• Title/Summary/Keyword: Position registration

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Orbit Determination Accuracy Improvement for Geostationary Satellite with Single Station Antenna Tracking Data

  • Hwang, Yoo-La;Lee, Byoung-Sun;Kim, Hae-Yeon;Kim, Hae-Dong;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.774-782
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    • 2008
  • An operational orbit determination (OD) and prediction system for the geostationary Communication, Ocean, and Meteorological Satellite (COMS) mission requires accurate satellite positioning knowledge to accomplish image navigation registration on the ground. Ranging and tracking data from a single ground station is used for COMS OD in normal operation. However, the orbital longitude of the COMS is so close to that of satellite tracking sites that geometric singularity affects observability. A method to solve the azimuth bias of a single station in singularity is to periodically apply an estimated azimuth bias using the ranging and tracking data of two stations. Velocity increments of a wheel off-loading maneuver which is performed twice a day are fixed by planned values without considering maneuver efficiency during OD. Using only single-station data with the correction of the azimuth bias, OD can achieve three-sigma position accuracy on the order of 1.5 km root-sum-square.

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Current Situation of the International Recognition of Toxicologists -Update of the Japanese Society of Toxicology-

  • Horii, Ikuo
    • Toxicological Research
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    • v.17
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2001
  • Issuance of certification and licensing for toxicologists authorized by the Japanese Society of Thxicology (JST) became effective on July 24, 1997. The certification system consists of examination, eligibility requirements for the applicants, authorization/license by the board of trustees of JST, and the re-certification of previously authorized qualification. In the last 2-3 years, about 30-40% of candidates for the examination have succeeded. The Committee has estimated that the level of the examination would be sufficient to determine qualified toxicologists. This updated status and a detailed explanation are to be presented at the workshop. In global terms, the JST special committee agrees that "harmonization of certification/registration procedure for qualified toxicologists means to ensure/set the minimum requirement for the global authorization of qualified toxicologists". The following items in global authorization are ad-dressed for further discussion: (1) What's the benefit\ulcorner (2) Toxicological safety assessment standards, and (3) the JST position for authorization.orization.

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Stress analysis of ventricular myocarda according to heart pressure in diastole using finite element method (유한요소법을 이용하여 확장기때 압력에 따른 심실심근의 응력 해석)

  • Han, Geun-Jo;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Shin, Jung-Woog
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1994 no.05
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 1994
  • In order to study the shape and dimensions of heart, the procedures to reconstruct a three dimensional left ventricular geometry from two dimensional echocardiographic images is studied including the coordinate transformation, curve fitting and interpolation utilizing three dimensional position registration arm. Nonlinear material property of the left ventricular myocardium was obtained by finite element method performed on the reconstructed geometry and optimization techniques which compare the computer predicted 3D deformation with the experimentally determined deformation. Afterwards using the obtained nonlinear material propertry the stress distribution related with oxyzen consumption rate was analyzed.

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제1대구치교합거상으로 일어나는 상하악교두거상거리의 증가에 관한 계측

  • Lee, Myung-Chong
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.691-694
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    • 1974
  • The trends of restoration on abrased teethis mostly based on gnathology or on practical experience. This study was performed on plaster models from 60 young men whose teeth and occlusion are clinically normal. A pair, upper and lower models, were mounted on HANAU articulator. Iron ball bearing 0.2mm 0.5mm 0.7mm and 1.0mm in diameter was attached on mesiobuccal cusp of upper first molar. [table I] Long ribbon shape of cold cure resin was inserted and jaw was closed gently so as not to move disturb original position of iron ball. The resin bite registration was measured minimun thickness from each lingual cusps of upper jaw and buccal cusps of lower jaw by means of Bowley gauge. The results were as follows (graph). 1) The distance from upper lingual cusps and lower buccal cusps: backward cusps showed smaller than standard cusp (upper mesio-buccal cusp) and forward cusps showed longer than standard. 2) The measurements from upper lingual cusps are not coincide with lower buccal cusps.

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A New Approach to Servo System Design in Hard Disk Drive Systems

  • Kim, Nam-Guk;Choi, Soo-Young;Chu, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Kang-Seok;Lee, Ho-Seong
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a new servo system design strategy to reduce the position error signal(PES) and track mis-registration(TMR) in magnetic disk drive systems. The proposed method provides a systematic design procedure based on the plant model and an optimal solution via an optimization with a 'Robust Random Neighborhood Search(RRNS)' algorithm. In addition, it guarantees the minimum PES level as well as stability to parametric uncertainties. Furthermore, the proposed method can be used to estimate the performance at the design stage and thus can reduce the cost and time for the design of the next generation product. The reduction of PES as well as robust stability is demonstrated by simulation and experiments.

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Automatic Stitching of the Prostate in Pathology Image Using Position Correction and Rigid Registration (위치 보정 및 강체 정합을 통한 전립선 병리 영상의 자동 스티칭)

  • Lee, Ji-Un;Jung, Ju-Lip;Hong, He-Len
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06c
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    • pp.469-473
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 조각 병리 영상을 강체 정합을 통해 하나의 영상으로 자동 스티칭하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안 방법은 영상의 위치 초기화, 위치 보정, 강체 정합의 세 단계로 이루어진다. 첫째, 영상의 위치 초기화 단계에서는 순서 없이 흩어진 부분 영상을 탬플릿 매칭 기법을 사용한 영상 내 문자 인식을 통해 위치를 초기화한다. 둘째, 강체 정합의 정확성을 높이기 위해 코너점을 이용해 부분 영상의 위치를 보정한다. 셋째, 조각 영상 간 거리를 최소화하는 강체 정합을 수행한다. 실험 결과, 부분 영상 간 간격이 최소화되어 하나의 영상으로 스티칭되는 것을 확인하였고, 최적화 반복 횟수와 변환 벡터에 따른 정확성, 견고성 평가를 통해 거리 차의 제곱 합이 최소화되어 수렴됨을 알 수 있었다. 본 논문의 제안 방법은 조각 영상을 하나의 영상으로 스티칭함으로써 병리 조직의 전체적인 구조 파악과 이를 이용한 전립선암 확진에 사용될 수 있다.

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Two-Stage Template Matching Using Integral Projection (가상 투영법을 사용한 Two-Stage Template Matching)

  • Kim, Geun Hyung;Park, Rae Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.324-330
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    • 1987
  • The registration is an important part of image processing and pattern recognition. In this paper, the integral projection method is proposed as the first stage of the two-stage template matching. The computation time of the proposed method is one-tenth of that of the two-stage template matching technique with a sub-template. This method is applied to a noisy (real)image with a different bias level and gives a correct template position, while the two-stage template matching technique with a sub-template cannot detect correctly.

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Planning Large Program of Stellar Maser Study with KaVA

  • Cho, Se-Hyung;Imai, Hiroshi
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.114-114
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    • 2014
  • We present our activities linking to planning of possible forms of large program to study on circumstellar H2O and SiO maser sources with KaVA. A great advantage of KaVA for the stellar maser observations is the combination of the unique capability of the multi-frequency phase referencing technique of KVN and the dual-beam astrometry of VERA with the KaVA's relative dense antenna configuration. We have demonstrated this advantage through the test observations conducted by the KaVA Evolved Stars Sub-working Group since 2012 March. Snapshot KaVA imaging is confirmed to be possible in integration time of 0.5 hour at the 22 GHz band and 1.0 hour at the 43 GHz band in typical cases. This implies that large snapshot imaging surveys towards many H2O and SiO stellar masers are possible within a reasonable machine time (e.g., scans on ~100 maser sources within 200 hours). This possibility enables us to select the maser sources, which are suitable for future long-term (10 years) intensive (biweekly-monthly) monitoring observations, from 1000 potential target candidates selected from dual-frequency band (K/Q-bands) KVN single-dish observations. The output of the survey programs will be used for statistical analysis of the structures of individual stellar maser clumps and the spatio-kinematical structures of circumstellar envelopes with accelerating outflows. The combination of astrometry in milliarcsecond(mas) level and the multi-phase referencing technique yields not only trigonometric parallax distances to the masers but also precise position reference for registration of different maser lines. The accuracy of the map registration affects interpretation of the excitation mechanism of the SiO maser lines and the origin of the variety of the maser actions, which are expected to reflect periodic behaviors of the circumstellar envelope with stellar pulsation. Currently we are checking the technical feasibility of KaVA operations for this combination. After this feasibility test, the long-term monitoring campaign program will run as one of KaVA's legacy projects.

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Recognition of 3D Environment for Intelligent Robots (지능로봇을 위한 3차원 환경인식)

  • Jang, Dae-Sik
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a novel approach to real-time recognition of 3D environment and objects for intelligent robots. First. we establish the three fundamental principles that humans use for recognizing and interacting with the environment. These principles have led to the development of an integrated approach to real-time 3D recognition and modeling, as follows: 1) It starts with a rapid but approximate characterization of the geometric configuration of workspace by identifying global plane features. 2) It quickly recognizes known objects in environment and replaces them by their models in database based on 3D registration. 3) It models the geometric details on the fly adaptively to the need of the given task based on a multi-resolution octree representation. SIFT features with their 3D position data, referred to here as stereo-sis SIFT, are used extensively, together with point clouds, for fast extraction of global plane features, for fast recognition of objects, for fast registration of scenes, as well as for overcoming incomplete and noisy nature of point clouds. The experimental results show the feasibility of real-time and behavior-oriented 3D modeling of workspace for robotic manipulative tasks.

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Recognition and Modeling of 3D Environment based on Local Invariant Features (지역적 불변특징 기반의 3차원 환경인식 및 모델링)

  • Jang, Dae-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a novel approach to real-time recognition of 3D environment and objects for various applications such as intelligent robots, intelligent vehicles, intelligent buildings,..etc. First, we establish the three fundamental principles that humans use for recognizing and interacting with the environment. These principles have led to the development of an integrated approach to real-time 3D recognition and modeling, as follows: 1) It starts with a rapid but approximate characterization of the geometric configuration of workspace by identifying global plane features. 2) It quickly recognizes known objects in environment and replaces them by their models in database based on 3D registration. 3) It models the geometric details the geometric details on the fly adaptively to the need of the given task based on a multi-resolution octree representation. SIFT features with their 3D position data, referred to here as stereo-sis SIFT, are used extensively, together with point clouds, for fast extraction of global plane features, for fast recognition of objects, for fast registration of scenes, as well as for overcoming incomplete and noisy nature of point clouds.

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