• Title/Summary/Keyword: Play Time

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Exploring the Meaning of College Students' Leisure Activity: Means-end Chain Analysis of Social Network Game Playing

  • Han, Ju Hyoung
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2014
  • Social network games (SNGs), a rapidly growing online game genre, are built and played on social network sites. SNGs provide an online world for enjoying leisure time and interpersonal communication, and an increasing numbers of college students are involved in such game-playing as a leisure time activity. Despite the popularity, relatively few studies have been conducted to investigate the nature of game players, especially the meaning of such leisure time behavior by college students. This paper's aim was to explore a subjective meaning structure of online social network game play. The means-end chain model was used to link attributes of SNGs to the underlying values of game playing as a leisure activity. The results revealed two emerging end-values: the need for bridging and a sense of belonging. This study sheds light on the meaning of college students' leisure activities when playing social network games.

Performances of Multidisciplinary Design Optimization Methodologies in Parallel Computing Environment (다분야통합최적설계 방법론의 병렬처리 성능 분석)

  • Ahn, Moon-Youl;Lee, Se-J.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.1150-1156
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    • 2007
  • Multidisciplinary design optimization methodologies play an essential role in modern engineering design which involves many inter-related disciplines. These methodologies usually require very long computing time and design tasks are hard to finish within a specified design cycle time. Parallel processing can be effectively utilized to reduce the computing time. The research on the parallel computing performance of MDO methodologies has been just begun and developing. This study investigates performances of MDF, IDF, SAND and CO among MDO methodologies in view of parallel computing. Finally, the best out of four methodologies is suggested for parallel processing purpose.

A Study on the Changes of Cystine contents and Physical Properties of Permanent Pleats Finshed Wool Fabrics (모직물의 Permanent Pleats 가공에 의한 시스틴 함량 및 물성변화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Dong-Hwa;Kim Eun-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.13 no.2 s.30
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the permenent pleats finish on the cystine contents and the physical properties of wool fabrics. Monoethanolamine Sulfite (MEAS) was used as a reducing agent. Cystine contents of the fabrics were determined after the fabric was treated with various MEAS concentrations and steamset time. The cystine contents were increase as the MEAS concentrations were increased. The cystine contents were also increased with steamset time. As the settability showed close relationship with the cystine contents, breakdown and rebuilding of the cystine linkage was thought to play an important role for the settability. Physical properties such as shrink resistance, crease recovery angle and tensile strength were increased as the MEAS concentration was increased. As the stramset time was increased, shrink resistance and crease recovery angle were in creased.

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A QoS policy experimentation and evaluation on Optical subscriber network Test bed for deploying TPS(Triple Play Service) (TPS를 고려한 광가입자망에서의 QoS 고찰)

  • Lee, Dong-Yeal;Seung, Min-Mo;Kim, Hee-Dong
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we propose a QoS policy, which is based on both DSCP and SPQ, appropriate to TPS users on optical subscriber network. Then we experiment and evaluate QoS policy through the test bed which emulates real optical subscriber network. In order to perform effective and real experiment on test bed we make test traffic equivalent to 400 TPS users and give it to test bed. The experimental result shows that no packet loss in real time service traffic such as voice, IPTV occurs during more than 4 hours. We think that our proposed QoS policy is a proper method which guarantees the service quality of real time services on optical subscriber network.

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Effect on Audio Play Latency for Real-Time HMD-Based Headphone Listening (HMD를 이용한 오디오 재생 기술에서 Latency의 영향 분석)

  • Son, Sangmo;Jo, Hyun;Kim, Sunmin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2014
  • A minimally appropriate time delay of audio data processing is investigated for rendering virtual sound source direction in real-time head-tracking environment under headphone listening. Less than 3.7 degree of angular mismatch should be maintained in order to keep desired sound source directions in virtually fixed while listeners are rotating their head in a horizontal plane. The angular mismatch is proportional to speed of head rotation and data processing delay. For 20 degree/s head rotation, which is a relatively slow head-movement case, less than total of 63ms data processing delay should be considered.

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TIME VARIATION OF SiO (v=1, J=2-1) MASERS OF LONG PERIOD VARIABLES

  • LEE SANG GAK;KIM EUNHYEUK;LEE HYUNG MOK
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.133-146
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    • 1994
  • We have detected a SiO maser line (v=1, J=2- 1) for 15 stars out of about 80 long period variables in the wide range of period. No new sources are detected; all detected sources are variables with period longer than 300 days; no evidence is found that the dust grains in the outer envelope have influenced on this line. The time variation of this maser line for 7 stars, T Cep, ${\mu} Cep$, U Her, R Leo, R Lmi, U Ori, and R Ser is observed and compared with optical light curve at the same epoch of maser observation. No universial relation between the time variation and the optical light curve is found. It implies that the radiation from a central star does not much play an important role for the direct pumping of the SiO maser line.

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Design and Implementation of MPEG-4 Media Player supporting QoS and Retransmission (QoS와 재전송을 지원하는 MPEG-4 미디어 재생기의 설계 및 구현)

  • 전형국;마평수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10e
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    • pp.343-345
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서 구현한 MPEG-4 미디어 재생기는 네트워크를 통하여 스트리밍 서버에 메시지를 전송하고, 스트리밍 서버로부터 전송된 미디어 스트림을 처리하여 사용자의 화면에 보여주는 역할을 수행한다. 미디어 재생기는 서버에게 VCR(Play, Pause, Stop, Jump)이벤트를 전송하며, 리눅스 운영체제에서 동작한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 미디어 재생기는 VCR 연산을 위한 RTSP(Real Time Streaming Protocol)를 지원하며 데이터의 실시간 전송을 위하여 RTP(Real-time Transport Protocol)/RTCP(real-time transport control protocol)를 지원한다. RTP/RTCP를 통하여 네트워크 QoS와 관련된 정보를 획득하며 그 정보에 따라서 데이터 전송율을 조절하고 RTCP를 이용하여 에러 패킷에 대한 재전송을 사용한다. 재전송시 미디어 재생기의 버퍼링 상태와 멀티미디어 데이터의 재생시간을 고려하여 멀티미디어 데이터의 끊김이 없도록 한다.

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Reconfigurable FIR Filter for Dynamic Variation of Filter Order and Filter Coefficients

  • Meher, Pramod Kumar;Park, Sang Yoon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.261-273
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    • 2016
  • Reconfigurable finite impulse response (FIR) filters whose filter coefficients and filter order change dynamically during run-time play an important role in the software defined radio (SDR) systems, multi-channel filters, and digital up/down converters. However, there are not many reports on such reconfigurable designs which can support dynamic variation of filter order and filter coefficients. The purpose of this paper is to provide an architectural solution for the FIR filters to support run-time variation of the filter order and filter coefficients. First, two straightforward designs, namely, (i) single-MAC based design and (ii) full-parallel design are presented. For large variation of the filter order, two designs based on (iii) folded structure and (iv) fast FIR algorithm are presented. Finally, we propose (v) high throughput design which provides significant advantage in terms of hardware and/or time complexities over the other designs. We compare complexities of all the five structures, and provide the synthesis results for verification.

Capillary Breakup of Viscoelastic Fluid and its Extensional Rheology (점탄성유체의 Capillary Breakup 가시화 및 신장유변물성 측정)

  • Jeon, Hyun Woo;Choi, Chan Hyuck;Kim, Byung Hoon;Park, Jinsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2021
  • Extensional flow of viscoelastic fluids is widely utilized in various industrial processes such as electrospinning, 3D printing and plastic injection molding. Extensional rheological properties, such as apparent viscosity and relaxation time, play an important role in the design and evaluation of the viscoelastic fluid-involved processes. In this work, we propose a lab-built capillary breakup extensional rheometer (CaBER) based on flow image processing to investigate the capillary breakup of polyethylene oxide (PEO) solution and its extensional rheological properties. We found that the apparent extensional viscosity and extensional relaxation time of the PEO solution are independent of the strike time. The proposed CaBER is expected to be applied to characterization of the extensional rheological properties of viscoelastic fluids at low cost with high precision.

A Study on the Relationship between Loading Work and Traffic Accidents (적재작업과 교통사고의 연관성에 관한 연구)

  • Hyoungtae Kim;Ki Hong Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2023
  • Ensuring the safe arrival of delivery cargo at its intended destination is of utmost importance. Truck drivers play a crucial role in guaranteeing the secure delivery of cargo without any mishaps. However, there are various factors that may lead to delayed arrival of trucks at their destination, such as late departures or prolonged loading operations. The timely departure of cargo transportation is contingent upon several variables, including the driver's experience, cargo volume, and loading time. If the transportation commencement is delayed, it may increase the risk of accidents due to an elevated operating speed. Consequently, we conducted a study to investigate the correlation between cargo loading time, cargo volume, driving experience, and the likelihood of accidents. Our findings indicate that both cargo volume and driver experience can impact the likelihood of vehicle accidents. Furthermore, all factors can have an interactive effect on the occurrence of accidents. However, extending the loading time may mitigate the impact on the likelihood of accidents.