• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pole placement

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Real Time Control for the Position and Velocity of Robot Manipulator With Parameter Uncertainties (不確實性을 고려한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 位置 및 速度에 대한 實時間 制御)

  • Lee, Gang-Du;Kim, Gyeong-Nyeon;Han, Seong-Hyeon;Lee, Jin;Lee, Jong-Nyeon;Kim, Hwi-Dong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, it is proposed a robust control scheme for real time control of a robot manipulator with parameter uncertainties. The focus of this paper is a new approach of multivariable control schemes for an assembly robot manipulator to achieve the accurate trajectory tracking by joint angles. The proposed control scheme consists of a multivariable feedforward controller and feedback controller. In this control scheme, the feedback controller consists of proportional-derivative type and is designed by the pole placement method. The feedforward controller uses the inverse of the linealized model of robot manipulator dynamics. This feedback controller ensures that each joint enables to track any reference trajectory. The proposed robot controller scheme has a computational efficiency.

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On the Fuzzy Control of Nonlinear Dynamic Systems with Inaccessible States

  • Kim, Kwangtae;Joongseon Joh;Woohyen Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 1998
  • A systematic design method for PDC(Parallel Distributed Compensation)-type continuous time Takagi-Sugeno(T-S in short) fuzzy control systems which have inaccessible states is developed in this paper. Reduced-dimensional fuzzy state estimator is introduced from existing T-S fuzzy model using the PDC structure of Wang et al. [1] LMI(Linear Matrix Inequalities) problems which represent the stabililty of the reduced-dimensional fuzzy state estimator are derived. Pole placement constraints idea for each rules is adopted to determine the estimator gains and they are also revealed as LMI problems. these LMI problems are combined with Joh et al's [7][8] LMI problems for PDC -type continuous time T-S fuzzy controller design to yield a systematic design method for PDC -type continuous time T-S fuzzy control systems which have inaccessible states.

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Afeedrate Override Control System for the Cutting Force Regulation (일정절삭력 제어를 위한 이송속도 적응제어 시스템)

  • 김창성;박영진;정성종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 1993
  • In order to maintain the cutting force at a desired level during peripheral end milling processes in spite of variation of the depth of cut and other machining conditions, a feedrate override. Apaptive Control Constraint (ACC) system are developed. Feedrate override was accomplished by a developed MMC board and PMC interface techniques. Nonlinear model of the cutting process was linearized as an adaptive model with time varying paramrters. Integral type estimators were introduced for on-line identification of cutting and control parameters in peripheral and milling processes. Zero Order Jold (ZOH) type degital control methodology which uses pole-placement concepts was applied for the ACC system. Performance of the developed ACC system was confirmed on the vertical machining center equipped with FANUC OMC for a large amount of experiment

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On covariance control theory for linear discrete systems via inverse solution of the Lyapunov matrix equation (Lyapunov 행렬방정식의 역해를 이용한 선형 이산시스템의 공분산제어)

  • Kim, Ho-Chan;Choi, Chong-Ho;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.443-445
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an alternate method for state-covariance assignment for SISO(single input single output) linear systems is proposed. This method is based on the inverse solution of the Lyapunov matrix equation and the resulting formulas are similar in structure to the formulas for pole placement. Further, the set of all assignable covariance matrices to a SISO linear system is also characterized.

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Design of Modified Deadbeat Digital Controller for Output Voltage Improvement of 3-Phase UPS (3상 UPS의 정전압 출력특성 향상을 위한 개선된 데드비트 디지털 제어기의 설계)

  • 조준석;이승요;김홍성;최규하
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 무정전전원장치(UPS)에 사용되는 3상 PWM 인버터의 정전압 제어특성 향상을 위해 개선된 형태의 데드비트 제어방식을 제안하고 이의 설계를 수행한다. 일반적으로 UPS는 전압제어 루프 안에 전류제어기를 두는 형태의 이중 제어 루프 구조를 가지며, 빠른 과도응답 제어 특성을 얻기 위해 데드비트 제어기가 많이 적용되어 왔다. 그러나 전압, 전류의 이중 제어구조를 갖는 데드비트 제어기의 경우 동일한 극배치 특성으로 인해 기존의 제어 시스템은 불안정한 측면을 갖게된다. 이러한 제어특성의 개선을 위하여 분리된 극배치를 가지는 제어기구조를 제안하며, 이는 전압제어기 출력으로 1차 지수함수 응답을 사용하는 변형된 형태의 데드비트 제어기로 구성된다. 아울러 부하 변동에 따른 부하전류의 외란성분을 전향보상하기 위하여 전차원 외란 관측기를 설계하고 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통하여 제안된 시스템의 우수성을 확인한다.

PID Comtroller Design using Pole-Placement in the Induction Motor (유도전동기에서 극점배치기법을 이용한 PID제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Chun;Cho, Moon-Taek;Song, Ho-Bin;Jung, Hyung-Keun;Lee, Sik-Chung;Maeng, Seung-Ryoul;You, Jeong-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.370-373
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 유도전동기와 제어기의 폐루프 극점을 원하는 위치에 배치하여 유도전동기를 위한 PID제어 동조파라미터를 얻어 유도전동기를 제어하는 방법을 제안한다. 이러한 설계방법은, 설계요건뿐만 아니라 제어기 고유의 안정도와 강인성까지 제공하므로 매우 유용하다.

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Implementation of Robust Prediction Observer Controller for DC-DC Converter

  • Shenbagalakshmi, R.;Raja, T. Sree Renga
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1389-1399
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    • 2013
  • A discrete controller is designed for low power dc-dc switched mode power supplies. The approach is based on time domain and the control loop continuously and concurrently tunes the compensator parameters to meet the converter specifications. A digital state feedback control combined with the load estimator provides a complete compensation, which further improves the dynamic performance of the closed loop system. Simulation of digitally controlled Buck converter is performed with MATLAB/Simulink. Experimental results are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the controller using LabVIEW with a data acquisition card (model DAQ Pad - 6009).

Base Acceleration Feedforward Control for an Active Magnetic Bearing System Subject to Base Motion (베이스 가진을 받는 전자기 베어링계의 베이스 가속도 앞먹임 제어)

  • Kang, Min-Sig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.1028-1033
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    • 2002
  • This paper concerns on a non-rotating axis-active magnetic bearing (AMB) system subject to base motion. In such a system, it is desirable to retain the axis within the predetermined air-gap. Motivated from this, an optimal acceleration feedforward control is proposed to reduce the base motion response without deteriorating other feedback control performances. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed feedforward control reduces the air-gap deviation to 29% that by feedback control alone.

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Sine Reference Tracking State Feedback Current Controller for the Grid-connected Inverter using the Pole Placement Technique (극점배치기법을 이용한 계통 연계형 인버터의 사인입력 기준전압 추적 상태궤환 전류제어기)

  • Bae, H.S.;Lee, S.J.;Choi, K.S.;Cho, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.607-609
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 태양광 발전 및 연료전지 시스템에서 사용되는 계통 연계형 인버터에 적용 가능한 새로운 전류제어기 설계방법을 제안한다. 제안된 상태궤환 전류제어기는 극점배치기법을 이용하여 주어진 시스템 요구사항에 따른 체계적인 제어기설계가 가능하며, 계통 전압과 동상을 가지도록 계통 주입전류를 제어한다. 이에 따라, 사인입력 기준전압을 추적할 수 있는 상태궤환 제어 알고리즘을 인버터의 대신호 평균 모델을 이용하여 설계하고, 200W급 계통 연계형 2단 구조 태양광 발전 전력변환 축소 시스템의 실험을 통하여 그 성능을 검증한다.

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Self-Tuning PID Control of Systems with Time-Varying Delays (시변 지연시간이 존재하는 시스템의 자기동조 PID 제어)

  • 남현도;안동준
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.364-370
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, we propose a self-tuning PID controller for unknown systems with time-varying delay. Using pole placement equations, we derive the controller that can be extended to the multi-step time delay case. The time-varying delays are estimated by a prediction error delay method using multiple predictors. Since the order of the estimation vector is not increased, the persistant exciting condition of control input is alleviated. Since the least square method gives biased parameter estimates for colored noise cases, the recursive instrumental variable method is used to estimate system parameters. The computational burden of the proposed method is less than the conventional adaptive methods. Computer simulations are performed to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed method.

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