이준영;강정일;윤명중
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.275-278
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    • 1998
  • The mathematical interpretation of a practical sampler which is useful to obtain the small signal models for the peak and average current mode controls is proposed. Due to the difficulties in applying the Shannon's sampling theorem to the analysis of sampling effects embedded in the current mode control, several different approaches have been reported. However, these approaches require the information of the inductor current in a discrete expression, which restricts the application of the reported method only to the peak current mode control. In this paper, the mathematical expressions of sampling effects on a current loop which can directly apply the Shannon's sampling theorem are newly proposed, and applied to the modeling of the peak current mode control. By the newly derived models of a practical sampler, the models in a discrete time domain and a continuous time domain are obtained. It is expected that the derived models are useful for the control loop design of power supplies. The effectiveness of the derived models are verified through the simulation and experimental results.

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저가형 엔코더를 이용한 SRM의 안전 구동 (A Stable SRM Drive Using a Low Cost Encoder)

  • 박성준;박한웅
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2001
  • In a SRM drive, the on/off angles of each phase switch should be accurately controlled in order to control to torque and speed in a stable way, The accuracy of the switching angles is dependent upon the resolution of the encoder and the sampling period of the microprocessor. However, as the speed increase, the amount of the switching angle deviation from the preset values is also increased by the sampling period of the microprocessor. Therefore, a low cost encoder suitable for a practical and stable SRM drive is proposed and the control algorithm to provide the switching signals using the simple digital logic circuit is also presented in this paper. It is verified from the experiments that the proposed encoder and logic controller can be a powerful candidate a the practical low cost SRM drive.

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고정밀 서보 제어를 위한 다매개변수 자동 조정 방법 (An Optimal Approach to Auto-tuning of Multiple Parameters for High-Precision Servo Control Systems)

  • 김남국
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2022
  • Design of a controller for a high-precision servo control system has been a popular topic while finding optimal parameters for multiple controllers is still a challenging subject. In this paper, we propose a practical scheme to optimize multi-parameters for the robust servo controller design by introducing a new cost function and optimization scheme. The proposed design method provides a simple and practical tool for the systematic servo design to reduce the control error with guaranteeing robust stability of the overall system. The reduction of the position error by 24% along with a faster convergence rate is demonstrated using a typical hard disk drive servo controller with 41 parameters.