• Title/Summary/Keyword: Powder Characterization

Search Result 608, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Microstructure and Characterization of Overlay Welding Layer using Fe-based Composite Powders (철계 복합 분말로 제조된 오버레이 용접층의 미세조직 및 특성)

  • Min, Hong;Lee, Jong-Jae;Lee, Jin Kyu
    • Journal of Powder Materials
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.214-219
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this study, the microstructure and characterization of an overlay welding layer using Fe-based composite powders are reported. The effects of the number of passes and composition of powders on the microstructure and mechanical properties are investigated in detail. The welding wire and powders are deposited twice on a stainless-steel rod using a laser overlay welding process. The microstructure and structural characterization are performed by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The mechanical properties of the first and second overlay layers are analyzed through the micro-Vickers-hardness tester and abrasion wear tester. In the second overlay layer, the hardness and specific wear are approximately 840 Hv and $2.0{\times}10^{-5}mm^3/Nm$, respectively. It is suggested that the increase of the volume fractions of $(Cr,Fe)_7C_3$ and NbC phases in the second welding layer enhances the hardness and wear resistance.

Current Status of $SiC_{f}/SiC$ Composites Material in Fusion Reactor

  • Yoon, Han-Ki;Lee, Sang-Pill
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.166-171
    • /
    • 2007
  • The characterization of monolithic SiC and SiCf/SiC composite materials fabricated by NITE and RS processes was investigated in conjunction with the detailed analysis of their microstructure and density. The NITE-SiC based materials were fabricated, using a SiC powder with average size of 30 nm. RS- SiCf/SiC composites were fabricated with a complex slurry of C and SiC powder. In the RS process, the average size of starting SiC particle and the blending ratio of C/SiC powder were $0.4\;{\mu}m$ and 0.4, respectively. The reinforcing materials for /SiC composites were BN-SiC coated Hi-Nicalon SiC fiber, unidirectional or plain woven Tyranno SA SiC fiber. The characterization of all materials was examined by the means of SEM, EDS and three point bending test. The density of NITE-SiCf/SiC composite increased with increasing the pressure holding time. RS-SiCf/SiC composites represented a great decrease of flexural strength at the temperature of $1000\;^{\circ}C.$

  • PDF

In-situ Particle Characterization of Cu Nanopowder using Scanning Mobility Particle Sizer in Pulsed Wire Evaporation Method (전기폭발법에서 SMPS를 이용한 Cu 나노분말의 실시간 입자특성평가)

  • 이창우;맹덕영;박중학;유지훈;이재훈;이창규;김흥회
    • Journal of Powder Materials
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.275-280
    • /
    • 2003
  • Synthesis and characteristics of Cu nanopowder were considered by in-situ characterization method using SMPS in pulsed wire evaporation process. With increasing pressure in chamber, particle size and degree of agglomeration increased by increase of collision frequency. Also, it was found from the XRD analyses and BET measurements that crystallite size and particle size decreased with elevating applied voltage. However, SMPS measurements and TEM observation revealed the increase of particle size and degree of agglomeration with increase of applied voltage. These results suggested that particle growth and agglomeration depend on overheating factor in chamber at the early stage and thermal coagulation in filtering system during powder formation until collection.

Materials Characterization and the Microstructure of Pure Cu and Cu-3vol%CNT Composite Fabricated From Optimization of SPS Processing Variables (SPS 공정 변수의 최적화에 의한 Pure Cu와 Cu-3vol%CNT composite의 미세구조와 소재특성)

  • Lee, Hee Chang;Kim, Hye Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
    • /
    • v.33 no.4
    • /
    • pp.185-192
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, materials characterization of pure copper and copper based carbon nano-tube composite prepared by powder metallurgy method were investigated. Prior to evaluate materials characterization, spark plasma sintering processing variables such as sintering temperature, pressure, thickness and diameter of compacts was optimized to ensure the microstructure and materials property of pure Cu and Cu-CNT composite. In addition, corrosion behavior of Cu-based CNT composite produced by powder sintering method was investigated. It was confirmed from this study that the corroded surfaces of the composite shows less dissolution compared with pure copper in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution. The measured corrosion current density (Icorr) indicates improved corrosion property of Cu based composite containing small additions of CNTs in chloride containing media. Micro-galvanic activity between Cu and CNT was not observed in given sintering condition.

Improvement of Powder Feeding Characteristics of Fine$5\mu\textrm{m}$ $Al_2O_3$ Powder by Modification of the Powder Feeding Systems and Characterization of the Coating Layer depending on Plasma Spraying Conditions (분말송급장치의 개조에 의한 미세$5\mu\textrm{m}$ $Al_2O_3$분말의 송급 특성개선 및 플라즈마 용사조건에 따른 코팅층의 특성분석)

  • 설동욱;김병희;정민석;임영우;서동수
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.116-124
    • /
    • 1997
  • A scope of this study is to establish the optimum plasma spray conditions for fine ($5\mu\textrm{m}$) $Al_2O_3$ powder. However, the flowability of the $Al_2O_3$ powder is not so good because of irregular particle shape and fine particle size. Therefore, powder feeding system was modified by 1) change of powder feeding line material from polymer to copper 2) shorten the powder feeding tube length 3) heating the powder feeding system to $80^{\circ}C$4) vibrating the powder feeding line continuously, in order to feed the fine powder homogeneously. The homogeneous powder feeding conditions were obtained with the modified powder feeding system by controlling the powder carrier gas flow and the powder flow rate indicator. The best plasma spraying conditions for the fine $Al_2O_3$ powder were found out as 40kw gun power, 80 g/min. powder feed rate and 50 mm working distance after characterizing the microstructure, hardness and wear loss of the $Al_2O_3$ coating layer.

  • PDF