• Title/Summary/Keyword: Positive Effect

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UX Analysis based on TR and UTAUT of Sports Smart Wearable Devices

  • Seol, Suhwang;Ko, Daesun;Yeo, Insung
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.4162-4179
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    • 2017
  • The main purpose of this research is to investigate relationships between the significant control factors on acceptance intention to User Experience (UX) sports smart wearable devices by applying Technology Readiness (TR) and Unified Theory of Technology (UTAUT). Research survey targeted on users of golf smart devices in Seoul. A total 534 questionnaires were collected and used for testing hypotheses. Methods to analyze the data included frequency analysis, reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and structural equation modeling in accordance with the purpose of the study by using SPSS and AMOS. The results are as follows; First, positive TR had a significantly positive effect on social influence, effort expectancy, facilitating conditions, perceived enjoyment, performance expectancy. Second, negative TR had a significant negative effect on performance expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, perceived enjoyment. Third, TR had a no significantly effect on behavioral intention. Fourth, performance expectancy, perceived enjoyment and facilitating conditions had a significantly positive effect on behavioral intention. Fifth, behavioral intention had a significantly positive effect on use behavior. Thus it became crucial to identify the difference in acceptance intention models per each products are as follows. Positive TR of golf-related mobile application users has a positive effect on both technology acceptance belief and acceptance intention, whereas negative TR has no statistically significant effect on technology acceptance belief nor acceptance intention.

The Impact of Job Placement on Organizational Commitment: A Case Study of Power Plant Employees in Sumatra, Indonesia

  • DYAH, Widowati;UMAR, Nimran;AL MUSADIEQ, M.;NAYATI, Utami Hamidah
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.553-560
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    • 2022
  • This study investigates the effect of job satisfaction as a mediator of job placement on employees' organizational commitment in the Sumatra-Indonesia energy sector. Permanent personnel of a PGU unit power plant in Sumatra, Indonesia, made up the population and sample. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling of 129 employees. The research model and hypotheses were tested using multiple regression analysis. This study indicate that job placement has a significant positive effect on job satisfaction. Simultaneously, job placement does not have a significant positive effect on organizational commitment. Secondly, job satisfaction has a significant positive effect on organizational commitment and finally, job satisfaction mediates the relationship between job placement and organizational commitment. The results of this study indicate that job placement has a significant positive effect on job satisfaction. Therefore, the right job placement will lead to employee job satisfaction. Another finding is that job placement has a positive and insignificant effect on organizational commitment. Furthermore, job satisfaction has a significant positive effect on organizational commitment. The results of this study indicate that the higher the job satisfaction of the PGU unit employees in the Sumatra area, the higher the level of employee organizational commitment will be.

The Effect of Hair Salon SNS Information Characteristics on Purchase Intention, Customer Satisfaction (헤어살롱 SNS 정보특성이 구매의도, 고객만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Minyoung Lee;Jinhyun Park
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.84-94
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    • 2024
  • Consumers are acquiring information about hair salons and hairstyles through SNS. As SNS activities become more active in the hair field, this study aims to analyze how SNS information characteristics of hair salons affect purchase intention and customer satisfaction. For this study, a questionnaire was conducted on 267 adults in their 20s and 30s. Frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, and correlation analysis were conducted to understand characteristics of respondents in this study. In addition, multiple regression analysis was conducted to examine the influence between variables. Results of this study were: 1) usefulness of SNS information characteristics did not have a positive effect on purchase intention; 2) reality of SNS information characteristics had a positive effect on purchase intention; 3) interest of SNS information characteristics had a positive effect on purchase intention; 4) usefulness of SNS information characteristics did not have a positive effect on customer satisfaction; 5) reality of SNS information characteristics had a positive effect on customer satisfaction; and 6) interest of SNS information had a positive effect on customer satisfaction. Results of this study could be used as basic data for establishing a company's marketing strategy plan to elicit purchasing behavior and attitude of consumers of hair salons through the development of SNS.

The Effect of Functional-congruity and Self-congruity on Coffee Shop User's Consumption-related Emotions and Store Attitude Formation (커피전문점 이용자의 기능적 일치성과 자아일치성이 소비감정과 점포태도형성에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Se-Hee;Chun, Byung-Gil
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.70-83
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    • 2012
  • This study examines the structural relationships between functional-congruity, self-congruity and their consequences, under coffee shop consumption setting. More specifically, it investigates how functional-congruity and self-congruity influence emotional responses (comprising positive and negative emotions) and store attitude formation. The authors propose a structural equation model comprising five constructs. Data were collected from 280 college students in Seoul and analyzed by LISREL 8.30. The findings can be summarized as follows: First, functional congruence of coffee shop customers appeared to have a positive effect on positive emotions and a negative effect on negative emotions. Second, self-congruity has a positive effect on coffee shop customers' positive emotions. Third, the effect of coffee shop customers' positive emotions on store attitude formation was positive and statistically significant while the effect of negative emotions on store attitude formation was negative. These results suggested that the effect of functional-congruity and self-congruity on store attitude formation was mediated by positive emotions and negative emotions.

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The Effect of Emotional Labor on Job Satisfaction in Dental Hygienists: Focusing on the Mediation Effects of Positive Psychological Capital

  • Ye-Seul Han
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2023
  • Background: This study investigated the effects of positive psychological capital on the relationship between emotional labor and job satisfaction among dental hygienists. Methods: Data were collected from 296 dental hygienists working at clinical sites in Korea between July 25 and August 15, 2022. Participants were surveyed using structured questionnaires. Statistical analysis was performed using an independent t-test, ANOVA, descriptive statistics, and stepwise multiple regression analysis using SPSS/WIN 21.0. The mediating effect of positive psychological capital on the relationship between emotional labor and job satisfaction was tested using Baron and Kenny's 3-step hierarchical regression analysis. Results: Emotional labor was negatively correlated with positive psychological capital (r=-0.148, p=0.011) and job satisfaction (r=-0.214, p<0.001). Positive psychological capital had a positive correlation with job satisfaction (r=0.441, p<0.001). In addition, the positive psychological capital, had a partial mediating effect (z=-2.472, p=0.013) on the relationship between emotional labor and job satisfaction. Conclusion: Attitudes that reduce emotional labor, which adversely affects job satisfaction, and bolster positive psychological capital are needed.

The Influence of Authentic Leadership on Psychological Safety in China

  • Zhang, Meng-Tian;Choi, Myeong-Cheol;Li, Mo-Ye;Yao, Ying-Zi;Kim, Hann-Earl
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2021
  • In an environment that places a priority on morality, authentic leadership is becoming increasingly important. Chinese enterprises are putting a lot of effort into improving their employees' psychological safety and positive psychological capital (PsyCap). This study examines the influence of authentic leadership on positive PsyCap and psychological safety, as well as the influence of positive PsyCap on psychological safety in China. It also examines whether positive PsyCap plays a mediating role. Authentic leadership has a positive effect on both positive PsyCap and psychological safety. Positive PsyCap also has a positive effect on psychological safety. Moreover, positive PsyCap had a mediation effect on the relationship between authentic leadership and psychological safety. This result means that an authentic leadership style can stimulate employees' psychological capital, make the staff more confident and promote optimistic attitudes, hopeful minds, and plenty of other positive psychological states. At the same time, it promotes the psychological safety of employees in Chinese art enterprises. The significance of this study is that it investigates the effects and processes of authentic leadership on psychological safety and positive PsyCap in Chinese art enterprises. The implications of this research bridge a theoretical gap in the field, and provide feasible suggestions and guidance for development in the discipline. Enterprises should attach importance to the selection, cultivation, and appointment of authentic leaders. They must also pay attention to trends in employee psychological safety and positive PsyCap.

A Study on the Personality Types of PMO Leader on Project Performance: Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Positive Psychological Capital

  • Seungwoo NAM
    • The Journal of Economics, Marketing and Management
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of organizational management competency according to the personality types of Project Management Office (PMO) leader on the Project Performance and to further verify the mediating effect of positive psychological capital. Research design, data and methodology: The collected data of this study was statistically checked using SPSS 25.0 program and AMOS 25.0, and the result analysis and hypothesis verification were conducted by applying demographic frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, model fit, reliability, validity, correlation analysis, and structural equation modeling. Results: The personality types of the project Management Office (PMO) leader had an effect on positive psychological capital and positive psychological capital had a mediating effect between project performance. Conclusion: Since the essence of project Management Office (PMO) leadership for organizational management exists in a smooth mutual relationship between the leader and the project members, it is necessary to expand the leadership education that strengthens the positive psychological capital and to manage the communication ability of the PMO leader continuously in terms of personnel management practice.

Participation Types of Private Security Guards in Leisure Activities and the Effect of Leisure Constraint on Life Quality (민간경호원의 여가활동 참여유형 및 여가제약이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Joon-Ho;Choi, Pan-Am;Jo, Sung-Gu
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.161-171
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    • 2011
  • This research puts the purpose in elucidating the effect of participation types of leisure activity and leisure restraints on life quality. To achieve research purpose, questionnaire survey was conducted on 200 subjects who are engaged in private guard companies with ages over 20. Using the collected data, frequency analysis was conducted in order to identify demographic characteristics with SPSS/WIN 17.0V program. In addition, multiple regression analysis was conducted for solving research questions. As a result, sports related participation type had a positive effect on time constraint factor. Meanwhile, hobby related participation type had a positive effect on time and cost constraint, participation type of watching has a positive effect on individual and social constraint. Tour and play related participation type had a positive effect on individual constraint factor. Meanwhile participation type of sociality had a positive effect on individual constraint and hobby factor, but had a negative effect on familial and social constraint. Sports related participation type had a positive effect on social relationship factor. Participation type of watching and play related participation type had a negative effect on family relationship. Finally, time constraint factor had a positive effect on family relationship, and cost constraint factor had a positive effect on entire quality of life. Individual and family constraint factors had a negative effect on leisure relationship factor. Also, social constraint factor had a positive effect on family relationship, but had a negative effect on leisure relationship.

The Effect of the Conflict of Kitchen Employees in Deluxe Hotel on Turnover (특급호텔 조리직 종사원의 갈등이 이직에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.13 no.1 s.32
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 2007
  • This study aims at inquiring into the effect of kitchen employees' conflict factors in deluxe hotels on turnover to present a improvement plan. For this, it made a survey of 292 kitchen employees in deluxe hotels from December 1 to 10, 2006. The results were as follows: First, it showed that the service welfare conflict had a positive effect on the compensational turnover, and high compensational turnover was caused by high conflict of welfare or benefits. Second, it showed that the cooking job conflict had a positive effect on the developmental turnover. Third, it showed that the colleague relationship conflict had a positive effect on the developmental turnover. Consequently, each factor of compensational and developmental turnover had significantly positive correlation to the cooking job conflict, service welfare conflict and colleague relationship conflict. Considering the above results, the employees' turnover produced results that are contrary to negative and positive effects traditionally discussed various effects or results on organization.

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The effect of landscape meaning on landscape assessment focused on the interaction with scenic beauty, people\\`s purpose and socio-cultural experience (경관의 의미와 경관평가에 관한 연구 - 경관의 미적 특질, 사람들의 목적 및 사회 문화적 경험과의 관련성을 중심으로 -)

  • 이영경
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.59-73
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    • 1997
  • Past research suggests that a landscape has a specific situational meaning that is comprized of physical, social, and functional dimensions. and that the meaning: influences person/landscape interactions. In this study. the effect of landscape meaning on three landscape assessment(scenic beauty assessment, picnic preference, living preference) was tested by manipulating landscape meaning in three ways: Korean-positive, Korean-neutral, American-positive The results showed that landscape ,meaning played an important role in determining cognitive interactions and affective experiences of landscapes. However, it should be notch that the beneficial effect of positive meaning on landscape experiences depended on people's tasks and levels of oflandscape beauty. The effect was larger for both picnic preference (than scenic beauty and living preference) and low-beauty landscape (than the high-beauty) . The results also showed that the beneficial effect of positive meaning depended on the relationship between talc nature of positive meaning and measurement context.

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