• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polymer-stabilized blue phase

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Zig-zag electrode pattern for improvement of electro-optic characteristic in polymer stabilized blue phase liquid crystal cell (고분자 안정화 블루상 액정셀의 전기광학특성 향상을 위한 지그재그 형태 전극 설계)

  • Kang, Wan-Seok;Mun, Byung-June;Lee, Gi-Dong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2011
  • The polymer-stabilized blue phase liquid crystal (BPLC) cell has advantages such as sub-millisecond response time, wide viewing angle and no rubbing process for the alignment of liquid crystals. However, high operating voltage and low kerr constant of the polymer-stabilized blue phase liquid crystal deteriorate the electro-optical characteristic of the polymer-stabilized BPLC cell. In this paper, we proposed novel zig-zag electrode in cell layout and confirmed that proposed electrode shape could reduce an over 25 percent of operating voltage for BPLC cell without degradation of tranmittance by using Kerr constant simulation.

Single cell gap polymer-stabilized blue-phase transflective LCDs using internal nanowire grid polarizer

  • Cui, Hong-Qing;Ye, Zhi-Cheng;Hu, Wei;Lin, Xiao Wen;Chung, T.C.;Jen, Tean-Sen;Lu, Yan-Qing
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2011
  • Optically isotropic liquid crystal (LC) mixture such as blue-phase LC and nanostructured LC composites exhibit the advantages of fast response time, high contrast ratio and wide-viewing angle due to the induced birefringence along the horizontal electric field. Utilizing this mixture, a novel single cell gap in-plane switching-type polymer-stabilized blue-phase transflective liquid crystal display by embedding the nanowire grid polarizer as a polarization-dependent reflective polarizer in the R region is proposed. This device can be used as a normal black mode without any quarter-wave plate or patterned in-cell phase retarder. Moreover, the transmittance is identical to the reflectance so that it will be suitable for single gamma driving. Detailed electro-optic performances, such as voltage-dependent light efficiency and viewing angle of the proposed device configuration, are investigated.

Dynamics of Super-cooled state in Cholestric and Smectic Blue Phases

  • Yamamoto, Jun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1381-1382
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    • 2008
  • Cholesteric Blue phase (ChBP) is constructed by the regular arrangement of the double helix, whereas the Smectic Blue phase (SmBP) has the inter-connected multi-lamellar structure. Orientation fluctuations of polymer stabilized ChBP and spontaneously super-cooled SmBP are discussed. Spatial topology of the defects play key role on the dynamic properties.

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UV 경화성 단분자를 이용한 콜레스트릭 액정의 상 안정화 온도에 따른 전기 광학적 특성에 관한 연구

  • Gang, Byeong-Gyun;Kim, Mi-Yeong;Kim, Min-Su;Kim, Mi-Gyeong;Lee, Seung-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.190-190
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    • 2009
  • Liquid crystals (LCs) which utilize the phase above blue phase temperature range are also known to format the optically nanostructured composites devices based on Kerr effect these days. We report electro-optical characteristics of the polymer-stabilized cholestric LCs by using UV curable monomers at the different temperatures such as blue phase temperature range, blue phase-isotropic transition temperature, and isotropic temperature range. The devices exhibit different electro-optic characteristics.

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