• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polarization measurement

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A Study on High Voltage and High Current Measurement using Laser (레이저에 의한 고전압 및 대전류 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Gang, Hyeong-Bu;Jeong, Un-Gwan;Jang, Yong-Mu;Choe, Seung-Gil;Sim, Jae-Hak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.769-770
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    • 1988
  • The Pockel's effect is well know as a voltage measurement method. This method is applicable to high voltage measurement equipments. We observe the Faraday rotation of the polarization plane in the current-induced magnetic field.

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Correlation between Dielectric Constant and Electronic Polarization by the Reflective Index (굴절률에 의한 유전상수와 전자에 의한 분극에 대한 상관성)

  • Oh, Teresa
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2009
  • The SiOC film as inter layer insulator was researched the reason of the decreasing the dielectric constant by the ionic polarization and electronic polarization, respectively. The dielectric constant was measured using the conventional C-V measurement system, and the reflective index owing to the electronic polarization. Two kinds of dielectric constants were compared and then induced the origin of low-k materials. The chemical properties of the SiOC film were analyzed by the FTIR spectra, and the carbon content was obtained by the deconvoluted data of FTIR spectra. The variation of the carbon content tended to similar to the trend of reflective index, but was in inverse proportion to the dielectric constant. The effect of the electronic polarization did not affect the decreasing the dielectric constant, however the ionic polarization decreased effectively the dielectric constant of the SiOC film.

A Study on Electrode Array for Measurement of Induced Polarization of Rock Samples (암석 시료의 유도분극 측정을 위한 전극배열 비교)

  • Man-ho Han;Jung-hwan Lee;Keun-Soo Lee;Myeong-Jong Yi
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.483-494
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    • 2023
  • Measurement of the physical properties of rocks or minerals is an important factor in determining the distribution of the underground medium as well as mineral resource investigations. Resistivity and induced polarization, which are widely used in Korea, are methods for measuring electrical properties, which are representative properties of obtaining subsurface information. In order to precisely analyze the exploration data obtained from various sites, it is important to accurately measure the material properties. Electrical properties of rock is measured using two-electrode or four-electrode method. Compared to the four-electrode method, the two-electrode method is generally used because it is very easy to contact the sample and the electrode, but there is a problem in that the impedance of the electrode and the sample is measured together. In this study, the time-domain the induced polarization effects were measured using the 2-electrode method and the 4-electrode method for artificial samples mixed with graphite and cement having induced polarization characteristics, and the results were compared. Although the 4-electrode method has difficulties in installing potential electrodes, it was confirmed that it is effective in measuring electrical properties because it can reduce the problem caused by the impedance of potential electrodes compared to the 2-electrode method.

Polarization Spectral Imaging System for Quantitative Evaluation of Port Wine Stain Blanching Following Laser Treatment

  • Jung, Byung-Jo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.234-239
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    • 2003
  • Objective methods to assess quantitatively port wine stain (PWS) blanching in response to laser therapy are needed to improve laser therapeutic outcome. Previous studies have attempted to assess objectively PWS color based on point measurement devices. To date, these approaches have typically been limited by a number of factors such as small test area and need for contact. To address these issues, a polarization spectral imaging system and an image analysis method have been developed to evaluate quantitatively erythema and melanin content distribution in skin. The developed polarization spectral imaging system minimizes artifacts such as glaring, shadowing, and non-uniform illumination that interfere with image fidelity. Furthermore, the image analysis method has been employed to get images of skin melanin and erythema indices from the acquired color images for quantitative analysis. Finally, using PWS patient color image, the effectiveness in laser treatment of PWS was evaluated by calculating relative erythema index image that is the relative erythema index of PWS region to the normal region. The developed device and analysis method appears to be a simple and effective method for quantitative analysis of PWS blanching.

An Orthogonally Polarized Negative Resonance CRLH Patch Antenna

  • Kahng, Sungtek;Jeon, Jinsu;Park, Taejoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2015
  • A novel fully-printed microstrip antenna with negative first resonance and dual polarization is proposed. The radiator is printed on the 1-layer substrate instead of multilayers. The -1st resonance results from a composite right- and left-handed(CRLH) structure that has a circumferentially interlocked gap capacitively coupling a patch with a shorted-ring. This compact antenna is provided with a dual-polarization capability by creating two orthogonal linear polarizations in one body with coaxial feeds. The design is carried out by doing full-wave EM field simulation which is compared with the measurement of the fabricated antenna prototype. The measured results give the gain of 5 dBi and the efficiency of 78% at the -1st resonance mode as the center frequency of a downlink channel of the bandwidth over 20 MHz with 29 dB polarization isolation for mobile communication.

A study for piezoelectric properties analysis of the AlN thin film by using PFM (PFM을 이용한 AlN 박막의 압전특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Taek;Kim, Se-Young;Shin, Hyeon-Chang;Song, Jun-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.224-225
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    • 2009
  • Aluminium nitride thin film was deposited on Au electrode and Si substrate by radio frequency sputtering system. X-ray diffraction (XRD) was utilized to identify the AlN phase, and Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) was used to obtain the images of surface morphology and roughness value of AlN thin film. The result of XRD and AFM measurement showed that the AlN thin film has strong c-axs orientation and smooth surface. In order to investigate piezoelectric response and polarization properties along to the direction of electric field, PFM (Piezoresponse Force Microscope) system was used, and the images of piezoelectric response due to switching of polarization was observed by PFM.

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A Study on the Preparation of Poly(vinyl alcohol) Polarizing Film (폴리비닐알코올 편광필름 제조에 관한 연구)

  • 김삼수;우화령;류원석
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2004
  • Both poly(vinyl alcohol)$(PVA)-I_2$ and PVA-dye polarizing film were prepared using PVA with number-average degree of polymerization of 1,700, 2,300, 2,600. The optical property of used dye in this study closed to the that of iodine. The PVA-dye polarizing film was prepared through the dyeing process. In comparison of the result of the measurement of the heat and humidity resistance of two types polarizing films, it of PVA-dye polarizing film was higher than that of a conventional $PVA-I_2$polarizing film. The transmittance and the polarization efficiency of PVA-dye polarizing film was significantly influenced by dye concentration, dipping time, salt concentration, and temperature of dye bath. The PVA-dye polarizing film exhibited a high polarization efficiency of 99.3% and a good transmittance of 42.4%.