• Title/Summary/Keyword: Porous Calcium Silicate (PCS)

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Effects of Porous Calcium Silicate and Zeolite on Noxious Gas from Poultry Manure (Porous Calcium Silicate 및 Zeolite가 계분 유해가스 발생에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, B.S.;Choi, H.C.;Kim T.I.;Kwon, D.J.;Rho, W.G.;Kang, H.S.;Kim, H.H.;Han, J.D.;Choi, L.;Park, H.S.
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2001
  • In this experiment porous calcium silicate (PCS) powder prepared by using a 50 mesh sieve was spread on top of chick droppings to investigate the odor from the manure. Zeolite was used as a comparative purpose. Reduction in ammonia production from chick droppings shortly after the PCS and zeolite application was evident (P<0.05), but there were no difference among treatments afterwards. hydrogen sulfide level was significantly lowered by both PCS and zeolite treatment(P<0.05).

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Effects of Concentration and Size of Porous Calcium Silicate (PCS) in Broiler Feeds on Performances, Fly Generation and Malodorous Gas Emission (Porous Calcium Silicate(PCS)의 급여수준 및 PCS 입자 크기가 육계의 성장, 파리 및 악취 발생에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, B.S.;Song, J.I.;Jeon, J.H.;Kwag, J.H.;Kang, H.S.;Choi, H.C.;Kim, T.I.;Lee, E.S.;Nahm, K.H.
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.115-130
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    • 2009
  • Three experiments on the addition of Porous Calcium Silicate (PCS) to broiler feed were conducted at different time periods in the same house. Each treatment had 4 replicates with 12 chicks in each treatment. Weight gain and feed intake were higher ($P{\le}0.05$) in the control groups. Feed conversions' were better ($P{\le}0.05$) in the PCS group, 3.0% PCS and 20 mesh size of PCS than the control group from 21 to 49 days, and for the overall period. $NH_3$ and $H_2S$. gas production were decreased ($P{\le}0.05$) when zeolite was added in broiler feeds. 1.5% or 3.0% PCS in broiler feed was better ($P{\le}0.05$) than the 4% PCS. More than 90 mesh size PCS was better ($P{\le}0.05$) in controlling $CO_2$ production in the 5th period than the 20 or 50 mesh size or control groups. The control and PCS groups produced more flies ($P{\le}0.05$) than zeolite group during the 2nd and 3rd weeks. The 3.0% or 4.5% PCS or 50 or 90 mesh size of PCS in broiler feed produced more flies than the 20 mesh size or control groups although 50 or 90 mesh size of PCS during 5th week tended to have lower fly production than the 20 mesh size of PCS and control group.

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