• Title/Summary/Keyword: Plotosus lineatus

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Reproductive Cycle of the Striped Eel Catfish Plotosus lineatus (Thunberg) (쏠종개 Plotosus lineatus (Thunberg)의 생식주기)

  • Heo, Seong-Il;Ryu, Yong-Woon;Rho, Sum;Lee, Chi-Hoon;Lee, Young-Don
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2007
  • We investigated the reproductive cycle of the striped eel catfish Plotosus lineatus. Specimens were sampled in the coastal waters of Sungsan and Jocheon, east of Jeju, Korea, from September 2001 to August 2002. The gonadosomatic index (GSI) in females and males were reached a maximum in June $(14.18{\pm}10.38)$ and July $(0.35{\pm}0.12)$, respectively. Based on histological observations and GSI variation, the reproductive cycle was classified into the following successive stages: in females, growing (September-April), mature (April-June), spawning (June-July), and degenerative and recovery (July-September) and in males, growing (August-December), mature (September-May), spent (April-July), and degenerative and recovery (June-August). The total length at 100% maturity exceeded 15 cm and the fecundity ranged from 525 to 1176 eggs. The fecundity was correlated positively with total length and body weight. Histological observations of the gonads suggest that this species is a spring-summer spawner with group-synchronous type oocyte development.

Histology of the Barbels of Striped Sea Catfish, Plotosus lineatus (Thunberg) (한국산 쓸종개, Plotosus lineatus (Thunberg) 수염의 조직)

  • PARK In-Seok;SEOL Dong-Won;KIM Eun-Mi;KIM Young Ja;LEE Young-don
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the histology of the barbels of striped sea catfish, Plotosus lineatus (Thunberg). This fish have eight noticeable barbels of two pairs on their maxillary and mandibular. Each barbel is composed of an epidermis, dermis and a central rod of cartilage. The epidermis in the middle part of the maxillary barbel is thicker than those on other parts, and formed of stratified epithelium which contains many cutaneous taste buds and a few small club cells. Number of taste buds increase on the middle and posterior part of each barbel. The dermis consists of loose connective tissue fibers which encloses blood vessels and bundles of nerve fibers. The barbels of this fish can be categorized into stiff and flexible types and are accessory, feeding and sensory structures. Thus we substantiate that they are gustatory receptor organs for this fish.

Relative Growth of Barbels in Striped Sea Catfish, Plotosus lineatus Thunberg (쏠종개, Plotosus lineatus Thunberg 수염의 상대성장)

  • Park, In-Seok;Hur, Jun-Wook;Lee, Young-Don
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2005
  • To facilitate estimation of the barbel size of a striped sea catfish, Plotosus lineatus Thumberg total length (TL) and head length (HL) against body weight (BW), HL against TL, and 1st maxillary barbel $(MxBL_1)$, 2nd maxillary barbel $(MxBL_2)$, 1st mandibular barbel $(MnBL_1)$ and 2nd mandibular barbel $(MnBL_2)$ against HL were regressed. The relationship of TL and HL for BW were described by the equation $TL=50.9373BW^{0.3072}\;(r^2=0.9898)$ and $HL=11.2938BW^{0.3144}(r^2=0.9572)$, respectively. The relationship of HL for TL was described by the linear equation $HL=0.1982TL+2.1996(r^2=0.9568)$. The relationship of each barbel for HL described by the equation of $HxBL_1=0.04420HL+0.3105(r^2=0.9615),\;MxBL_2=0.4592HL+0.5321(r^2=0.9519), MnBL_l=0.4057HL+1.9824 (r^2=0.9465)\;and\;MnBL_2=0.4355HL+1.8010(r^2=0.9429)$. Knowledge of the relative growth patterns about each barbel of this species is important for the propagation of seed as stock for large-scale striped sea catfish culture.

Variations in Species Composition of Fishes in the Eelgrass Beds of Punghwa-ri, Tongyeong, Korea (경남 통영 풍화리 잘피밭의 어류 종조성 변동)

  • Jin-Sung Kim;Yeon-Hee No;Yong-Deuk Lee;Chan-Gyo Jeong;Woo-Seok Gwak
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2023
  • The survey was conducted to find out the temporal variation of the fish species in the eelgrass beds in Punghwa-ri, Tongyeong-si, Gyeongsangnam-do from April 2021 to March 2022. In comparison with the results of previous study conducted 10 years ago, there was a significant difference in species composition and dominant species. In addition, this study found that subtropical fish species such as Siganus fuscescens, Plotosus lineatus, Petroscirtes breviceps, which were not reported in the previous study.

Monthly Species Composition of Upstream-Migrating Fish in the Cheonjeyeon Estuary of Jeju, Korea (제주 천제연 하구 소상어류의 월별 종조성)

  • Hwang, Hak Bin;Lee, Tae Won;Hwang, Sun Wan;Kim, Byung-Jik
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.210-219
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    • 2008
  • Monthly variation in species composition of upstream-migrating fish in the Cheonjeyeon Estuary was determined by analyzing fish data collected January~September 2004 and January~August 2007. Fish migrating from the sea to freshwater through the channels were collected by a rectangular net with a mesh size of 2 mm during the day and at night in the new moon. Of 14 species collected, ayu (Plecoglossus altivelis altivelis) and mullet (Mugil cephalus) predominated in abundance. Glass eels (Anguilla japonica) occurred mainly during the night from February to May. Other fishes collected included brackish-water gobiids (Gymnogobius urotaenia, Rhinogobius giurinus, Tridentiger obscurus, and Sicyopterus japonicus), freshwater fishes (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus and Rhynchocypris oxycephalus), and coastal marine fishes (Engraulis japonicus, Pempheris japonica, Plotosus lineatus, Takifugu niphobles, and Terapon jarbua). Ayu occurred during almost all sampling periods. They ranged principally from 55 to 100 mm total length (TL), with some fish larger than 100 mm TL collected after April. Mullet also occurred during almost all sampling periods. They ranged principally 25~58 mm TL, with some larger fish of 103~240 mm TL collected in February and April. That only a few freshwater and brackish-water fishes occurred in the study area is probably related to the freshwater systems having long been isolated from the continental systems and to the poorly developed estuaries in Jeju Island reflecting limited river discharge.

Study on the Fish Community in the Seagrass Belt around Cheju Island I. Species composition and seasonal variations offish community (제주도 연안 해초지대의 어류군집에 관한연구 I. 종조성과 계절변화)

  • Go, You-Bong;Cho, Sung-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.48-60
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    • 1997
  • The species composition and seasonal variations of fish community in the Zostera marina belt at the coastal water off Hamduck, northern part of Cheju Island, were analyzed based on day and night samples collected by a small beam trawl from May 1993 to May 1994. The dominant species among the 58 fish species in 35 family were tubesnout, Aulichthys japonicus, gobie, Pterogobius zonoleucus, filefish, Rudarius ercodes, pipefish, Syngnathus schlegeli and sea catfish, Plotosus lineatus. These species comprised 86.1% in the number of individuals and 62% in biomass. The number of individuals and biomass were high between October and December, and low between January and April. About 90% of fishes were noncommercial and small-sized fishes, less than 14cm in total length. The larvae and juvenile fishes were collected in the study area throughout the year. The recruitments of dominant species were related to the seasonal variations of Z. marina utilized as a shelter or feeding ground. A japonicus, P. zonoleucus, Zoarchias glaber and Hexagrammos agrammus recruited between January and June, and R. ercodes, S. schlegeli, P. lineatus and Petroscirtes breviceps between July and December.

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Species Composition and Bimonthly Changes of Fish Community in the Coastal Waters of Sagyeoi, Jeju Island (제주도 사계연안 어류군집의 종조성과 격월별 변동)

  • Kim, Maeng Jin;Han, Song-Hun;Kim, Joon Sang;Kim, Byung Yeob;Song, Choon Bok
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.212-221
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    • 2014
  • Species composition and bimonthly changes of fish community were investigated with the fishes collected by using both trammel nets and fish pots in the coastal waters of Sagyeoi, Jeju Island from May 2009 to February 2010. A total of 1,921 individuals (324,206 g in biomass), which comprise 10 orders and 35 families with 60 species, were collected during the study period. Among 60 species, 52 species were caught by trammel nets, 20 species by fish pots, and 12 species by both fishing gears. The five dominant species were Pseudolabrus sieboldi, Plotosus lineatus, Pteragogus flagellifer, Sebastiscus marmorattus and Diodon holocanthus in the aspect of total number of individuals, and Diodon holocanthus, Sebastiscus marmorattus, Stephanolepis cirrhifer, Pseudolabrus sieboldi, Parupeneus chrysopleuron in biomass. Each characteristics of fish community such as the number of species, the total number of individuals, and biomass were highly correlated with water temperature and salinity, which were all statistically significant at the 5% significant level. In other words, there was a tendency of increment of each characteristics according to a raise in water temperature or a decrease of salinity, and vise versa. The number of species, the total number of individuals, and biomass of fishes were highest in August and lowest in February.