• 제목/요약/키워드: Poppet seat

검색결과 8건 처리시간 0.023초

직동형 포펫 밸브의 특성 해석 (Characteristics analysis of direct-operated poppet valve)

  • 최영호;윤소남;함영복;조정대
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.729-732
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, poppet valve with cone type poppet and sharp edged seat was studied. In order to develope poppet valve which have a specification of 315(bar) and 3(lpm), effect of design parameter as valve seat diameter, poppet angle, spring stiffness and spring pre-load was evaluated. The validity of simulation was confirmed and basic data far poppet valve design was derived.

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유전자 알고리즘과 콤플렉스법에 의한 고성능 유압휴즈의 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of a Quick-Acting Hydraulic Fuse using Genetic Algorithm and Complex Method)

  • 이성래
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2014
  • The hydraulic fuse, which responds to the suddenly increased flow on rupture of a line and shuts off the fluid flow, would prevent large spillage of liquid. The quick-acting hydraulic fuse, which is mainly composed of a poppet, a seat, and a spring, must be designed to minimize the leaked flow and to prevent high collision speed between the poppet and seat during fuse operation on a line rupture. The optimal design parameters of a quick-acting hydraulic fuse were searched using the genetic algorithm and the complex method that are kinds of constrained direct search methods. The dynamic behavior of a quick-acting hydraulic fuse was researched using computer simulations that applied the obtained optimal design parameters.

수소 압축기용 릴리프 밸브 모델링 및 성능해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Relief Valve Modeling and Performance Analysis of Hydrogen Compressor)

  • 박상법;김규보;전충환;윤소남;권병수
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a static and dynamic characteristics of the relief valve which is a kind of direct operated pressure control valve for hydrogen compressor. The valve is consisted of a main poppet, a spring, an adjuster and a valve body. The purpose of this study is development of the simulation model for relief valve by using commercial AMESlM$^{(R)}$ tool. Poppet with sharp edge seat type and ball poppet with sharp edge seat type compare for P-Q characteristic. The dynamic simulation results are presented the operating pressure characteristics of relief valve. High pressure power unit of which maximum pressure control range is 100MPa was manufactured, and the pressure control valve was experimented using the above-mentioned power unit. The new model of pressure control valve from this results was suggested. It was confirmed that the suggested valve has a good control performance from experimental setup.

파이로트 구동용 압력제어밸브의 특성 해석 (Characteristics Analysis of Pilot Operated Pressure Control Valve)

  • 윤소남;최영호;함영복;김광영
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.725-728
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    • 2002
  • In this Paper, a mathematical model describing the dynamics of pilot operated pressure control valve was derived. A attempt to analyze the Parameters(seat diameter, cone angle, spring stiffness, control volume) which relate to the performance of the object valve was carried out. Simulation using AMESim as a simulation tool was operated, and verified the validity of our simulation by means of comparison our simulation results with an experimental results of the pilot operated pressure control valve.

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발사체 연소기용 산화제 개폐밸브의 핵심요소 기술 개발 (Study for the Development of a Main Oxidizer Shut-off Valve for Liquid Rocket Engines)

  • 김도형;홍문근;박재성;이수용
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2013
  • 발사체 연소기용 산화제 개폐밸브는 비교적 간단한 개폐 작동을 통해, 액체산소를 연소기에 공급 또는 차단한다. 고압, 고유량, 극저온의 액체산소를 운용 유체로 사용할 뿐만 아니라, 설계유량 대비 밸브 차압 또한 낮아야 하는 상당히 까다로운 개발요구조건을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 현재 개발 중인 연소기용 산화제 개폐밸브의 밸브 과도 응답과 같은 기본적인 밸브 특성과 함께, 밸브 성능을 좌우하는 핵심 부분이라고 할 수 있는 밸브 공압 구동부 및 포핏/시트부의 개발 내용을 소개하였다. 밸브의 과도 응답 특성 해석 결과가 시험 측정결과와 매우 잘 일치하는 것을 확인하였으며, 구동 공압부 및 포핏/시트부 구조해석을 통해 밸브 무빙파트의 접촉면 반발력과 마찰력을 정량적으로 평가하였다.

흡기 밸브 주위의 정상 상태 유동에 관한 실험적 연구 (An experimental study on the steady flow around an intake valve exit)

  • 이상석;이석재;김응서
    • 오토저널
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 1991
  • In order to investigate the characteristics of flow around the intake around the intake valve exit, discharge coefficient and the velocity near the valve exit in steady state were measured using X-type hot-wire. Valve and valve seat insert used in experiment were constructed as the same shape of production engine and the flow characteristics at various flow rates and valve lifts were investigated. From the results of discharge coefficient measurements, it is observed that there exists a similarity between the flow characteristics around the production engine valve and the typical poppet valve. Measurement of the velocity at the valve exit shows that the normalized radial velocity between the primary direction of flow and the valve angle is large, but the difference becomes smaller as the flow rate increases.

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실험계획법과 콤플렉스법에 의한 고성능 유압휴즈의 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of A Quick-Acting Hydraulic Fuse Using Design of Experiments and Complex Method)

  • 이성래
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2015
  • A quick-acting hydraulic fuse, which is mainly composed of a poppet, a seat, and a spring, must be designed to minimize the leaked oil volume during fuse operation on a line rupture. The optimal design parameters of a quick-acting hydraulic fuse were searched using the design of experiments method and the complex method. First, the $L_{50}(5^4)$ orthogonal array is used to find the robust minimum point among the 625 points of design variables. The search range can then be narrowed around the robust minimum point. Second, the $L_{25}(5^4)$ orthogonal array is used to obtain the variations of the design variables in the narrowed search range. The variations of design variables are used to set the structure of a polynomial equation representing the leakage oil volume of the quick-acting hydraulic fuse. The least squares method is then applied to obtain the coefficients of polynomial equation. Finally, the complex method is used to find the optimal design parameters where the objective function is described by the polynomial equation.

산화제 개폐밸브의 극저온 유동시험에서 채터링의 고찰 (A Study on the Chattering under Cryogenic Flow Test of a Oxidizer Shutoff Valve)

  • 이중엽;한상엽;이수용
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.108-117
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    • 2013
  • 가스발생기용 산화제 개폐밸브는 파일롯 공압으로 포핏을 열고 스프링 힘에 의해 닫음으로써 로켓엔진의 추진제 유량을 제어한다. 현재 개발 중인 산화제 개폐밸브는 액추에이터에서 압력을 제거하면 닫히도록 설계되어 있다. 그러므로 밸브의 성능을 평가하기 위해 밸브가 열리고 닫히는 특성에 따라 힘 평형 상태를 분석할 필요가 있다. 밸브가 닫히기 시작하는 시점의 작동 유체의 압력을 결정하고, 포핏이 열리는 시점의 압력을 결정되어 힘평형이 설계되어 있다. 인증시험 수준에서의 극저온 유동 시험 하에서 채터링 현상은 금속 기밀부에서 다량의 누설이 발생했다. 힘평형 계산을 이용한 산화제 밸브의 채터링이 발생된 시점의 압력은 약 11 bar로 예측 된다.