• 제목/요약/키워드: Policy Accessibility

검색결과 501건 처리시간 0.021초

디지털카메라와 다중영상접합법을 이용한 다차원 정사영상의 구축 (Construction of Multi-Dimensional Ortho-Images with a Digital Camera and the Multi-Image Connection Method)

  • 김동문
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2014
  • 3차원 공간정보를 구축하기 위해서는 고정밀의 3차원 점군데이터를 취득할 수 있는 레이저스캐닝 기술과 고해상도의 다중분광 영상정보를 취득할 수 있는 사진측량용 카메라의 활용은 필수이다. 그러나 사진측량용 카메라는 장비특성상 높은 구입비와 어려운 구입경로, 낮은 적용성으로 폭넓은 활용분야에 비해 활용성이 떨어진다. 따라서 일반사용자가 빠르고 간편하게 접근할 수 있는 디지털카메라를 이용하여 다차원 정사영상을 구축하는 기법을 연구하였다. 즉 3차원공간정보의 핵심자료인 3차원 다중분광영상정보를 구축하기 위해 디지털카메라를 개조하고 캘리브레이션 작업을 수행하였다. 스테레오 사진측량을 위한 기준점 측량과 관측대상에 대한 다중분광촬영, 정사영상으로의 변환 등을 거쳐 다차원 정사영상을 구축하였다.

장애인의 치과의료서비스 이용 시 만족 요인에 관한 연구 (A STUDY ON THE SATISFACTION FACTORS OF THE DISABLED WHEN USING DENTAL CARE SERVICES)

  • 조혜림;김영재;윤태영
    • 대한장애인치과학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to help utilize the dental treatment institutions for the disabled and provide high quality of medical services in the future by identifying the satisfaction factors for the patients of the dental clinics for the disabled. As a study method, surveys were completed 200 patients who visited the dental hospital for the disabled. Among these, the surveys from 187 patients were statistically analyzed. The main findings of this study are as follow. Since the study showed that there were differences in the satisfaction factors between the disabled and non-disabled people, subsequent studies needs to be done to develop measuring tools to accurately accommodate the satisfaction factors of the disabled. In addition, as the low spatial accessibility in terms of distance and location was found in this study, more dental treatment institutions for the disabled are required. In the meantime, the survey results found that the most satisfactory aspect was the lower treatment cost compared to other clinics, and that the most important factor when choosing a clinic was also treatment. In addition, given the fact that the group that took a prosthetic treatment, which was non-insured treatment, showed higher satisfaction compared to the group that did not, it suggests that the economic burden plays an important role for the dental treatment of the disabled.

디지털융합 기반 마이크로러닝 특성 만족도 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics Satisfaction in Digital Convergence based Micro-Learning)

  • 한태인
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 최근 이러닝 분야에서 모바일 러닝과 마이크로콘텐츠에 의해 부상하고 있는 마이크로러닝의 특성을 정의하고 이에 대한 적용 만족도를 분석하여, 향후 마이크로러닝이 새로운 학습 형태로 자리매김 할 수 있는지를 살펴보았다. 이를 위하여 사전 문헌분석을 통해 마이크로러닝의 특성을 정의하고 잘 갖추어진 마이크로러닝 사이트에 대하여 특성 만족도를 실증 검증하고, 이 특성 이외에 어떤 다른 기술적 기능이 필요한가에 대하여도 전문가의 의견수렴을 통하여 제시하였으며, 이러닝의 미래기술인 학습 분석이나 성과측정 등의 기술적 기능과 향후 연계되어야 한다는 것을 제시하였다. 본 연구의 결과에 따르면 마이크로러닝의 특성인 학습콘텐츠의 질적, 양적 수준, 학습콘텐츠에의 접근성, 모바일 기기 접근성, 동기부여 및 상호작용의 모든 면에서 특성 만족도를 보여주고 있었다. 따라서 마이크로러닝은 그 기능적 특성을 잘 반영한다면 이러닝 분야에서 효과적인 학습 형태로 자리 잡을 것이며 밀레니얼 세대를 위한 교육과 학습 및 훈련에 크게 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

Roles Traditional Healers Play in Cancer Treatment in Malaysia: Implications for Health Promotion and Education

  • Merriam, Sharan;Muhamad, Mazanah
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.3593-3601
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    • 2013
  • Background: For a number of reasons from cultural compatibility, to accessibility, to cost, traditional healers are a major source of health care in developing countries. In Malaysia, it's been estimated that upwards of 80% of the population consult traditional healers even if simultaneously seeking treatment from the Western medical system. Partially as a result of the widespread practice of visiting traditional healers, cancer diagnosis and treatment in Malaysia is often delayed or interrupted resulting in late presentation, advanced stage diagnosis, and a higher mortality rate than in Western countries. However, there is very little research on the role of traditional healers in cancer treatment in Malaysia. Materials and Methods: This qualitative study was designed to identify the roles traditional healers play in cancer diagnosis and treatment, with an eye to alleviating the cancer burden through educational responses with four publics in mind-policy makers, Western medical personnel, traditional healers, and the general public. In-depth interviews were conducted with 14 Malay traditional healers, 13 cancer survivors who had seen both traditional healers and Western doctors, and 12 cancer medical specialists. Results: Analysis of the data from these 39 participants revealed four roles traditional healers play in cancer treatment-medicinal healer, emotional comforter, spiritual guide, and palliative caregiver. Conclusions: Three roles (emotional, spiritual, palliative) can be seen as complementary to the allopathic system. Emotional and spiritual roles may augment the effectiveness of biomedical treatment. Cancer awareness and education programs need to position traditional healers as complementary, rather than an alternative to Western medical treatment; Validating the roles Traditional Healers can play in cancer treatment in MY through health promotion and education will contribute to alleviating the nation's cancer burden.

국가 수준의 학교도서관 장서관리지침서 개발에 대한 연구 (A Study on Development of a National Collection Management Guideline for the School Library)

  • 이승길;송기호
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.23-44
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 단위 학교도서관에서 장서관리정책을 수립할 때 근거 및 기준으로 삼을 수 있는 국가 수준의 학교도서관 장서관리지침서에 포함할 구체적인 항목과 내용 요소를 개발하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 학교도서관 장서관리 관련 문서를 국제 수준 및 국가 수준으로 나누어 분석하였다. 분석 결과 해외 장서관리지침서에서는 장서의 양적 기준 이외에 디지털 정보자원에 대한 접근성과 자원 공유를 강조하고 있으며, 이의 제기 자료에 대한 처리 절차를 규정하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서는 국가 수준의 학교도서관 장서관리지침서가 포함해야 할 항목을 크게 장서관리의 일반 원칙과 장서관리지침으로 구분하고 각 항목별 내용 요소를 제안하였다. 그리고 국가 수준의 장서관리지침서가 학교 현장에 효율적으로 적용할 수 있는 제도적 기반 마련 방안을 제안하였다.

Functional Requirements for Research Data Repositories

  • Kim, Suntae
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2018
  • Research data must be testable. Science is all about verification and testing. To make data testable, tools used to produce, collect, and examine data during the research must be available. Quite often, however, these data become inaccessible once the work is over and the results being published. Hence, information and the related context must be provided on how research data are preserved and how they can be reproduced. Open Science is the international movement for making scientific research data properly accessible for research community. One of its major goals is building data repositories to foster wide dissemination of open data. The objectives of this research are to examine the features of research data, common repository platforms, and community requests for the purpose of designing functional requirements for research data repositories. To analyze the features of the research data, we use data curation profiles available from the Data Curation Center of the Purdue University, USA. For common repository platforms we examine Fedora Commons, iRODS, DataONE, Dataverse, Open Science Data Cloud (OSDC), and Figshare. We also analyze the requests from research community. To design a technical solution that would meet public needs for data accessibility and sharing, we take the requirements of RDA Repository Interest Group and the requests for the DataNest Community Platform developed by the Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information (KISTI). As a result, we particularize 75 requirement items grouped into 13 categories (metadata; identifiers; authentication and permission management; data access, policy support; publication; submission/ingest/management, data configuration, location; integration, preservation and sustainability, user interface; data and product quality). We hope that functional requirements set down in this study will be of help to organizations that consider deploying or designing data repositories.

도시 근린공원의 방문제약 요인 - 대전광역시를 대상으로 - (Constraints of Visit to Community Park - Focused on the TaeJon City's Community Park)

  • 이시영
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2004
  • This study aims to examine constraints on visits to urban community parks and to find ways to elevate the efficient use of parks. To achieve this, the study relied on empirical study method and the descriptive method; additionally, present condition survey was performed with a user interview, on the assumption that a park visit is a form of leisure. As a result, the item of 'insufficient lighting facilities' shows the highest mean and the item of 'low quality of park' follows Previous research also revealed that the item of 'the lack of lighting facilities' is a major factor on user dissatisfaction, so a design and management program for night time users are fully researched and elaborately accomplished. Also, the high response of 'low quality of park' shows that the park supply policy in Korea focusses mainly on quantity so far, and it shows that user's dissatisfaction for park facilities becomes one of the major constraints of park visit. The factor analysis, on the object of 35 items except 2 items, appeared 5 factors: accessibility, inner discord, companion, family matters, park-itself-matters. Oneway Anova test showed that 4 factors except 'park-itself-matters' have reliable difference in constraint cognition by age and education. The visit constraint of 'park-itself-matters' did not appear different by any personal characteristics. Without regard to personal characteristics, it is regarded that this factor has the greatest effect upon park visits. In general, people who are disadvantaged strongly cognize constraints even in leisure such as a park visit, which is a simple and inexpensive leisure activity. Therefore, a park like a pocket park, which is small but located in a neighborhood, is more needed than a central park like a symbolic and huge park in every new city. Careful concern for night activity should be accomplished in the planning process.

일 도시지역을 대상으로 한 지역사회 간호과정 사례연구 (Application of Community Health Nursing Process to an Urban Community)

  • 이정렬;김의숙;조원정;권명숙;임은선;유미애
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 1997
  • The community health nursing process is essential in providing community health nursing service to the community. It helps to identify community health problems. to prioritize problems, to provide service. and to evaluate service results. However. it is very rare to find a study which applies the community health nursing process. This study intended to apply the community health nursing process to a urban community. The focus of the study was a community consisting of 533 families in a region of Seoul. The study process was as follows: 1) The data was collected by conducting interviews with community leaders and by collecting surveys from the people of the community. 2) The data was summarized and analyzed. 3) The community nursing diagnosis was identified. 4) The nursing diagnosis was prioritized. 5) The general and specific objectives for service were identified. 6) A specific nursing plan was set up. 7) A detailed evaluation plan was established. Four community nursing diagnoses were identified from the community. 1) The utilization rate of health center was found to be low due to lack of knowledge about the health center and low accessibility. 2) High trafic accident rate due to narrow roads. 3) High prevalence of chronic disease due to inappropriate health behavior. 4) High noise level and foul smell due to inappropriate waste management. Among the four community nursing diagnoses. 'High prevalence of chronic diseases was identified as a priority community nursing problem. The criteria for prioritizing community nursing problems were as follows: number of people involved, fragility of clients. severity of the problem. availability. of resources. concern of the people. readiness of nurses. relevance to the national policy. This study describes the general and specific objectives to solve the high prevalence of chronic health problems. nursing plans. and an evaluation plan.

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Strengthening Families: The Re-structuring of Family Services in Hong Kong

  • Leung, Joe C.B.
    • 한국사회복지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국사회복지학회 2002년도 국제학술대회 자료집
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    • pp.3-19
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    • 2002
  • The problems and needs of families in Hong Kong are becoming more complex. Traditional family structures and functions are rapidly eroding. Moreover, family problems are further exacerbated by a growing number of socio-economic issues including rising divorce rates and extra-marital affairs. continuous family reunion migration from Mainland China, emotional and financial cost of caring for the older people and the changing economy which has pushed more families into hardship. In effect, more and more families are becoming vulnerable to risk. Traditional family services in Hong Kong are varied in mode, operation and provision, often overlapping in service boundaries with other family-oriented programs. In many instances, family service centers are stretched far beyond their capacity. As a consequence, they become too reactive, remedial and casework dominated. The University of Hong Kong Consultant Team recommended that family service programs have to protect vulnerable families and strengthen family capacities to promote maximum independence. The direction of family services is summarized as: strengthening families; child-centered, family-focused and community-based. New integrative family service centers aim at attaining the principles of promoting accessibility to users with minimum physical, psychological and administrative barriers; early identification of needs and intervention before the further deterioration of problems; integration of services cutting across program boundaries, and partnership between service providers to achieve efficient and effective use of scarce resources. Under the new model, multi-skilled teams can respond more proactively to a wide range of social needs, rather than addressing needs in isolation. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the new model, the consultant team has been commissioned by the government to evaluate the performance of these two-year pilot projects. More importantly, a coherent and family-friendly social policy should be formulated to strengthen family capacity against family-related problems.

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유통산업 집적지에서 장소기반 사회자본의 역할: 동대문구 답십리 자동차 부품상가를 사례로 (The Role of Space-based Social Capital in Retailing Industrial Cluster: The case study of Dondaemun-gu Dapsimni Auto-parts shopping area)

  • 고병옥
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.457-473
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 국내 정비용자동차 부품산업과 유통산업 집적지의 지역특성을 기반으로 답십리 부품상가에서 발현되는 장소기반 사회자본의 역할을 고찰하는 것이다. 이를 위해 답십리 부품상가의 업체들을 대상으로 한 설문조사 및 심층인터뷰를 수행하였고, Lin(1999)의 사회자본 모델을 기반으로 유통산업 집적지의 사회자본의 형성, 접근성, 동원화 과정을 구분하여 고찰하였다. 그 결과, 답십리 부품상가의 부품업체들은 장소기반 사회자본을 통해 특정 공간에서 누릴 수 있는 이익인 부품의 거래비용, 업체 간 정보교환을 강화하였고, 새로운 부품판매시장을 창출하였다. 이는 유통산업 집적지의 역할이 점차 쇠퇴하는 과정에서도 장소기반 사회자본이 유통산업집적지의 성격을 지속시키는 주요 요인임을 확인하였다. 본 연구는 국내의 유통산업집적지를 대상으로 장소기반 사회자본이라는 미시적 연구의 필요성을 제기하였다는 점에서 그 의미가 있다.

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