• 제목/요약/키워드: Polymer cement

검색결과 481건 처리시간 0.028초

Adhesive Strength in Tension of High Volume PAE-Modified Cement Mortar with High Flowability for Floor Finishing

  • Do, Jeong-Yun;Soh, Yang-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.739-746
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    • 2003
  • Various researches on the application of polymer dispersions to the cement mortar and concrete have been carried out in many countries like America, Japan and Germany and so on due to their high performance and good modification effect. PAE of polymer dispersion widely used in situ was employed that the high flowability may be induced in the cement mortar. In order to investigate the modification of cement mortar with high flowability by PAE and fracture mode of adhesive strength properties in tension of that, experimental parameters were set as PAE solid-cement ratio(P/C) and cement: fine aggregate(C:F) and the experiments such as unit weight, flow, consistency change, crack resistance and segregation that inform on the general properties have been done. Adhesion in tension is measured with a view to comprehending the properties and fracture mode in tensile load. Consistency change of cement mortar modified by PAE did grow better as the ratio of PAE solid-cement increased and was much superior to that of resin based flooring such as polyurethane and epoxy which recorded the loss of consistency in 90 min. after mixing. Adhesive strength in tension increased with continuity during curing period and showed the maximum in case of C:F=1:1 and P/C=20%.

fundamental Properties of Water-Permeable Polymer-Modified Concrete (투수성 폴리머 시멘트 콘크리트의 기공적 성질)

  • 이윤수;주명기
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.402-408
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    • 2002
  • The permeable polymer-modified concrete has a lot of internal voids, which has more excellent performance in permeability and durability than asphalt and cement concrete. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to ascertain the strength properties of water-permeable polymer concretes with SBR latex and redispersible polymer powder. The water-permeable polymer concretes using SBR latex and redispersible polymer powder with water-binder ratio of 29 %, polymer-cement ratios of 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 % are prepared, and tested for compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength, water permeablility. From the test results, improvements in the strength properties of the water-permeable polymer concretes due to the addition of the SBR latex and redispersible polymer powder are discussed.

The Combustion Character of Polymer Modified Cement Mortar (폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 연소특성 평가)

  • Park, Dong-Cheon;Oh, Kwang-Suek;Kim, Hyo-Youl;Oh, Sang-Gyun;Kang, Byeung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2008년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2008
  • Not only mechanical properties, bonding properties, electro chemical properties, etc. but also fire safety is required in patch repair materials such as polymer modified cement mortar (PCM) which are used to deteriorated reinforced concrete structure. Unfortunately, it is very difficult to choice the appropriate repair materials because there are not enough information about fire safety properties of PCM. In this study, The combustion characters of PCM were evaluated through the heat release rate test and non-combustibility test. The pyrogenicity test uses the cone calorimeter based on the oxygen consumption method. The non-combustibility test is from the temperature change inside the furnace during the test. The effect of the types of polymer and polymer content were evaluated from the series of test. The results are like followings. 1) The higher the W/C of PCM, the lower the gross calorific value and heat generation rate in the heat release rate test. The amount of heat generation of PCM is like the order of VVA, EVA, and SBR in this study. 2) Some materials such as E45-100, E50-100, E60-100, S50-50, and S50-100 were estimated as not appropriate building materials in the non combustibility test.

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Structural Behavior Analysis of Polymer Lattice Reinforced 3D Printing Cementitious Cladding (폴리머 격자 보강재를 이용한 3D 프린팅 시멘트계 외장재의 구조 거동 분석)

  • Kim, Hak-Beom;Park, Min-Jae;Ju, Young K.
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • 제34권11호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2018
  • Cladding that finishes the exterior of a building could enhance the value of the building, and shape control is an important factor. With the recent development of 3D printing, cementitious claddings were printed by 3D printer in China, U.S.A and elsewhere. On the other hand, the structural safety of the exterior panel should be examined, as casualties occur when the exterior panel fails due to typhoon or impact. Cement-based cladding is reinforced by wire mesh to improve safety. Introducing 3D printing composite system with polymer and cement, makes it possible to produce claddings fast and accurate. Prior to the development of 3D printing cementitious cladding, the major parameters influencing the optimal shape were identified based on structural performance. The wind load, joint, and bond behavior between polymer and cement were considered. Polymer laminate shape, order, and thickness were variables, and finite element analysis was performed.

Evaluation of Fire Resistance Performance of Polymer Modified Cement Mortar Using Polypropylene Fiber (폴리프로필렌 섬유를 혼입한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 내화성능 평가)

  • Jeon, Ki-Soo;Sim, Sang-Rak;Lee, Young-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the fire resistance capabilities of polypropylene fiber-reinforced polymer-modified cement mortar were assessed to guarantee the fire resistance fo this materials, commonly employed in the repair of concrete structures. Experimental outcomes revealed that an increased water and polymer content heightened the likelihood of spalling, while longer polypropylene fibers and elevated polymer concentrations proved more effective in mitigating spalling.

A Study on the Basic Properties of Polymer Cement Mortar Using SBR Latex with Blast-Furnace and Fly Ash (폴리머 디스퍼전 SBR과 고로슬래그 미분말 및 플라이애시를 사용한 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 기초적 성질에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Wan-Ki;Jo, Young-Kug
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the improvement of flow, compressive and flexural strengths of polymer cement mortar(PCM) using SBR latex mixed with blast-furnace slag and fly ash. The test specimens were prepared with SBR polymer dispersion, two types of admixture (blast-furnace slag and fly ash), five polymer-cement ratios (P/C; 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20%), and six admixture contents (0, 3, 5, 10, 15 and 20%), plain cement mortar was also made for comparison. From the test results, the flow of PCM was significantly improved compared to ordinary cement mortar, but the flow was slightly reduced when mixed with blast-furnace slag, and the flow was similar to PCM when mixed with fly ash. In addition, the compressive strength of PCM mixed with admixtures was significantly improved, but the flexural strength did not improve except for some mortars. It can be stated that the optimum mix proportions of PCM using SBR with admixture contents 10 to 15% and P/C 10% for the compressive strength improvement, and P/C 20% for flexural strength improvement are recommended respectively in this study.

A Study on the Fundamental Properties of Cement Mortar Using Polymer Coated Crumb Rubber (폴리머 코팅 폐타이어 분말을 혼입한 시멘트 모르터의 기초적 성질)

  • Song, Hun;Jo, Young-Kug;Soh, Yang-Seob
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 1996
  • Recently, the disposal of used vehicle tires is a big social problem because the amount of used vehicle tires has been increased with development of' automobile industry. Many researches have been made on the recycling of used vehicle tires in the various fields of industry as well as construction industry. When the crumb rubber made of vehicle tires is mixed in cement concrete and mortar, it is indicated that the adhesive strength of interface between the crumb rubber and cement hydrates is very low. The purpose of this study is to improve the fundamental properties by increasing of the adhesion strength of styrene-butadiene rubber(SF3R) latex coated crumb rubber in ; cement mortar. SBR-modified mortar using crumb rubber is also tested as the same method. From the test results, the cement mortar using SBR latex coated crumb rubber have a good fundamental properties compared with that using uncoated crumb rubber. The mechanical properties of SBR-modified mortar using crumb rubber with polymer-cement ratios of 10% are also improved.

A Study on the Dry Shrinkage and Moisture Diffusion Coefficient of Polymer-Modified Mortars by the Moisture Diffusion (수분확산에 의한 폴리머 시멘트 모르터의 건조수축과 확산계수에 관한 연구)

  • 조영국;소양섭
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 1996
  • Polymer-modified mortars have an excellent water proofness and water retentivity. Therefore, the study on the moisture diffusion behavior- is very important. The purpose of' this study is to investigate the effects of relative humidity and moisture content in mortars on the moisture diffusion, and the relationship between the shrinkage and moisture diffusion coefficient of polymer-modified mortars cured at $20{\circ}C$ 50% R.H and 80% R.H. The pore size distribution of the polymer-modified mortars was also measured. From the test results, the relative humidity and moisture content in mortars influenced on the moisture diffusion of polymer-modified mortars. The shrinkage and moisture diffusion coefficient of polymer-modified mortars cured at $20{\circ}C$ 50% R.H. was bigger than that cured at $20{\circ}C$ 80% R.H.. and decreased with increasing polymer-cement ratio regardless of polymer type.

Evaluation of Durability Properties of Cement Matrix Using the Polymer of Powder Type (분말형 폴리머를 사용한 시멘트 경화체의 내구성 평가)

  • Kim, Seong-Soo;Jung, Ho-Seop;Lee, Jeong-Bae;Yoon, Ha-Young;Koh, Joon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 추계 학술발표회 제17권2호
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    • pp.495-498
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    • 2005
  • It was investigated the durability of the concrete to improve construction materials with polymer cement mortar in this study. With the popularity of repair and rehabilitation material, some mixtures composed of Ethylene Vinyl Acetate(EVA) was studied. Ethylene Vinyl Acetate(EVA) carried out tests to determine its properties which a include: freezing-thawing resistance test, carbonation test, and chemical resistance test. Result of freezing-thawing resistance test, mass change ratio and chemical resistance test, mass change ratio decreased of 12 and $15\~45\%$ as compared with control mortar. Carbonation depth decreased $3.7\~5.6mm$ as polymer-cement ratio increased $1\~4\%$.

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A Case Study on Visualization and Quantification for Microstructure of Polymer-Modified Cement Waterproofing Membrane (세공구조 화상분석 및 수치해석에 의한 폴리머시멘트의 수화반응 및 막형성 프로세스 고찰)

  • Miyauchi, Hiroyuki;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Lee, Eui-Bae;Nam, Jeong-Soo;Koo, Kyung-Mo;Lee, Tae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2010년도 춘계 학술대회 제22권1호
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    • pp.353-354
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    • 2010
  • The relation between polymer and cement in a polymer-modified cement waterproofing membrane was investigated by using an electron probe micro-analyzer and numerical simulation.

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