• Title/Summary/Keyword: Portable PCR

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Detection of Soybean mosaic virus by Reverse Transcription Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification (Reverse transcription Loop-mediated isothermal amplification을 이용한 Soybean mosaic virus의 진단)

  • Lee, Yeong-Hoon;Bae, Dae-Hyeon;Kim, Bong-Sub;Yoon, Young-Nam;Bae, Soon-Do;Kim, Hyun-Joo;Mainali, Bishwo P.;Park, In-Hee;Lee, Su-Heon;Kang, Hang-Won
    • Research in Plant Disease
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2015
  • Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) is a prevalent pathogen that causes significant yield reduction in soybean production worldwide. SMV belongs to potyvirus and causes typical symptoms such as mild mosaic, mosaic and necrosis. SMV is seed-borne and also transmitted by aphid. Eleven SMV strains, G1 to G7, G5H, G6H, G7H, and G7a were reported in soybean varieties in Korea. A reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) method allowed one-step detection of gene amplification by simple procedure and needed only a simple incubator for isothermal template. This RT-LAMP method allowed direct detection of RNA from virus-infected plants without thermal cycling and gel electrophoresis. In this study, we designed RT-LAMP primers named SML-F3/B3/FIP/BIP from coat protein gene sequence of SMV. After the reaction of RT-LAMP, products were identified by electrophoresis and with the detective fluorescent dye, SYBR Green I under daylight and UV light. Optimal reaction condition was at $58^{\circ}C$ for 60 min and the primers of RT-LAMP showed the specificity for nine SMV strains tested in this study.