• Title/Summary/Keyword: Policy Based Service

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An Analysis of the Change in Job Contents and Personnel Structure of Hospital Pharmacy Services after the Implementation of the Separation of Prescription and Drug Dispensing Policy (의약분업 이후 병원 약제부서의 업무내용 및 인력구조 변화 분석)

  • Youn, Kyung-Il;Ryu, See-Won
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 2002
  • It has been 2 years since the implementation of the separation of prescription and drug dispensing policy. This study analyzes the effects of the policy on the job contents and personnel structure of hospital pharmacy. The main purposes of the analysis are to determine if the policy has causes the increase of professional activities of pharmacists in hospital and to investigate whether the hospital pharmacy is equipped with enough manpower to provide high quality pharmaceutical service as intended by the policy. The level of professionality of pharmacists' activities is measured by the number of activities of direct involvement in inpatient care such as participation in patient rounding, medication consultation, the number of hospital committee the pharmacists involved and the number of continuous education pharmacists took. The adequacy of personnel structure to provide high quality pharmaceutical care is measured by the level of compliance to the governmental standard of hospital pharmacy personnel. In order to collect the data, surveys were performed for two periods: year 1999 (before the implementation of the policy) and year 2001 (after the implementation of the policy). The results show that the pharmacists' participation in inpatient rounding decreased and that the inpatient medication history management activities, operation of ward pharmacy, participation in hospital committee increased. In personnel structure, the average number of pharmacist per hospital decreased and the number of prescription processing per pharmacist increased. Based on the results this study concludes that the professional activities of hospital pharmacists has increased a little and there were structural changes in hospital pharmacy service activities to increase the professionalism in providing care. However, the pharmacy departments were understaffed hampering the strive to increase the provision of professional pharmaceutical service in hospitals.

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A Study on the Differentiation Strategies of Policy Process in governance Using the Case of Gumi City (거버넌스 시대 정책프로세스 차별화 전략 - 구미시 혁신사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Hong-Hui;Lee, Seung-Hui
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2006
  • This paper tried to develop differentiation strategies of policy process in governance. Firstly, we reviewed model of policy making(output-oriented model and process-oriented model, normative or idealistic approach and realistic or empirical approach, rational model and cognitive model etc). Now gumi city is making the policy based on the process-oriented model, realistic or empirical approach, cognitive model. So gumi city was winner the test of provinces innovation in 2005. Therefore, when we make the policy, consider these factor: citizen and public service personnel participate policy making process and control policy quality.

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Formulation of "Supporting Policy of Energy Saving Facilities" for Rural Community (에너지 절약형 농촌 지역시설 보급 지원을 위한 정책 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Kang-Sub;Jeong, Jong-Sool;Lee, Sang-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the real condition and problems of rural communities, shift of social paradigm, and also discussed the results and efforts of existing energy supporting policy by literature review. The aim of this study is to suggest the new supporting policy of energy saving facilities for rural communities, and to show its necessity, framework, promotion method, and connection plan with existing policy. Based on this study, mainly three results can be drawn as follows; first, this new policy is required that not only suggestive reason such as energy crisis and social atmosphere, but also, financial support and welfare service for resident of rural area. Second, the various rural facilities including residence must be planed sustainable energy saving system by this new policy. And the third, this policy should be simultaneously adopted with rural development policy, and must drive forward that is closely connected with a related policy.

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A Study on the Job Development and Reorganization Strategy of the National Library of Korea, Sejong (국립세종도서관 직무개발 및 조직개편 전략 연구)

  • Hee-Yoon Yoon;Seon-Kyung Oh
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.159-182
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    • 2023
  • The National Library of Korea (Sejong), which was launched in December 2013, has been in the spotlight as a specialized library for Korean policy information and as a Sejong city complex cultural facility. Nevertheless, the essential identity, organizational status, division of affairs and core competencies, policy information collection, and services of the NLK (Sejong) are weak and inadequate. Therefore, this study developed a job model for establishing an essential identity and providing high-quality policy information services nationwide and suggested a strategic organizational reorganization plan. The job model was proposed as a total of 110 by adding 38 to the existing 72. Based on this job model, the short-term reorganization model (2023-2024) changed the grade of the library director from the current grade 4 (administrative officer) to Senior Executive, and the grade of the director by division from grade 5 (secretary) to grade 4. The sub-organization has expanded the current 3 divisions (planning management, policy information, and service use) to 4 divisions (planning administration, library collection and development, policy information service, and public service and culture, with a total of 51 personnel. In the mid-to-long-term model (2025-2032), the sub-organization was expanded to 4 divisions and 1 office (planning administration, library collection and development, policy information service, public service and culture, and policy information research), and presented a total of 61 personnel. To this end, it is necessary to persuade stakeholders with the argument of advocating the Korean policy information center, which is a macro-strategic goal, and focus all capabilities on strategic reorganization and revision of 「Decree on the Organization of the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism」.

The Effects of Insurance Types on the Medical Service Uses for Heart Failure Inpatients: Using Propensity Score Matching Analysis (의료보장유형이 심부전 입원 환자의 의료서비스 이용에 미친 영향분석: Propensity Score Matching 방법을 사용하여)

  • Choi, Soyoung;Kwak, Jin-Mi;Kang, Hee-Chung;Lee, Kwang-Soo
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.343-351
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    • 2016
  • Background: This study aims to analyze the effects of insurance types on the medical service uses for heart failure inpatients using propensity score matching (PSM). Methods: 2014 National inpatient sample based on health insurance claims data was used in the analysis. PSM was applied to control factors influencing the service uses except insurance types. Negative binomial regression was used after PSM to analyze factors that had influences on the service uses among inpatients. Subjects were divided by health insurance type, national health insurance (NHI) and medical aid (MA). Total charges and length of stay were used to represent the medical service uses. Covariance variables in PSM consist of sociodemographic characteristics (gender, age, Elixhauser comorbidity index) and hospital characteristics (hospital types, number of beds, location, number of doctors per 50 beds). These variables were also used as independent variables in negative binomial regression. Results: After the PSM, length of stay showed statistically significant difference on medical uses between insurance types. Negative binomial regression provided that insurance types, Elixhauser comorbidity index, and number of doctors per 50 beds were significant on the length of stay. Conclusion: This study provided that the service uses, especially length of stay, were differed by insurance types. Health policy makers will be required to prepare interventions to narrow the gap of the service uses between NHI and MA.

SLA Parameter Measurement Of Policy Routing Network (Policy Routing Network에서의 SLA 파라메터 측정)

  • Shim, Hoi-Jung;Nam, Ji-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.1597-1600
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    • 2001
  • In-Service-Monitoring을 통하여 네트웍 계층에서 성능저하와 전달되어지는 QOS의 영향을 감시하여 Pro-Active 매니지먼트가 가능하다. 그 결과로서 SLA 보증을 위반하기 전에 성능저하를 조기 발견하여 행동을 취한 수 있게 한다. 본 논문에서는 사용자의 요구조건을 만족하기 위한 네트웍의 구성과 SLA 측정의 제약조건들을 고려하고 Policy Based Routing이 적용되는 네트웍에서 Technology-Specific Parameter인 IP Packet Loss Ratio, IP 패킷전송지연, 패킷지터, 가용도등의 SLA Parameter를 측정하였다.

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A Study on the Improvement Strategies of Policy Information Services for National Library of Korea, Sejong (국립세종도서관 정책정보서비스 개선 전략 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Hwang;Jeong, Hong-Sang;Park, Sungjae;Lee, Jae-Young;Lee, Jongwook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.71-88
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the improvement strategies for policy information services of National Library of Korea, Sejong through analysis of their current status and problems. For the study, we conducted interviews with service providers and users and identified some issues in provision and use of the services. Specifically, we found problems of service provision system characterized by dualization and decentralization, and further identified specific issues with provision of individual services. Moreover, the interviews with service users suggested user types, user perception of the service, and problems in the use of individual services. Based on the findings, we proposed improvement strategies in six aspects: collection, services, organization, system, promotion, and cooperation. We hope these strategies contribute to vitalizing the policy information services of National Library of Korea, Sejong.

A Trusted Sharing Model for Patient Records based on Permissioned Blockchain

  • Kim, Kyoung-jin;Hong, Seng-phil
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2017
  • As there has been growing interests in PHR-based personalized health management project, various institutions recently explore safe methods of recording personal medical and health information. In particular, innovative medical solution can be realized when medical researchers and medical service institutes can generally get access to patient data. As EMR data is extremely sensitive, there has been no progress in clinical information exchange. Moreover, patients cannot get access to their own health data and exchange it with researchers or service institutions. It can be operated in terms of technology, yet policy environment are affected by state laws as well as Privacy and Security Policy. Blockchain technology-independent, in transaction, and under test-is introduced in the medical industry in order to settle these problems. In other words, medical organizations can grant preliminary approval on patient information exchange by using the safely encrypted and distributed Blockchain ledger and can be managed independently and completely by individuals. More apparently, medical researchers can gain access to information, thereby contributing to the scientific advance in rare diseases or minor groups in the world. In this paper, we focused on how to manage personal medical information and its protective use and proposes medical treatment exchange system for patients based on a permissioned Blockchain network for the safe PHR operation. Trusted Model for Sharing Medical Data (TMSMD), that is proposed model, is based on exchanging information as patients rely on hospitals as well as among hospitals. And introduce medical treatment exchange system for patients based on a permissioned Blockchain network. This system is a model that encrypts and records patients' medical information by using this permissioned Blockchain and further enhances the security due to its restricted counterfeit. This provides service to share medical information uploaded on the permissioned Blockchain to approved users through role-based access control. In addition, this paper presents methods with smart contracts if medical institutions request patient information complying with domestic laws by using the distributed Blockchain ledger and eventually granting preliminary approval for sharing information. This service will provide an independent information transaction and the Blockchain technology under test will be adopted in the medical industry.

Service Design for Utilizing Government Information -Focusing on the Case of Gov3.0 Design Group for East North Statistics- (정부 정보의 활용을 위한 서비스디자인 -동북지방통계청의 국민디자인단 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Yun-Ju;Baek, Su-hyun;Kim, Sun-Ah
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2018
  • This study is to innovate policy service development by utilizing beneficiary - centered service design to public information and public data and services that citizens can experience. The Gov 3.0 Design Group operated by the Dongbuk Regional Bureau of Statistics in Daegu in 2015, proposed a 'start-up decision support service' for pre-founders, using data mining on the GIS spatial information held by the Statistical Office and real-time settlement information of credit card companies. For this, service design process and methodology were adopted and participation of various stakeholders. This study suggests that national design activity based on service design is effective in transforming public service based on government information disclosure. It is also worthwhile as an approach that can be considered when the government wants to release or open information or public data in useful form to the public.

Welfare State and Development of the Welfare Policy for the Disabled - Inclusion of Home-based Rehabilitation Services in the Long Term Care Insurance - (복지국가와 장애인 복지정책의 발전 - 노인장기요양보험제도를 통한 방문재활서비스 도입방안 -)

  • Yoon, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Tae-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 2011
  • Objective : he aim of this study is to describe on the definition of the welfare state and scope of the social welfare and to analyze the development of the social welfare policy for the disabled in South Korea. Methods : We described on the definition of the welfare state and scope of the social welfare and analyzed the social welfare policy and welfare policy for the disabled among Korean Government through literature review. Finally, We also analyzed the welfare policy for the disabled in the Roh Moo-hyun Administration. Results : Welfare policy or welfare policy for the disabled was developed as economic growth from 'selective welfare' to 'universal welfare'. Scope of the social welfare was expanded from 'minimum guarantee' of the Lee seong-man administration to 'participatory welfare' of the Roh moo-hyun administration and that was similar to the welfare policy of administration for the disabled. Conclusion : We suggest that occupational therapist based community should find unmet health need and provide home-based rehabilitation services to the disabled and the elderly.

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