• Title/Summary/Keyword: Port Components

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Polynomial Approximation Approach to ECG Analysis and Tele-monitoring (다항식 근사를 이용한 심전도 분석 및 원격 모니터링)

  • Yu, Kee-Ho;Jeong, Gu-Young;Jung, Sung-Nam;No, Tae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2001
  • Analyzing the ECG signal, we can find heart disease, for example, arrhythmia and myocardial infarction, etc. Particularly, detecting arrhythmia is more important, because serious arrhythmia can take away the life from patients within ten minutes. In this paper, we would like to introduce the signal processing for ECG analysis and the device made for wireless communication of ECG data. In the signal processing, the wavelet transform decomposes the ECG signal into high and low frequency components using wavelet function. Recomposing the high frequency bands including QRS complex, we can detect QRS complex and eliminate the noise from the original ECG signal. To recognize the ECG signal pattern, we adopted the polynomial approximation partially and statistical method. The ECG signal is divided into small parts based on QRS complex, and then, each part is approximated to the polynomials. Comparing the approximated ECG pattern with the database, we can detect and classify the heart disease. The ECG detection device consists of amplifier, filters, A/D converter and RF module. After amplification and filtering, the ECG signal is fed through the A/D converter to be digitalized. The digital ECG data is transmitted to the personal computer through the RF transceiver module and serial port.

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A Study on Packet Security of ATM Firewall Switch (ATM 방화벽 스위치 기반의 패킷 보안에 관한 연구)

  • 임청규
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the design of a value-added ATM switch. The ATM switch ca perform CAC Processing and Firewall Processing Routine at packet-level (IP) at the ATM environment per port. The proposed two routine are integrated into the components of ATM switch. The Firewall switch employs a suggested two routine model to avoid or reduce the latency caused by filtering. Also, we suggest four classes are defined. namely, classes A, B, C, and D, which are orded from the safest to the most dangerous. The suggested model performance of ATM Firewall switch is estimated simulation in terms of the throught and latency by computer.

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The Development of High Resolution Film Scanner Using DSP (DSP를 이용한 고해상도 스캐너 개발)

  • 김태현;최은석;백중환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2000
  • A scanner is an output device that scans documents, photographs, films etc, and convert them to digital data. Especially, a film scanner is used for scanning negative/positive films. In this paper, we design step motor control part, image sensor part, and Aか converter part which are components of the scanner and use DSP for fast signal processing. We also design the interface circuits using EPLD between these peripherals and DSP. The PC interface circuits between scanner and PC are designed by using parallel port to control and transfer the scanned data from scanner to PC. For 35mm film, we design hardwares which obtain high resolution more than 9 million pixels (horizontal resolution is 3835 and vertical resolution is 2592).

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A Study on the FST Applications of Korean Navy (한국 해군의 함대합성훈련(FST) 적용 연구)

  • Jeon, Tae Bo;Park, Chang-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2016
  • In this research, political suggestions for Korean navy have been drawn through examination of FST (Fleet Synthetic Training), simulation based training system. We, first, reviewed overall concepts of FST and its key components. We then examined the current status of Korean navy in terms of preparation of FST system. To draw objective strategy and plan, indepth SWOT analysis from the stand point of our internal capability and FST aspect environment has been made. Gradual settlement on the current integrated tactical training in-port should be the good solution for Korean Navy.

Design of a Miniature Fuse with High Breaking Capacity and Load Life Using a Ceramic Powder of Extinguishing an Electric Arc (아크 소호용 세라믹 분말을 이용한 높은 차단용량 및 고내구성을 갖는 초소형 퓨즈 설계)

  • Kang, Chang yong;Jin, Sang Jun;Lee, Ye Ji;Youn, Jae Seo;Noh, Seong yeo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2019
  • Recently, inverter control systems have attracted immense attention to increase the energy efficiency. However, such systems use repeated on/off high currents for linear operation control, instead of the prevalent step variable current control method. Hence, there arise concerns of personal and property damage, especially due to the durability, explosive characteristics, and operating speed of the fuse, which is responsible for safety and is one of the internal components using current control. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an IEC60127-4 SMD sub-miniature fuse, consisting of Ag-Cu alloys and ceramic powder for arc soothing. The IEC60127-4 SMD sub-miniature fuse has high durability and cut-off capacity, and operates safely in dangerous circumstances caused by the inverter control system.

The Analysis of Volatile Components of Fresh Ginseng, Red Ginseng and White Ginseng by Solvent Free Solid Injector (SFSI) Techniques (Solvent Free Solid Injector (SFSI)를 이용한 수삼, 홍삼, 백삼의 향기성분 분석방법)

  • Kim, Mi-Ra;Kim, In-Hae;Shim, Jae-Han
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.164-168
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    • 2005
  • An experimental design has been used to optimize the analysis of volatile component from fresh ginseng using solvent free solid injector (SFSI). The analysis were performed at three different sample preparing methods (fresh, oven drying and freezed drying), different injector port temperatures (100, 150, 200, 250 and $300^{\circ}C$) and different preheating time (3, 5, 7, 10 and 15 min) according to the above experimental design. The optimum conditions from analytical results were fresh sample (sample preparing methods), $250^{\circ}C$ (injector temperature) and 10 min (preheating time). Ginsengs grown for six years at Gumsan were prepared for fresh, white and red ginsengs. These fresh, white and red singsengs were analyzed for their volatile components by GC/MS equipped with SFSI according to the above the optimum conditions. A total of thirty-three volatile components were identified in fresh ginseng by SFSI, thirty-six in white ginseng and thirty-eight in red ginseng. These results suggested that the SFSI method could be used for isolating volatile component in ginsengs.

LCD Module Initialization and Panel Display for the Virtual Screen of LN2440SBC Embedded Systems (LN2440SBC 임베디드 시스템의 가상 스크린을 위한 LCD 모듈 초기화 및 패널 디스플레이)

  • Oh, Sam-Kweon;Park, Geun-Duk;Kim, Byoung-Kuk
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.452-458
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    • 2010
  • In case of an embedded system with computing resource restrictions such as system power and cpu, the overhead due to displaying data on the computer screen may have a significant influence on the system performance. This paper describes an initialization method for LCD-driving components such as an ARM Core, an LCD controller, and an SPI(serial peripheral interface). It also introduces a pixel display function and a panel display method using virtual screen for reducing the display overhead for an LN2440SBC system with an ARM9-based S3C2440A microprocessor. A virtual screen is a large space of computer memories allocated much larger than those needed for one-time display of an image. Displaying a specific region of a virtual screen is done by assigning it as a view-port region. Such a display is useful in an embedded system when concurrently running tasks produce and display their respective results on the screen; it is especially so when the execution result of each task is partially modified, instead of being totally modified, on its turn and displayed. If the tasks running on such a system divide and make efficient use of the region of the virtual screen, the display overhead can be minimized. For the performance comparison with and without using the virtual screen, two different images are displayed in turn and the amount of time consumed for their display is measured. The result shows that the display time of the former is about 5 times faster than that of the latter.

An Experimental Study on Characteristics of Hydrodynamic Forces Acting on Unmanned Undersea Vehicle at Large Attack Angles (대각도 받음각을 갖는 무인잠수정에 작용하는 동유체력 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Bae, Jun-Young;Kim, Jeong-Jung;Sohn, Kyoung-Ho
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2011
  • The authors adopt the Unmanned Undersea Vehicle(UUV), the shape of which is like a manta. They call here it Manta UUV. Manta UUV has been designed from the similar concept of the UUV called Manta Test Vehicle(MTV), which was originally built by the Naval Undersea Warfare Center of USA(Lisiewicz and French, 2000; Simalis et al., 2001; U.S. Navy, 2004). The present study deals with the effect of Reynolds numbers on hydrodynamic forces acting on Manta UUV at large angles of attack. The large angles of attack cover the whole range of 0 to ${\pm}$ 180 degrees in horizontal plane and in vertical plane respectively. Static test at large attack angles has been carried out with two Manta UUV models in circulating water channel. The authors assume that the experimental results of hydrodynamic forces (lateral force, yaw moment, vertical force and pitch moment) are analyzed into two components, which are lift force component and cross-flow drag component. First of all, Based on two dimensional cross-flow drag coefficient at 90 degrees of attack angle, the cross-flow drag component at whole range of attack angles is calculated. Then the remainder is assumed to be the lift force component. The only cross-flow drag component is assumed to be subject to Reynolds number.entstly the authors suggest the methodology to predict hydrodynamic derivertives acting on the full-scale Manta UUV.

DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF MULTI-PURPOSE CCD CAMERA SYSTEM WITH THERMOELECTRIC COOLING I. HARDWARE (열전냉각방식의 범용 CCD 카메라 시스템 개발 I. 하드웨어)

  • Kang, Y.W.;Byun, Y.I.;Rhee, J.H.;Oh, S.H.;Kim, D.K.
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.349-366
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    • 2007
  • We designed and developed a multi-purpose CCD camera system for three kinds of CCDs; KAF-0401E($768{\times}512$), KAF-1602E($1536{\times}1024$), KAF-3200E($2184{\times}1472$) made by KODAK Co.. The system supports fast USB port as well as parallel port for data I/O and control signal. The packing is based on two stage circuit boards for size reduction and contains built-in filter wheel. Basic hardware components include clock pattern circuit, A/D conversion circuit, CCD data flow control circuit, and CCD temperature control unit. The CCD temperature can be controlled with accuracy of approximately $0.4^{\circ}C$ in the max. range of temperature, ${\Delta}33^{\circ}C$. This CCD camera system has with readout noise $6\;e^-$, and system gain $5\;e^-/ADU$. A total of 10 CCD camera systems were produced and our tests show that all of them show passable performance.

Numerical Simulation in relation with Coastal Current and Stratification of Water at the Semi-enclosed Estuary (반폐쇄하구에서의 유동 및 성충구조에 관한 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Woo-Chul;Lee, Joong-Woo;Park, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.565-572
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    • 2004
  • Residual current plays more important role than the tidal current for long-term material transport in coastal areas. The main component of residual current is tide-induced residual current. Otherwise, wind driven current and buoyancy-driven current are important components which change the residual current. To clarify the characteristic of coastal current, application of a three -dimensional model is necessary. This study focuses on clarifying the stratified systems of coastal water affected by freshwater runoff from a river and analyzes the structure of current at Ulsan bay by applying a three-dimensional buoyancy-driven current model. According to the result of “Ulsan bay” study, it shows that the surface layer in semi-enclosed estuaries, which affected by freshwater runoff. has flows going out, and the bottom layer has flows coming in. Besides when the wind blows toward inside of the bay, the surface layer has flows coming in and the bottom layer has flows going out as compensation flows for the surface circulation. The results of simulation could be applicable to examine vertical upwelling, which might be caused by construction of artificial fishing reef to build aqua farm, submerged breakwater to control coastal sediment, and the formulation of oceanic ridge, or a basic study on application to the usage of deep water.