• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power unbalance

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Interlinking converter considering 1-phase short circuit state of AC-DC microgrid system (AC-DC 마이크로그리드의 각상 1선지락 상태를 고려한 인터링킹 컨버터)

  • Kim, Mi-Na;Choi, Bong-Yeon;Kang, Kyung-Min;Lee, Hoon;An, Chang-Gyun;Won, Chung-Yeun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.148-149
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    • 2019
  • Voltage unbalance can be occured in AC-DC microgrid systems when AC loads or AC systems are connected. To solve this problem, 3-phase 4-wire interlinking converter is used. This paper proposes in PLL method that can detect accurate phase and voltage magnitude.

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Power Flow Analysis of Railroad System Using Supply Network Method (급전회로망 해석기법을 활용한 고속전철 조류해석 기법)

  • Yun, Jae-Yeong;Choe, Heung-Gwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.12
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    • pp.602-607
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the new simulation algorithms using network methods to analysis the steady-state train voltage distribution characteristics in ac auto-transformer fed railroads. In general, the supply system of railroads is composed of non-symmetrical and unbalance transmission line. Therefore, the general method using simplified old algorithms have the self-contradictory errors because the supply line of train railroads is completely unbalanced. In this paper, the simulation results of new developed algorithms is compared with those of EMTP to confirm the effectiveness.

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Neutral-point Potential Balancing Method for Switched-Inductor Z-Source Three-level Inverter

  • Wang, Xiaogang;Zhang, Jie
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1203-1210
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    • 2017
  • Switched-inductor (SL) Z-source three-level inverter is a novel high power topology. The SL based impedance network can boost the input dc voltage to a higher value than the single LC impedance network. However, as all the neutral-point-clamped (NPC) inverters, the SL Z-source three-level inverter has to balance the neutral-point (NP) potential too. The principle of the inverter is introduced and then the effects of NP potential unbalance are analyzed. A NP balancing method is proposed. Other than the methods for conventional NPC inverter without Z-source impedance network, the upper and lower shoot-through durations are corrected by the feedforward compensation factors. With the proposed method, the NP potential is balanced and the voltage boosting ability of the Z-source network is not affected obviously. Simulations are conducted to verify the proposed method.

Design of the Robust Hybrid Controller for Three-Phase Four-Leg Voltage Source Inverter under the Unbalance Load (불평형 부하에서 강인한 3상4족 전압형 인버터를 위한 하이브리드 제어기의 설계)

  • Doan, Van-Tuan;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.291-292
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    • 2014
  • The three-phase four-leg voltage source inverter (VSI) topology can be an interesting option for the three phase-four wire system. With an additional leg, this topology can achieve superior performance with unbalanced and/or nonlinear load. This paper proposes a new hybrid controller which combines PI controller and resonant controller in synchronous frame for three phase four leg inverter. The hybrid controller is simple in structure and easy to implement. The performance of proposed controller is verified by the experiments and compared with that of the conventional PI controller.

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Unbalance Detection Algorithm of Washer Using Band-Pass Filter (대역통과 필터를 이용한 세탁기의 언밸런스 감지 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Hack Jun;Cho, Kwan Yuhl;Kim, Hag Wone;Nam, Myung Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.215-216
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    • 2015
  • 세탁기의 탈수 행정 시, 터브 내 세탁포가 고르게 분포되어 있지 않으면 세탁포가 한쪽방향으로 쏠려 터브가 크게 흔들리는 언밸런스 현상이 발생하게 된다. 이런 언밸런스 현상은 전동기 및 세탁기에 기구적인 손상을 발생시키기 때문에 즉시 감지하여 탈수 행정을 중지시키도록 해야 한다. 본 논문에서는, 세탁기의 언밸런스 현상이 발생 시 나타나는 전동기의 기계적인 주파수를 갖는 전류 리플을 가변 밴드패스 필터를 이용하여 측정한다. 측정된 전류 리플을 바탕으로 언밸런스 현상을 감지하는 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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The Compensation of the Input Voltage Unbalance and Distortion for Three Phase Bi-Directional Inverter (3상 양방향 인버터의 계통 불평형 및 왜곡 보상)

  • Yang, Seung-Dae;Kim, Seung-Min;Song, Seung-Ho;Choy, Ick;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Lee, Sang-Cheol;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.526-527
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 상용계통의 전압에 불평형 및 왜곡이 있을 경우, 양방향 인버터의 동작에 영향을 주어 발생하는 계통전류의 불평형 및 왜곡을 보상해 주는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 일반적으로 3상 계통시스템은 공통 입력단자에 단상 부하 및 비선형 부하가 3상 부하와 같이 연결될 수 있으므로 종종 불평형과 왜곡이 발생한다. 이러한 불평형 및 왜곡상황에서 3상 양방향 인버터를 일반적인 방법으로 제어할 경우, 계통의 입 출력 전류의 불평형 및 왜곡 문제가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 제어기 상에서 왜곡성분을 추출하고 이를 제어기의 출력에 보상하여 줌으로써 간단한 보상기법을 제시하며, 모의실험을 통하여 그 효과를 검증한다.

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Analysis for the parallel operation of IGBT considering snubber circuit (스너버를 고려한 IGBT의 병렬운전 특성해석)

  • Kim, Yoon-Ho;Yoon, Byung-Do;Lee, Jang-Sun;Lee, Sang-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.777-780
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    • 1993
  • An insulated gate bipolar transistor(IGBT) is a MOS gate turn on/off bipolar transistor which combines the attributes of the MOSFET and bipolar transistor. Because of its limitation of power capability compared to thyristor or GTO, some parallel connection of IGBT has been studied to improve the limitation of current capabillity. In this paper, the switching effects from the unbalance of internal parameters of IGBT and the turn-off snubber characteristics are investigated using SPICE program.

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A Study on DC-Link Voltage Unbalance of Three-Level Rectifier Connected with Serial Input Parallel Output LLC Converter (직렬 입력 병렬 출력 LLC 컨버터가 연결된 3레벨 정류기의 DC-Link 전압 불평형에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Woo;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Chun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2020.08a
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    • pp.391-392
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 3레벨 정류기와 직렬 입력, 병렬 출력 LLC 컨버터가 연결된 전원 장치의 DC-Link 전압 불평형 제어에 관해 분석한다. 일반적으로 380Vac 입력을 가지는 3레벨 부스트 기반 정류기는 출력 전압을 700Vdc 이상으로 제어한다. 또한, 3레벨 컨버터는 두 개의 직렬 출력 커패시터를 가지며, 불균형 해소를 위한 제어 또는 물리적 불평형 해소 소자가 요구된다. 스위칭 신호를 공유하는 두 개의 LLC 컨버터가 연결된 시스템에 DC-Link 불평형 전압 제어가 적용되면 전력의 쏠림 현상이 발생한다. 본 논문은 제시된 시스템에서 전력의 쏠림 현상에 대해 그 원인을 분석하고 실험으로 검증한다.

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A Study on the Improved Load Sharing rate in Paralleled Operated Lead Acid Battery by Using Microprocessor (마이크로 프로세서를 이용한 축전지의 병렬 운전 부하분담률 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 이정민
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.493-497
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    • 2000
  • A battery is the device that transforms the chemical energy into the direct-current electrical energy without a mechanical process. Unit cells are connected in series to obtain the required voltage while being connected in parallel to organize capacity for load current. Because the voltage drop down in one set of battery is faster than in two one it may result in the low efficiency of power converter with the voltage drop and cause the system shutdown. However when the system being shutdown. However when the system being driven in parallel a circular-current can be generated,. It is shown that as a result the new batteries are heated by over-charge and over-discharge and the over charge current increases rust of the positive grid and consequently shortens the lifetime of the new batteries. The difference between the new batteries and old ones is the amount of internal resistance. In this paper we can detect the unbalance current using the microprocessor and achieve the balance current by adjusting resistance of each set, The internal resistance of each set becomes constant and the current of charge and discharge comes to be balanced by inserting the external resistance into the system and calculating the change of internal resistance.

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The Analysis of Zero Sequence Components in Dynamic Voltage Restorer System (영상성분을 고려한 DVR 기기 해석)

  • Jeong, Il-Yeop;Park, Sang-Yeong;Won, Dong-Jun;Mun, Seung-Il;Park, Jong-Geun;Han, Byeong-Mun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2002
  • The magnitude and phase of the compensating voltage in Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR) system depend on the voltage sag in the phases affected by the fault and on the influence of the zero sequence components. If the delta connection of the transformer is used, the zero sequence components do not appear on the load side. But nowadays, Y connected transformers with grounded neutral, that is 3-phase 4-wire system, are usually used. Therefore the zero-sequence components are occurred during faults. The zero-sequence components result in the high insulation costs and the asymmetry of the phase and magnitude of the terminal voltages. In this paper 3 phase 4 wire distribution system and 3 phase 3 wire system are analyzed and characteristics of voltage sag are presented. And this paper proposes the method that can mitigate the zero-sequence under the unbalance faults causing voltage sage and phase angle iumps.