• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power inverter

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Maximum Torque Control of IPMSM Drive using Optimal Current (최적전류를 이용한 IPMSM 드라이브의 최대토크 제)

  • Baek, Jeong-Woo;Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Kang, Sung-Jun;Jang, Mi-Geum;Mun, Ju-Hui;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.57-58
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes maximum torque control of IPMSM drive using optimal current. This control method is applicable over the entire speed range which considered the limits of the inverter's current and voltage rated value. For each control mode, a condition that determines the optimal d-axis current $i_d$ for maximum torque operation is derived. This paper considers the design and implementation of novel technique of high performance speed control for IPMSM using multi-MFC and ANN controller. Also, this paper proposes maximum control of IPMSM drive using approximation method. This method is decreased the burden of digital signal process(DSP) in calculation of optimal current. This paper proposes the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the MFC and ANN controller. Also it verifies the validity of maximum torque control of IPMSM drive with optimal current.

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Maximum Torque Control of IPMSM Drive with LM-FNN Controller (LM-FNN 제어기에 의한 IPMSM 드라이브의 최대토크 제어)

  • Nam Su-Myung;Choi Jung-Sik;Chung Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2006
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) has become a popular choice in electric vehicle applications, due to their excellent power to weight ratio. The paper is proposed maximum torque control of IPMSM drive using learning mechanism-fuzzy neural network(LM-FNN) controller and artificial neural network(ANN). The control method is applicable over the entire speed range and considered the limits of the inverter's current and voltage rated value. For each control mode, a condition that determines the optimal d-axis current $i_{d}$ for maximum torque operation is derived. This paper considers the design and implementation of novel technique of high performance speed control for IPMSM using LM-FNN controller and ANN controller. The hybrid combination of neural network and fuzzy control will produce a powerful representation flexibility and numerical processing capability. Also, this paper is proposed speed control of IPMSM using LM-FNN and estimation of speed using ANN controller. The back propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The proposed control algorithm is applied to IPMSM drive system controlled LM-FNN and ANN controller, the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail. Also, this paper is proposed the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the LM-FNN and ANN controller.

A Study on Thermo-flow Characteristics Analysis of Electric Water Pump (전동 워터펌프의 열유동 특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Chul;Song, Hyeong-Geun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2012
  • An electric water pump for engine cooling system has an advantage which particularly in the cold start, the use of the electric water pump saves fuel and leads to a corresponding reduction in emissions. The canned type electric water pump without mechanical sealing elements was selected to meet the requirements for operational reliability and life. However, the electric water pump for internal combustion engine generates much more heat loss than for hybrid electric vehicle since it is operated by the electric power of high current and low voltage. In this study, the fluid flow and thermal characteristics of the canned type electric water pump as an inverter integrated water pump has been investigated under the effects of heat generation. The analysis conditions such as outdoor air temperature of $125^{\circ}C$, water pump speed of 6000 rpm, coolant temperature of $106^{\circ}C$ and coolant flow rate of 120 L/min was used as a standard condition. Therefore, flow fields and temperature distribution inside the water pump were obtained. Also, we checked the feasibility of the canned type for the electric water pump in comparison with the mechanical seal type.

Acoustic-Resonance Reduction of Metal Halide Lamps Using Amplitude Modulation (진폭변조에 의한 메탈핼라이드 램프의 음향공명 감소)

  • 이치환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a new control method is presented to reduce acoustic resonance phenomena of metal halide lamps with electronic ballasts. A behavior of frequency controlled resonant inverter is analyzed and the transfer function is obtained. An integrator as a current controller for ballast is employed. By using both a disturbance of the lamp power and spread spectrum effects for reducing acoustic resonance, an amplitude modulation is done by using the current controller with 200[Hz] sinusoidal wave. Arc stabilities of MH 250[W] lamps are studied with changing the modulation index. Experiments with two MH 250[W] lamps, made by different manufacturers, showed the validity of the proposed method.

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Development of the 3kW Class Low Cost Fuel Inverter System for Residential Power Generation - DC-DC Converter Design and Control for Fuel Cell System (3kW급 주택용에 사용되는 저가의 연료전지용 인버터 시스템 - 연료전지 시스템용 DC-DC 컨버터 설계 및 제어)

  • Lee, S.H.;Cho, M.C.;Hwang, G.D.;Mun, S.P.;Suh, K.Y.;Kwon, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1161-1162
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 3[kW]급 연료전지와 연료전지의 저전압$[40{\sim}60[Vdc]$)을 승압(380vdc)하기 위한 풀-브리지 DC-DC 컨버터, 그리고 승압된 링크전압을 교류 상용전압(220[Vac], 60[Hz)으로 변환하기위한 단상 풀-브리지 인버터로 구성된 연료전지 발전용 전력변환시스템 중 연료전지 시스템용 DC-DC 컨버터를 제안하였다. 제안한 연료전지 시스템용 DC-DC 컨버터는 변압기 2차측에 배전류 정류회로를 삽입하여 기존의 고주파 변압기 보다 간단하면서 무게 및 부피를 줄였다. 그리고 위상 천이 PWM 제어로 출력 전압을 가변시켜 영전압 스위칭을 달성 함으로써 스위칭 손실을 줄였으며. 효율을 95%이상 달성 하였다.

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Developing Optimal Pre-Cooling Model Based on Statistical Analysis of BEMS Data in Air Handling Unit (BEMS 데이터의 통계적 분석에 기반한 공조기 최적 예냉운전 모델 개발)

  • Choi, Sun-Kyu;Kwak, Ro-Yeul;Goo, Sang-Heon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.467-473
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    • 2014
  • Since the operating conditions of HVAC systems are different from those for which they are designed, on-going commissioning is required to optimize the energy consumed and the environment in the building. This study presents a methodology to analyze operational data and its applications. A predicted operation model is to be produced through a statistical data analysis using multiple regressions in SPSS. In this model, the dependent variable is the pre-cooling time, and the independent variables include the power output of the supply air inverter during pre-cooling, the supply air set temperature during pre-cooling, the indoor temperature-indoor set temperature just before pre-cooling, supply heat capacity, and the lowest outdoor air temperature during non-cooling/non-heating hours. The correlation coefficient R2 of the multiple regression model between the pre-cooling hour and the internal/external factors is of 0.612, and this could be used to provide information related to energy conservation and operating guidance.

A Seamless and Autonomous Mode Transfer Method of Bidirectional Grid Connected Inverter in Microgrid. (마이크로그리드에서 양방향 계통연계형 인버터의 자율적이며 끊김없는 모드전환 기법)

  • Park, Sungyoul;Kwon, Minho;Shin, Yangjin;Jung, Hoyoung;Kang, Suhan;Choi, Sewan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 2018
  • 중요부하를 가지고 있는 계통연계 인버터는 계통과의 연결이 끊길 경우 중요부하에 안정적인 전압공급을 위하여 끊김 없는 모드전환 동작이 요구된다. 기존 인버터는 계통연계 시 전류제어모드, 독립운전 시에는 전압제어모드로 운전을 한다. 그래서 모드전환 시 제어기절체로 인한 출력전압에 심각한 과도상태가 발생할 수 있으며 단독운전 검출 전에도 불안정한 전압을 부하에 공급하게 되어 중요부하에 큰 손상을 입힐 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 LCL필터 뿐만 아니라 LC필터 구조에서도 적용이 가능하며, 양방향 운전 시 자율적인 모드전환이 가능한 계통연계 인버터의 모드전환 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 5kW 시작품을 제작하여 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Resistance Spot Welding Characteristics of Mg Alloy Applying Current Waveform Control (전류 파형 제어를 적용한 마그네슘 합금의 저항 점 용접 특성)

  • Choi, Dong-Soon;Hwang, In-Sung;Kim, Dong-Cheol;Ryu, Jae-Wook;Kang, Moon-Jin
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2014
  • In automotive industry, applying of Mg alloy to autobody has been issued recently as a light metal. But poor resistance spot weldability of Mg alloy is blocking commercialization. So studies on improving resistance spot weldability of Mg alloy is increasing continuously. For reduce loss of heat input during welding, inverter DC power source is considered because of short rise time to target welding current. But rapid rising of welding current can increase temperature rapidly in nugget and oxide film between electrode and base metal, and that causes generating expulsion on low welding current range. In this study, for increase optimum welding current range and prevent generating expulsion, applicate various types of welding current waveform controls during resistance spot welding. For analysis effects of each current waveform control, acceptable welding current regions according to electrode force and welding time is determined and lobe diagram is derived. In result, pre heat is proposed as optimum type of welding current waveform control.

A Study on the Development of an Electronic Ballast for 70W Ceramic Discharge Metal Halide Lamps (70W 세라믹 방전관 메탈할라이드 램프용 전자식 안정기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김일권;길경석;이성근;김진모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a design and fabrication of an electronic ballast for 70[W]ceramic discharge metal halide lamps. The proposed ballast is composed of a rectifier, an active PFC, a half-bridge inverter, a LC resonant circuit and a controller. The design also includes a specially designed time circuit which provides reignition of the lamp. Running frequency of the ballast is set at 45[KHz]to avoid acoustic-resonance and flicker. from the test results, input power factor and efficiency of the ballast were estimated 91[%] and 97.7[%], respectively.

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H-Bridge Multi-Level Inverter System (H-Bridge 멀티-레벨 인버터 시스템)

  • Yun, H.M.;Jeon, J.H.;Lee, J.P.;Jang, D.J.;Na, S.H.;Kwon, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 대용량 진력변환장치인 멀티-레벨 인버터 시스템에서 출력 전압가변이 손쉬운 HBML(H-Bridge Multi-Level) 인버터의 Master와 Cell 제어기 구성에 관한 것이다. HBML 인버터는 각각의 단위 Cell을 저압에서 사용하는 인버터로 구성하면, 구조적으로 풀-브릿지(Full-Bridge) 인버터를 캐스케이드 방식으로 연결하여 고압출력을 얻을 수 있는 토폴로지이다. 시스템에서 Master와 Cell의 제어 처리를 한곳에 집중하지 않는 분산 제어 방식을 적용하여 통신 Data를 최적화하도록 구성하고, 이를 바탕으로 두 제어기를 고성능 원-칩(One-Chip) DSP로만 설계하였다. 모든 외부 모듈을 내장한 CPU로 제어기가 구성될 경우, 외부 노이즈에 강하며, 추가되는 하드웨어 결선을 최소화할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 HBML 인버터 출력 생성 시 반드시 요구되는 출력 PWM 동기 및 위상전이(Phase Shift)를 각 제어기 자체에 내장된 모듈만을 이용해서 구현하였다.

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