• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Plant Valve

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A Development of Web-based Safety Evaluation System of Motor-Operated-Valve in Nuclear Power Plant (웹기반 원전 동력구동밸브 안정성 평가 시스템 개발)

  • Bae, J.H.;Lee, K.N.;Kim, W.M.;Park, S.K.;Lee, D.H.;Kim, J.C.;Hong, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.903-908
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    • 2001
  • A web-based client/server program, MOVIDIK(Motor-Operated-Valve Integrated Database Information of KEPCO) has been developed to perform a design basis safety evaluation for a motor-operated-valve(MOV) in the nuclear power plant. The MOVIDIK consists of seven analysis modules and one administrative module. The analysis module calculates a differential pressure on the valve disk, thrust/torque acting at a valve stem, maximum allowable stress, thermal-overload-relay selection, voltage degradation, actuator output and margin. In addition, the administrative module manages user information, approval system and code information. MOVIDIK controls a huge amount of evaluation data and piles up the safety information of safety-related MOV. The MOVIDIK will improve the efficiency of safety evaluation work and standardize the analysis process for the MOV.

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The Performance Comparison Evaluation of Control Valve Shape (제어밸브 트림부 형태에 따른 성능 비교 평가)

  • Yoon, I.S.;Kim, Y.B.;Jang, H.;Hwang, J.H.;Kang, Y.M.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2771-2776
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    • 2008
  • AOV is fluid capacity and fluid pressure control in nuclear power plant with heating power plant. The control valve in order channel to control a high differential pressure developed in the form which is complicated and precise control form. Form the research which sees in order description below analyzed the performance comparison which follows in trim forms of the control valve with CFD. The Result, multi-stage trim are a fluid kinetic energy small will prevent damages of AOV.

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Research on the on-site Seat Test Technology for the nuclear safety related valves (원전용 안전등급 밸브의 현장 폐쇄기밀시험 기술에 대한 연구)

  • Jung Hwan Seok;Kim Tae Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2021
  • The seat leakage test is required after the maintenance work on the valve seat. Either the test has been performed outside of the plant after cutting the valve from the pipe system or the simplified test has been performed so far. It was unable to perform the test at the plant site because it is hard to make a steady pressure on the valve inlet when it is installed in the pipe. This research aims to perform the leakage test in the nuclear power plant while it is installed in the pipe system. The mock-up test is performed by pressurizing the leak-off pipe on the valve body. The result is compared with traditional test result by pressurizing the valve inlet. Furthermore the chamber mock-up tests are performed under various conditions. The leak rate by the developed test using the leak-off pipe is found to be similar but greater than the leak rate by the existing test method. It implies that the test using the leak-off pipe is more conservative than the existing test. The methodology and the equipment which this paper suggests that on-site seat test is possible and the application of the technology could reduce the time and cost for the valve maintenance work significantly.

The improvement of control strategy in thermal power plant turbine system by nonlinear analysis (비선형성 해석에 의한 화력발전소 터어빈 제어계통에 관한 연구)

  • ;;Hwang, Jae-Ho;Seo, Jin-Hun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.567-571
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes the improvement of thermal power plant turbine control system by analyzing nonlinear characteristics. The turbine control depends on the frequency variation and boiler condition. The nonlinearity of turbine control is the result of governor/valve properties, steam condition and boiler thermal unbalance. Nonlinear analysis is divided into two; main steam valve position - turbine output anal governor response. Of course, every analysis must be done on considering plant operating condition. In this paper, after analyzing turbine control nonlinearity by numerical method and actual results, the sensitive operating load which corresponds to frequency is proposed, on guarranteed boiler stability. This idea is implemented at Pyung Tack thermal power plant, and the practical results are showed.

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A Study on the Fluid Leakage Evaluation for Power Plant Valve Using Acoustic Imaging Technique (음향 영상화기법을 이용한 발전용 밸브 유체누설평가 연구)

  • Lee, S G.;Lee, S.K.;Kim, D.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2011
  • Image processing has provided powerful techniques to extract from the acoustic signals the desired information on evaluation for leakage existence, leakage rate, and searching for leakage location, etc. The imagery NDE data available can add additional and significant dimension in nondestructive evaluation(NDE) information and thus for exploiting in applications. To extract such information the use of advanced image processing techniques is much needed. In recent years, there has been much increased use of acoustic signal image processing techniques in acoustic NDE. This approach will increase the efficiency of inspection procedures and reduce inspection time. In this paper we are concerned only with This paper is concerned mainly with the use of advanced image processing techniques in valve leakage detection and advanced image restoration and enhancement methods, which attempt to evaluate promptly by a visualization method the acoustic sources while detecting the valve leakage.

Study on the Comparison of Piezoelectric Property of Acoustic Sensor for Valve Leak Diagnosis (밸브누설 진단용 PZT 및 Pb-Free 음향센서의 압전특성 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Guk;Park, Sung-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.3383-3388
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    • 2007
  • To compare the sensor performance of AE leak diagnosis system which can measure valve leak conditions, AE activities such as RMS voltage level, AE signal trend, leak rate degree according to AE database, FFT spectrum were measured on valve of the simulated test system for power plant. AE activities were recorded and analyzed from various operating conditions including different temperature, pressure difference, valve size and fluid using both piezoelectric acoustic emission sensor and Pb-Free acoustic emission sensor. The results of this study are utilized to select the type of sensors, the frequency band for filtering and thereby to improve the signal-to-noise ratio for diagnosis or monitoring of valves in operation. As the final result of application study above, portable type leak diagnosis system by AE was developed. The outcome of the study can be definitely applied as a means of the diagnosis or monitoring system for energy saving and prevention of accident for power plant valve.

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The Performance Characteristics of Anti-Surge Devices for High Head Cooling Water Systems in 1,000 MW Thermal Power plants (고수두 1,000 MW 석탄화력발전소 냉각수계통 수격방지장치의 성능특성)

  • Kim, Keun-Pil;Yoo, Hoseon
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2019
  • In recent, according to the tightening of environment regulation policy, the height of the site of the power plant is increased and the length of the cooling water pipe is increased. This has a serious impact on the stability of the plant. This study analyzes the transient phenomenon using LIQT 7.2, an unsteady state one-dimensional analysis software, to secure the stability of 1,000 MW high-capacity coal-fired power plant cooling water system with high head. To prevent water hammer, The effects on performance characteristics were predicted by individual and combination application. The surge pressure of the cooling water which occurs when the pump was stopped without installing the anti-surge devices was the largest at the pump outlet side. The most effective and simple way to reduce surge pressure in these cooling water systems is to combine a vacuum breaker with a hydraulic non-return valve, which is an essential device for pump protection.

Flow Analysis of Cryogenic Check Valve for LNG (냉열발전을 위한 극저온 체크밸브의 유동해석)

  • Moon, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2016
  • Swing check valve is opened when the flow direction is forward, when the flow is reversed, the valve is automatically closed by back pressure. In this study, the internal flow field analysis of the valve was conducted by Fluent. The working fluid used in the study, using liquefied methane $-165^{\circ}C$ (CH4) and velocity field, pressure field, pressure drop coefficient were simulated by varying separately the opening divergence into four intervals from 0 to 100%. The approximate research result are as follow : When the opening divergence is smaller, it appears high pressure on the upstream side, this value is relaxed when the opening divergence is large. Flow rate coefficient of the valve shows a larger value as the degree of opening becomes larger, confirming that the check valve used in the study is in the effective flow rate counting range.