• Title/Summary/Keyword: Policy Makers

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Examining Visitation to the Gyeryongsan National Park

  • Sim, Kyu-Won;Choe, Yun-Seon;Kim, Tae-Geun
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2018
  • Understanding visit motivation to parks is important when attempting to improve visitor satisfaction and their intentions to revisit and recommend. The objective of this study is to not only examine the impact of visitors' motivations on their satisfaction, but also study the effect of their satisfaction on their behavioral intentions. This objective will be fulfilled using regression models populated with data from the Gyeryongsan National Park (GNP). Onsite surveys were collected during April and May 2017 at the Donghaksa, Gapsa, Cheonjeong, Sinwonsa, Sangsin, and Sutonggol information centers of the GNP (N=224). The results of this study indicate that the visitors' motivations influenced their visit satisfaction, which, in turn, impacted their behavioral intentions. The study's findings will help park managers and policy-makers establish effective park management strategies and enhance visitors' experiences.

우리나라 토양환경관리 현황과 정부의 역할

  • 황상일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2004.09a
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    • pp.17-19
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    • 2004
  • Recently, we have recognized that ‘Soil Environmental Prevention Act’could not provide perfect solutions on many complicated problems which are now emerging and/or can be solved by adopting comprehensive policies. In this study, some suggestions were made to solve a few tangled problems such as conducting the Land Partnership Plan(LPP) project, investigating soil and ground water contamination of the industrial area, building a integrated information system for soil and ground water, establishing detailed guidelines for remediation and verification, and re-constructing the legal and institutional framework for integrated management of soil and ground water. These suggestions may help policy makers to build conceptual frameworks for solving these problems.

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The Evaluation of the Residential Environmental Qualities in Bundang Residents (분당신도시 거주민의 주거환경 평가 연구)

  • Park, Nam-Hee;Kim, June-Young
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to survey the residential satisfaction of the residents who lives in Bundang in order to offer the information helpful to housing designers and housing policy makers. Documentary research and questionnaire survey methods were used in this research. The sample was taken from 320 the residents living in Seoul. Data were analyzed with the SPSS PC+ window version. The results were as follows: 1) residents were satisfied with rather their housing unit than residential environment, 2) there is significant difference the evaluation of residential satisfaction according to the age of husband and wife, the educational level of wife, 3) there is significant difference the evaluation of residential satisfaction according to living area, housing type, housing size, homeownership, living period

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Quantitative Risk Assessment in Major Smartphone Operating Systems in Asian Countries

  • Joh, HyunChul
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1494-1502
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    • 2014
  • Since smartphones are utilized in the ranges from personal usages to governmental data exchanges, known but not patched vulnerabilities in smartphone operating systems are considered as major threats to the public. To minimize potential security breaches on smartphones, it is necessary to estimate possible security threats. So far, there have been numerous studies conducted to evaluate the security risks caused by mobile devices qualitatively, but there are few quantitative manners. For a large scale risk evaluation, a qualitative assessment is a never ending task. In this paper, we try to calculate relative risk levels triggered by software vulnerabilities from unsecured smartphone operating systems (Android and iOS) among 51 Asian countries. The proposed method combines widely accepted risk representation in both theory and industrial fields. When policy makers need to make a strategic decision on mobile security related agendas, they might find the presented approach useful.

A Study on the Effect of Using e-Trade Companies' Services on the Online Export Performance of Korean SMEs (중소기업의 무역단계별 e-무역상사 서비스 이용정도가 온라인 수출성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Sang-Ryul;Moon, Hee-Cheol;Lim, Seong-Beom;Xing, Jing
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.3-21
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    • 2008
  • This study analyzed the effect of degree of using online trade process services provided by e-Trade companies on the degree of user satisfaction and the online export performance in Korean small and medium-sized exporting firms(SMEs). According to the empirical survey results based on 130 sample firms, there were positive relationship among the frequency of using e-Trade companies' services, the degree of user satisfaction and the online export performance. Furthermore, the results of the moderated regression analysis showed that there were significant moderation effect of the organizational characteristics on the relationships between the degree of user satisfaction and the SMEs' online export performances. This study provides several useful implications to Korean SMEs, e-Trade companies and government policy makers.

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A Comparative Study on Korea and United States Sea Grant Program (한국과 미국 시그랜트 프로그램의 비교 분석)

  • Park, Seong-Kwae;Kim, Young-Ja
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.59-77
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to carry out a comparative analysis of Korean and US Sea Grant College Program (SGCP). The important lesson learned from the US SGCP is that ocean policy requires active interaction among public and oceans since oceans are far from constituents, law makers and government officials. Also, Sea Grant Program (SGP) should be based on universities so as to facilitate the use of equipment and expertise, there is a need for a well-organized control system, legislative mandates and strong government financial support, and sea grant activities must be well combined with regional/local outreach, education and research at the appropriate level.

A study on the Dynamics of Mobile Internet Market via System Dynamics Approach (SD모형을 이용한 무선인터넷 시장 동태성 연구)

  • 박상현;연승준;김상욱
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.41-62
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    • 2001
  • Perhaps, one of the typical emerging markets drawing tremendous attention from not only business professionals but also policy-makers would be the mobile Internet services. In recent years many research institutes reported their predictions on the growth of the mobile Internet services market, announcing that the market would show explosive growth and replace the wired Internet service market rapidly. Unfortunately, however, the reality we are facing at present is quite different from their expectations. The realized share of the mobile services in Korea last year has turned out remaining only about one percent of the total network service revenue. What are the reasons for the gap between the prospects and the reality? Starting from this question, this paper attempts to explore the generic pitfalls of the traditional number-crunching methods adopted thus far for the forecast of newly emerging market trends, and present an alternative by introducing systems thinking to the mobile Internet service market as an example, followed by its rationale as a new tool for forecasting and some reasoning about why traditional methods are no longer appropriate.

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Strategic Environmental Assessment for the Master Plan of Tonkin Gulf Coastal Economic Belt Development: Lesson Learnt

  • Le, Trinh
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.419-427
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    • 2009
  • Methodology and application of Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) for policies, plans, and programs are still new approach in Vietnam. With a support from Vietnam-Swedish Project (SEMLA) and Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (MONRE), SEA for the Tonkin Gulf Coastal Economic Belt Development Plan was conducted in 2008. Lessons obtained from this SEA may contribute to improving methods and practicing SEAs for regional development. The main lessons summarized in this paper are: (i) close cooperation between the planning and environmental teams from the beginning phase of a master plan; (ii) SEA should focus not only on impacts to the natural environment but also on main issues of socio-economic aspects; (iii) approaches and methods used in SEA should be appropriate to properly predict the impacts at regional-levels and cumulative impacts; (iv) a good SEA study may be achieved when detailed data on the environment and socio-economy of the study area are available and have active engagement of stakeholders, including project affected sectors, ecologists, planners, policy makers, etc. This paper is useful for whom, those work in SEA in regional development.

Difficulties and Issues in Applying the 7th Mathematics Curriculum to Elementary School Classrooms (제 7차 수학과 교육과정의 초등학교 현장적용에서 나타나는 문제점 및 개선방향)

  • 방정숙
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.657-675
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    • 2002
  • This paper is to make strides toward an enriched understanding of the difficulties and issues raised by applying the 7th mathematics curriculum to elementary school classrooms. A general overview of the curriculum is presented in line with teaching and learning methods emphasized in the curriculum. Four classroom episodes are presented in brief in order to diagnose the problems in situating the curriculum in elementary mathematics classrooms. These episodes deal with lessons emphasizing activity rather than its associated concepts or principles, overusing multimedia data, pursuing play rather than its associated thinking, and distributing various individual worksheets in the name of differentiated instructional methods. In addition to the episodes, interview data with elementary school teachers also are presented as needed. This paper discusses two aspects of activating the curriculum into elementary mathematics classrooms. One deals with the issues of the curriculum and textbooks themselves, and the other covers those of research trends on mathematics education and teaching practices. This paper finally emphasizes a collaborative working relation among classroom teachers, mathematics educators, and policy makers with their own places and roles.

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Predicting Role Performance Variables for Childcare Teachers

  • Park, Bok-Mae;Moon, Hyuk-Jun
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2011
  • This study determined the factors that contributed to role performance by childcare teachers in Korea. Questionnaire data were gathered from 425 childcare teachers. Statistical analyses consisted of t-test, ANOVA, Scheff$\acute{e}$ and hierarchical regression analysis. There were no differences in the role performance of childcare teachers by age and experience. Differences were evident by education level and workplace type. Role performance was most affected by the internal-external control followed by emotional intelligence. The findings of this study are pertinent to childcare policy makers.