• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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• pp.375-377
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• 2003

In this study, we employ the control patches, which have been created in previous photogrammetric projects, serving for the candidates of the control points that are likely to be found in the newly taken photos by utilizing image matching technique. Among others, the successful implementation of the above idea lies in the underlying factors: (1). Predicting the control patches and projecting them onto new photos; (2). Alignment of control patches with respect to the new photos; (3). Generating the equivalent ground elements of control patches versus the new photos for the purpose of correlation; (4). Developing effective matching methods and matching strategy; (5). Refining the exterior orientation parameters. What may show significance in this work comparing to traditional aerial-triangulation chain is that whenever at least three matched control patches succeed in a single photo, it follows that single photo orientation is applicable. The experiments suggest the potential efficiency of automatic control point measurement from control patch database and photo orientation by the proposed workflow.

• 전자공학회논문지A
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• 제30A권7호
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• pp.19-25
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• 1993

By using the point matching method, the coplanar waveguide shielded by the rectangular waveguide has been analyzed. The particular potential solution of C.P.W has been obtained from the boundary condition by using the point matching method. The line capacitance has been obtained from the total charge of the center conductor per length. The effective dielectric constant and the line impedance have been obtained from the line capacitance of C.P.W.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.461-469
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• 2001

Existing area-based stereo algorithms rely heavily on rectangular windows for computing correspondence. While the algorithms with the rectangular windows are efficient, they generate relatively large matching errors due to variations of disparity profiles near depth discontinuities and doesnt take into account local deformations of the windows due to projective distortion. In this paper, in order to deal with these problems, a new correlation function with 4 directional line masks, based on robust estimator, is proposed for the selection of potential matching points. These points is selected to consider depth discontinuities and reduce effects on outliers. The proposed matching method finds an arbitrarily-shaped variable window around a pixel in the 3d array which is constructed with the selected matching points. In addition, the method take into account the local deformation of the variable window with a constant disparity, and perform the estimation of sub-pixel disparities. Experiments with various synthetic images show that the proposed technique significantly reduces matching errors both in the vicinity of depth discontinuities and in continuously smooth areas, and also does not be affected drastically due to outlier and noise.

• 한국측량학회지
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• 제38권2호
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• pp.165-172
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• 2020

There is growing interest in Vision-based video image matching owing to the constantly developing technology of unmanned-based systems. The purpose of this paper is the development of a fast and effective matching technique for the UAV oblique video image. We first extracted initial matching points using NCC (Normalized Cross-Correlation) algorithm and improved the computational efficiency of NCC algorithm using integral image. Furthermore, we developed a triangulation-based outlier removal algorithm to extract more robust matching points among the initial matching points. In order to evaluate the performance of the propose method, our method was quantitatively compared with existing image matching approaches. Experimental results demonstrated that the proposed method can process 2.57 frames per second for video image matching and is up to 4 times faster than existing methods. The proposed method therefore has a good potential for the various video-based applications that requires image matching as a pre-processing.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.554-557
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• 2002

This paper describes power potential field method for the collision-free path planning of stereo-vision based mobile robot. Area based stereo matching is performed for obstacle detection in uncertain environment. The repulsive potential is constructed by distributing source points discretely and evenly on the boundaries of obstacles and superposing the power potential which is defined so that the source potential will have more influence on the robot than the sink potential when the robot is near to source point. The mobile robot approaches the goal point by moving the robot directly in negative gradient direction of the main potential. We have investigated the possibility of power potential method for the collision-free path planning of mobile robot through various experiments.

• 정보처리학회논문지B
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• 제9B권5호
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• pp.653-662
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• 2002

지문인식은 입력지문이 데이터베이스 내에 있는 특성인의 지문과 일치하는지 여부를 확인하는 것이다. 이를 위해 대형 지문 데이터베이스에서는 여러 가지 전처리 과정과 분류 및 매칭을 하고 소형 지문데이터 인식에서는 분류를 하지 않고 바로 매칭을 한다. 매칭 방법은 특징점 (단점, 분기점)에 기초한 매칭이 주를 이루고 있는데, 특징점에 기초한 매칭은 지문의 변환, 회전, 비선형 변형, 가짜 특징점 등이 발생하는 문제로 특징점 추출 및 특징점들 간의 정확한 매칭에 매우 복잡한 계산을 필요로 하고, 지문의 품질향상을 위해 많은 전처리 과정이 필요한 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 지문인식에 특징점을 이용하지 않고, Gabor 필터에 지문을 통과시켜 얻은 지문의 융선에서 Gabor 특징값을 산출하여 이 특징값을 지문인식에 이용하는 간단한 새로운 방법을 제안하고 이 방법이 지문인식 실행에 가능성을 가지고 있음을 실험으로 증명하였다.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.506-509
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• 2006

Shaped Sound Focusing is defined as the generation of acoustically bright shape in space using multiple sources. The acoustically bright shape is a spatially focused region with relatively high acoustic potential energy level. In view of the energy transfer, acoustical focusing is essential because acoustic energy is very small to use other type of energy. Practically, focused sound shape control not a point is meaningful because there are so many needs to enlarge the focal region especially in clinical uses and others. If focused sound shape can be controlled, it offers various kinds of solutions for clinical uses and others because a regional focusing is essentially needed to reduce a treatment time and enhance the performance of transducers. For making the shaped-sound field, control variables, such as a number of sources, excitation frequency, source positioning, etc., should be taken according to geometrical sound shape. To verify these relations between them, wavenumber domain matching method is suggested because wavenumber spectrum can provide the information of control variables of sources. In this paper, the procedures of shaped sound focusing using wavenumber domain matching and relations between control variables and geometrical sound shape are covered in case of an acoustical ring.

• 한국음향학회지
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• 제26권8호
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• pp.415-425
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 간섭 패턴 정합을 이용한 수중 광대역 음원의 위치 추정법을 제안한다. 두 개의 센서 스펙트로그램에 나타나는 간섭 패턴의 정합을 통해 음원과 두 센서간의 상대적인 거리비를 추정하고 이를 아폴로니오스 원의 방정식에 적용하였다. 아폴로니오스의 원은 두 정점에 이르는 거리비가 일정한 값으로 운동하는 점의 자취로 정의되며, 음원의 위치로 추정 가능한 궤적을 나타낼 수 있다. 그러나 아폴로니오스의 원 하나만으로는 정확한 음원의 위치추정이 어렵다. 그러므로 또 하나의 위치 궤적을 추정 할 수 있는 방정식이 필요하다. 따라서 음원과 두 센서간의 신호도달 시간차이를 이용한 쌍곡선의 방정식을 도입하여 최종적인 음원의 위치는 두 방정식의 교점의 좌표로 추정하였다. 제안된 방법의 성능 평가를 위하여 모의실험을 통해 위치 추정 오차율을 분석하고, 해상실험을 통하여 실제 적용 가능성을 분석하였다. 모의실험 및 해상실험 결과 본 논문에서 제안된 위치 추정 알고리즘이 오차율 10% 이내의 성능을 나타내었다.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
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• pp.234-237
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• 2007

Road networks are important geospatial databases for various GIS (Geographic Information System) applications. Road digital maps may contain geometric spatial errors due to human and scanning errors, but manually updating roads information is time consuming. In this paper, we developed a new road features updating methodology using from multispectral high-resolution satellite image and pre-existing vector map. The approach is based on initial seed point generation using line segment matching and a modified double snake algorithm. Firstly, we conducted line segment matching between the road vector data and the edges of image obtained by Canny operator. Then, the translated road data was used to initialize the seed points of the double snake model in order to refine the updating of road features. The double snake algorithm is composed of two open snake models which are evolving jointly to keep a parallel between them. In the proposed algorithm, a new energy term was added which behaved as a constraint. It forced the snake nodes not to be out of potential road pixels in multispectral image. The experiment was accomplished using a QuickBird pan-sharpened multispectral image and 1:5,000 digital road maps of Daejeon. We showed the feasibility of the approach by presenting results in this urban area.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.967-973
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• 1997

In this paper, the designed and fabrication of a K-band push-push oscillator using miniaturized hairpin resonator have been presented. One experimenal oscillator has been designed and fabricated for K-band point-to-point operation. the miniaturized harpin resonator has been analyzed theoretically and simulated by MPIE(Mixed Potential Integral Equation) method. With this results, the analysis of hairpin resonator which coupled microstrip line has been carried out with transmission-mode using this results. an optimized output matching network for the suppression of the fundamental and the 3rd order harmonic was acquired by using a nonlinear analysis method. The fabricated oscillator shows the output power of -2.28dBm, the fundamental frequency suppression of -19dBc, the 3rd order harmonic suppressionof -24dBc and 0.33 percent effiiency at 22.8GHz. The experimental outputs are in good agreement with the theoretical and simulated results.