• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polymer science

Search Result 5,797, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Preparation and Characterization of Silk Fibroin/Gelatin Hybrid Scaffolds (실크 피브로인/젤라틴 하이브리드 지지체의 제조 및 특성분석)

  • Kim, Hye-Lin;Hong, Min-Sung;Kim, Su-Jin;Jo, Han-Su;Yoo, Il-Sou;Lee, Dong-Won;Khang, Gil-Son
    • Polymer(Korea)
    • /
    • v.35 no.5
    • /
    • pp.378-384
    • /
    • 2011
  • Silk fibroin is a biocompatible and slowly biodegradable natural polymer. This natural polymer has excellent mechanical properties, non-toxicity, and non-immunogenic properties and has been demonstrated to support tissue regeneration. Also, gelatin is a natural material derived from collagen by hydrolysis and has an almost identical composition as that of collagen. Silk fibroin/gelatin scaffolds have been fabricated by using the freeze-drying method. To establish the scaffold manufacturing condition for silk fibroin and gelatin, we made scaffolds with various compositions of gelatin, glutaldehyde and silk fibroin. The silk fibroin/gelatin scaffolds were characterized using SEM, DSC, and water absorption ability tests. The cellular proliferation was evaluated by WST assay. These results suggested that a scaffold containing 8% of gelatin, 1% of glutaldehyde and 0.3 g of silk fibroin provided suitable characterstics for cell adhesion and proliferation. In conclusion, the silk fibroin/gelatin scaffold may serve as a potential cell delivery vehicle and a structural basis for tissue engineering.

Study on Liquid Crystal Displays Utilizing Kerr effect (액정의 Kerr 효과를 이용한 액정표시소자 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Su;Kang, Byeong-Gyun;Jung, Jun-Ho;Ha, Kyung-Su;Song, Eun-Gyoung;Yoon, Suk-In;Kim, Mi-Young;Lee, Myong-Hoon;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2009.06a
    • /
    • pp.295-296
    • /
    • 2009
  • There are various application of liquid crystal materials to devices, especially, blue phase liquid crystal (BPLC) and nano-structured liquid crystal mixture have been studied recently because BPs existing temperature range has been expanded by polymer-stabilization and liquid crystal has been confined in room which has certain coherence length so that their particular characters, such as fast response time and optically isotropic state at no electric field, could apply to advanced liquid crystal display devices. However, there is an crucial problem which is high operating voltage from low Kerr constant and limited electric field utilization using in-plain electric field. In this paper, we will analyze cell structure in the way of using electric field and show effective electric field utilization to reduce operating voltage.

  • PDF

Lanthanide-Cored Supramolecular Systems with Highly Efficient Light-Harvesting Dendritic Arrays towards Tomorrow′s Information Technology

  • Kim, Hwan-Kyu;Roh, Soo-Gyun;Hong, Kyong-Soo;Ka, Jae-Won;Baek, Nam-Seob;Oh, Jae-Buem;Nah, Min-Kook;Cha, Yun-Hui;Jin Ko
    • Macromolecular Research
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.133-145
    • /
    • 2003
  • We have developed novel lanthanide-cored supramolecular systems with highly efficient light-harvesting dendritic arrays for integrated planar waveguide-typed amplifiers. Er$^{3+}$ ions were encapsulated by the supramolecular ligands, such as porphyrins and macrobicyclics. The supramolecular ligands have been designed and synthesized to provide enough coordination sites for the formation of stable Er(III)-chelated complexes. For getting a higher optical amplification gain, also, the energy levels of the supramolecular ligands were tailored to maintain the effective energy transfer process from supramolecular ligands to erbium(III) ions. Furthermore, to maximize the light-harvesting effect, new aryl ether-functionalized dendrons as photon antennas have been incorporated into lanthanide-cored supramolecular systems. In this paper, molecular design, synthesis and luminescent properties of novel lanthanide-cored integrated supramolecular systems with highly efficient light-harvesting dendritic arrays will be discussed.d.