• Title/Summary/Keyword: Poison regression analysis

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Analysis of the relationship between regulation compliance and occupational injuries - Focusing on logistic and poisson regression analysis - (규제 순응도와 산업재해 발생 수준간의 관계 분석 - 로지스틱 회귀분석과 포아송 회귀분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Rhee, Kyung-Yong;Kim, Ki-Sik;Yoon, Young-Shik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2013
  • OSHA(Occupational Safety and Health Act) generally regulates employer's business principles in the workplace to maintain safety environment. This act has the fundamental purpose to protect employee's safety and health in the workplace by reducing industrial accidents. Authors tried to investigate the correlation between 'occupational injuries and illnesses' and level of regulation compliance using Survey on Current Status of Occupational Safety & Health data by the various statistical methods, such as generalized regression analysis, logistic regression analysis and poison regression analysis in order to compare the results of those methods. The results have shown that the significant affecting compliance factors were different among those statistical methods. This means that specific interpretation should be considered based on each statistical method. In the future, relevant statistical technique will be developed considering the distribution type of occupational injuries.

The disparity profile of working conditions by the type of employment according to the economic sectors and occupations (임금근로자의 고용형태별 유해요인 노출 격차의 업종별 직종별 분포 특성)

  • Rhee, Kyung-Yong;Kim, Ki-Sik;Yoon, Young-Shik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2013
  • OSHA(Occupational Safety and Health Act) generally regulates employer's business principles in the workplace to maintain safety environment. This act has the fundamental purpose to protect employee's safety and health in the workplace by reducing industrial accidents. Authors tried to investigate the correlation between 'occupational injuries and illnesses' and level of regulation compliance using Survey on Current Status of Occupational Safety & Health data by the various statistical methods, such as generalized regression analysis, logistic regression analysis and poison regression analysis in order to compare the results of those methods. The results have shown that the significant affecting compliance factors were different among those statistical methods. This means that specific interpretation should be considered based on each statistical method. In the future, relevant statistical technique will be developed considering the distribution type of occupational injuries.

Risk Factors Associated with Complications of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning (일산화탄소 중독 환자에서 합병증 발생에 연관된 인자에 대한 분석)

  • Jang, Sung-Won;Jeon, Jae-Cheon;Choi, Woo-Ik
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Clinical Toxicology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: Carbon Monoxide Poisoning is an important medical emergency in Korea, but the factors leading to its serious manifestation are not well studied. Methods: We conducted a 5-year retrospective study of 98 carbon monoxide poisoned patients who visited the emergency departments of the Medical Center between December 2004 and March 2009. We categorized the patients into those exhibiting only local symptoms (group 1) and those showing systemic symptoms and complications (group 2). We compared the general characteristics as well as the clinical and laboratory findings between both groups. Results: The male to female ratio was 1.18. The most common systemic symptom was a mental change (43.9%), while the most common complication was rhabdomyolysis (31.6%). Poisoned area closed private room in group 2 were 23 (41.8%) cases and burning region in group 2 were 16(29.1%) cases (p=0.956). Individuals who were accidentally poisoned comprised of 43 (78.2%) cases while those that attempted suicidal poisoning comprised 12 (21.8%) cases (p=0.016). The most common symptom at arrival was mental change 33 (60.0%) cases in group 2. The mean time exposed to carbon monoxide was 43$\pm$3.97 hours in group 1 and 55$\pm$10.11 in group 2 (p=0.012). The patient's age, context of poisoning, symptom at arrival, and time exposed to the poison were found to be significant risk factors for complications by logistic regression analysis. Conclusion: Carbon monoxide poisoning is an emergency medical condition and the risk factors involved in the development of serious complications must be evaluated.

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