• 제목/요약/키워드: Pneumatic Modeling

검색결과 62건 처리시간 0.035초

한우 및 낙농 단지용 소형 TMR 플랜트 모델 개발(I) (Modeling of a Small Group Scale TMR Plant for Beef Cattle and Dairy Farm in Korea(I) - Development of TMR Plant Model -)

  • 하유신;홍동혁;박경규
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.342-350
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    • 2009
  • Currently TMR feed produced in commercial plant is one of the major source to feed cattle for both beef and dairy farm. However, because of lack of cutting and mixing system for utilizing domestic produced firmly baled round roughage in commercial TMR plant, these commercial TMR feed can not satisfy to farmers both in quality and price points of view. In order to solve these problems, a farm group size TMR plant model was developed in this study. The model plant was consist of round bale receiving and cutting system, pneumatic conveying system for transfer the roughage which was cut at the cutter to TMR mixer through pneumatic conveyor, TMR mixer enable to soften the stiff rice strew and to mix with other ingredients, finished feed bin which can be transfer to either packing system or individual farm, packing system by tycon bag which contains 400 kg unit and bulk unloading system to individual farmer. Also, a simulation model ARENA was applied to the model system in order to evaluate and check the production rate in each unit process and operation rate of total system and to find out if there are any clogged unit system obstructing the smooth flow of the total process flow. Processing cycle for produce one batch of the model plant was less than 30 minutes. Thus, it will take less than four hours for producing 16 tons per day equivalent to 1,000 beef cattle's daily feed.

8인치급 다운더홀(DTH) 해머의 모델링 및 설계 인자에 따른 영향도 분석 (Analysis of the Influence of the Design Factors and Modeling for the 8inch Class Down-the-Hole Hammer)

  • 이충노;홍기창;정헌술
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • The Down-the-Hole hammer is one of the pneumatic drill equipment used for grinding, drilling, and mining. One the advantages of which is that a reduction work efficiency at deep site are relatively small compared to other drilling methods. Due to the large vibration in the underground area, it is difficult to measure the performance of the hammer, and hammer testing requires substantial production cost and operating expenses so research on the development of the hammer is insufficient. Therefore, this study has developed a dynamic simulation model that apprehends the operating principles of an 8-inch DTH hammer and calculates performance data such as performance impact force, piston speed, and BPM. By using the simulation model, design factors related to strike force and BPM were selected, and the influence of each design factors on performance was analyzed through ANOVA analysis. As a result, be the most important for BPM and the strike force are position of upper port that push the piston in the direction of the bit and in BPM, the size of the empty space between the bits and the piston is the second most important design factor.

ER 밸브-실린더 시스템의 위치 제어 (Position Control of an ER Valve-Cylinder System)

  • 이효정;정재민;박재석;최승복;정재천
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1993년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.402-405
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents design.dynamic modeling and control issues of a novel type of an ER valve-cylinder system incorporating with an electro-rheological(ER) fluid. The yield stress of the ER fluid to be employed to the proposed system is evaluated as a function of applied electric fields. The design and manufacturing process of the ER valve which features fast system response and simple mechanism are undertaken on the basis of model parameters. The governing equation for the hydraulic and pneumatic model is constructed by incorporation with the field-dependent Bingham behavior of the ER fluid. An effective neuro controller is proposed to realize an accurate position control.

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대장내시경을 위한 자기 충격 액츄에이터 (Magnetic Impact Actuator for Robotic Endoscope)

  • 민현진;임형준;김병규;김수현
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.839-843
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    • 2001
  • For robotic endoscope, some researchers suggest pneumatic actuators based on inchworm motion. But, the existing endoscopes are not seemed to be replaced completely because human intestine is very sensitive and susceptible to damage. We design and test a new locomotion of robotic endoscope able to maneuver safely in the human intestine. The actuating mechanism is composed of two solenoids at each side and a single permanent magnet. When the current direction is reversed, repulsive force and attractive at the opposition side propels permanent magnet. Impact force against robotic endoscope transfer momentum from moving magnet to endoscope capsule. The direction and moving speed of the actuator can be controlled by adjusting impact force. Modeling and simulation experiments are carried out to predict the performance of the actuator. Simulation experiments show that force profile of permanent magnet is the dominant factor for the characteristic of the actuator. The results of simulations are verified by comparing with the experimental results.

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가스보조식 이중행정 유압브레이커의 성능 최적화 (Performance Optimization of a Gas-Assisted Hydraulic Breaker with Dual Stroke)

  • 류택직;장효환
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2010
  • A gas-assisted hydraulic breaker uses both hydraulic and pneumatic energies and the appropriate balance between them mostly effects its performance. Mathematical modeling of the breaker is established and verified by experiment. Through sensitivity analysis using AMESim, the key design parameters are selected, which mostly affect the performance of the breaker. Taguchi method is used to optimize the key design parameters to maximize the output power for long and short strokes through simulation. As the result, the output power as well as the impact energy are increased significantly compared with the existing design. The pressure pulsation in the supply line is reduced to a tolerable level and the dynamic characteristics of the piston displacement is also improved by the optimization.

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유공압 착륙장치 모델링 및 완충성능 해석 (The Modeling and the Performance Analysis of an Oleo-pneumatic Landing Gear)

  • 김태욱;김성찬;황인희
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2010년도 정기 학술대회
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    • pp.480-483
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    • 2010
  • 착륙장치는 완충장치를 이용하여 항공기 착륙 시의 충격을 흡수하는 역할을 한다. 여러 방식의 완충장치가 있으나, Oil에 의한 감쇠력과 Gas에 의한 스프링력을 이용하여 에너지를 흡수하는 유공압 방식이 가장널리 사용되고 있다. 착륙장치 성능해석에서는 다양한 착륙조건에 대한 Dynamic simulation을 통해 최적의 Orifice 형상과 Gas spring 특성을 결정하고, 설계에 필요한 착륙하중을 구하게 된다. 이 논문에서는 상용 프로그램인 VI-Aircraft를 이용한 착륙장치 성능해석 과정을 소개한다. 유공압 완충장치의 모델링 및 Landing simulation 결과를 분석하고, 이에 따른 완충효율 최적화 과정을 제시한다.

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운용 파라미터의 불확실성을 고려한 착륙장치 완충성능 해석 (Performance Prediction of Landing Gear Considering Uncertain Operating Parameters)

  • 김태욱
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제37권7호
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    • pp.921-927
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 운용 파라미터의 불확실성을 고려한 착륙장치 완충성능 해석 기법을 제시한다. 실제 운용 환경에서 완충성능에 영향을 미치는 많은 파라미터는 어느 정도의 불확실성을 가지게 되는데, 완충장치 가스 압력과 오일 체적, 타이어 압력, 외부 온도 등을 예로 들 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 Convex Modeling 과 Interval Analysis 기법을 적용하여, 이러한 불확실성이 착륙 시의 지면 반력에 미치는 효과를 해석하였다. 불확실한 파라미터를 고려할 경우, 완충효율 및 구조 건전성에 중요한 영향을 주는 Peak load 가 Deterministic analysis 의 결과보다 크게 증가하였다. 안전성과 신뢰성의 확보를 위해서는 이러한 불확실성을 반영하는 것이 필요하며, 제시한 방법은 이를 효율적으로 처리할 수 있음을 보여준다.

연소기연소시험설비(CCTF) 연료공급시스템 해석 (Modeling and Simulation of CCTF Fuel Supply System)

  • 정용갑;이광진;조남경;한영민
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2011년도 제37회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.892-897
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    • 2011
  • 우주발사체 추진기관은 일반적으로 산화제와 연료를 연소실로 공급하여 추진력을 얻게 된다. 개발중에 있는 한국형 발사체(KSLV-II) 2단 엔진의 경우 산화제로는 액체산소(Liquid Oxygen)를 사용하고 연료로는 JET-A1이 사용될 예정이다. 터보펌프 공급방식인 2단 엔진의 주요 구성은 연소기와 터보펌프, 엔진공급시스템 등으로 구성되어 있다. 액체 추진 엔진 개발을 위해서는 서브시스템인 연소기 개발이 선행되어야 하고 설계 및 제작된 연소기의 성능 검증은 연소기 연소시험설비(CCTF)에서 수행된다. 우주센터에 구축 예정인 연소기 연소시험설비에 대한 상세설계가 수행되었으며, 본 설계 결과를 기준으로 AMESim을 사용하여 연료공급시스템에 대한 모델링을 수행하여 연료 공급특성을 해석하였다.

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연소기 연소시험설비 산화제 공급시스템 해석 (Modeling and Simulation of Combustion Chamber Test Facility Oxidizer Supply System)

  • 정용갑;조남경;한영민
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2012
  • 발사체의 추진기관은 일반적으로 산화제와 연료를 연소실로 공급하여 추진력을 얻게 된다. 개발 중에 있는 한국형 발사체(KSLV-II) 2단 엔진의 경우 산화제로는 액체산소(Liquid Oxygen)를 사용하고 연료로는 JET-A1이 사용될 예정이다. 터보펌프 공급방식인 2단 엔진의 주요 구성은 연소기와 터보펌프, 엔진공급시스템 등으로 구성되어 있다. 액체 추진 엔진 개발을 위해서는 서브시스템인 연소기 개발이 선행되어야 하고 설계 및 제작된 연소기의 성능 검증은 연소기 연소시험설비(CCTF)에서 수행된다. 우주센터에 구축 예정인 연소기 연소시험설비에 대한 상세설계가 수행되었으며, 본 설계 결과를 기준으로 AMESim을 사용하여 산화제공급시스템에 대한 모델링을 수행하여 산화제 공급특성을 해석하였다.

상용차용 HILS기반 능동형 공기현가 시스템의 가상 Components 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on Development of Virtual Components for Active Air Suspension System Based on HILS for Commercial Vehicle)

  • 고영진;박경민;백일현;김근모;이재규
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.26-36
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    • 2013
  • Purpose of this study is to develop virtual components and environment for developing a controller of an Active Air Suspension System in laboratory that slough off existing development environment using real vehicle test. This paper presents an air spring modeling and analysis of air suspension system for a commercial vehicle. Preferentially, It was performed vehicle test for pneumatic system and an air spring for characteristic analysis of system. Each component of an air spring suspension system was developed through emulations and modeling of system for pressure and height sensors in the basis on test results in SILS environment. Non-linear characteristics of air spring are accounted for using the measured data. Also, pressure and volume relations for vehicle hight control is considered. After performance verification of virtual model was performed, we developed virtual environment based on HILS for an Active Air Suspension System. We studied estimation and verification technology for control algorithm that developed.