• Title/Summary/Keyword: Plate type evaporator

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Analysis of Performance Characteristics in the Counter and Parallel Type Plate Evaporator with Operating Methods (대향류와 평행류형 판형 증발기에서 운전방식에 따른 성능특성 분석)

  • Bae, Kyung-Jin;Cha, Dong-An;Kwon, Oh-Kyung
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2013
  • The analysis of performance characteristics was carried out in the plate type evaporator with counter and parallel flow. To investigate performance of evaporator with water inlet temperature and refrigerant mass flow rate were changed. As a result, when the inlet temperature of water is $8^{\circ}C$, capacity of parallel flow evaporator higher than counter flow is 0.35%. But as the inlet temperature of water rises from $8^{\circ}C$ to $16^{\circ}C$, capacity of counter flow type evaporator higher than parallel flow type is 0.12%, 0.27%, 1.1%, 1.6%, respectively. The findings showed that counter flow type evaporator has a larger capacity than those that were parallel flow type evaporator. As the refrigerant mass flow rate rises, capacity and pressure drop increases in the counter and parallel flow type evaporator.

Heat Transfer Performance of Evaporator Used in a Domestic Refrigerator/Freezer Under Frosting Condition (착상을 고려한 가정용 냉동/냉장고 증발기의 열전달 성능)

  • Lee Jang-Seok;Lee Kwan-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the air-side heat transfer coefficients of several types of evaporators in the household freezer/refrigerators are investigated. The types considered in this work are: discrete flat plate fin-and-tube type(in-lined tube array), continuous flat plate fin-and-tube type(staggered tube array), and spine fin-and-tube type(in-lined tube array). The heat transfer correlations obtained from this study for each heat exchangers could expect heat transfer coefficients less than $5\%$ of errors. The result indicates that the air-side heat transfer performance of spine fin-and-tube type evaporator shows the highest value under dry conditions, but discrete flat plate fin-and-tube type evaporator shows the highest value among these three evaporators under frosting conditions.

A Study on the Component Performance for Automotive Air Conditioner (자동차용 에어컨의 단품 성능에 관한 연구)

  • 이대웅;유성연
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.293-303
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    • 2002
  • For successful design of component, performances of one-tank plate type evaporator, gas-liquid separation type condenser, swash plate type compressor and thermostatic expansion valve for automotive air conditioner are investigated experimentally. Heat transfer characteristics in the evaporator are examined by means of air temperature, relative humidity, air volume flow, outlet refrigerant pressure and superheat, and heat transfer characteristics in the condenser are examined by means of air temperature, air velocity and inlet refrigerant pressure. Pressure drops for both evaporator and condenser are measured arid empirical correlations are derived. Volumetric efficiencies and isentropic efficiencies for trio types of compressors with different capacity are measured and compared. Thermostatic expansion valve is tested to investigate the pressure variation according to temperature changes.

An Experimental Study on In-Plate Evaporation Heat Transfer and Flow Characteristics for Automobile (자동차용 증발기 판 내의 증발 열전달 및 유동 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwak, Kyung-Min;Joo, Sang-Woo;Jung, Woo-Youl;Kim, Taek-Keun;Kim, Kwang-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2007
  • An experimental study was performed to evaluate the in-plate evaporation heat transfer and flow characteristics of a evaporator used in automobile. Two test-cores with different heat transfer area, bead-shape and bead-array were tested, A type and B type. For the heat transfer, Nusselt number for B type test-core reaches a value nearly equal to the one for A type test-core, in the whole range of equivalent Reynolds number. But, for the same mass flow rate of refrigerant, hA for B type test-core becomes higher with the increase of the mass quality of refrigerant than for A type test-core. In a flow visualization experiment, the wake zone of refrigerant circulating at u-turn position of plate is observed.

Computer simulation for the performance analysis of automobile air conditioning system (자동차용 에어컨 시스템의 성능해석을 위한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션)

  • 이건호;유정열;정종대;최규환
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.202-216
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    • 1998
  • A computer simulation for the performance analysis of automobile air conditioning components is carried out for the various operating conditions. The automobile air conditioning system consists of laminated type evaporator, swash plate type compressor, parallel flow type condenser, externally equalized thermostatic expansion valve and receiver drier. The overall heat transfer coefficient and the pressure drop in laminated type evaporator were obtained through experiments. In parallel flow type condenser, the performance analysis computer program using the empirical equation for heat transfer coefficient has been developed and the results are compared with experimental results. A model for matching the performance analysis programs of respective components .of automobile air conditioning system is introduced. Further, the effects of varying condenser size and refrigerant charge on the performance of automobile air conditioning system are discussed clearly.

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An Experimental Study on the Performance of Swash Plate Compressor with variations of Oil Charging Conditions (오일 충전량 변화에 따른 사판식 압축기 성능의 실험적 고찰)

  • Kim, Min-Jun;Park, Ik-Seo;Lee, Geon-Ho
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.704-709
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    • 2003
  • The automobile air conditioning system generally consists of laminated type evaporator, swash plate type compressor, condenser, expansion valve and receiver drier. A swash plate type compressor has been used widely in automobile air conditioning system since 1955, because of wider operation range and better durability than other type compressors. In this study, the performance of an swash plate type compressor with variations of oil charging conditions has been investigated experimentally using the hot gas system. Further, the effects of varying compressor speed on the performance of the compressor has been discussed.

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A Study on Selecting Criteria of Working Fluid in Loop Heat Pipes with a Circular Plate Type Evaporator

  • Nguyen, Xuanhung;Sung, Byung-Ho;Choi, Jee-Hoon;Jo, Jung-Rae;Yim, Kwang-Bin;Kim, Chul-Ju
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2008
  • increased heat dissipation and higher heat density of electronic equipment and/or parts released. A loop heat pipe(LHP) has been payed closer attention to the potential candidate of an electronic cooling. As of the LHP with a circular plate type evaporator developed, this study focused on its operating characteristics on the steady state in accordance with charging different working fluid. The relationship between working fluid and operating characteristics is discussed.

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Study on Development of High Performance Evaporator for Automotive Air Conditioner (자동차 공조용 증발기의 고성능화에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, J.K.;Kim, K.H.;Park, T.Y.;Kim, J.S.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1995
  • The object of the present study is to develop a high performance evaporator for automotive air conditioner. The experiment has been conducted on evaporative heat transfer coefficient inside a plate type heat exchanger with a sharp 180-degree turn flow. The test plates have different formed surface, cross-ribbed channel and elliptical-ribbed channel. Also experimental study has been performed to determine optimal design in elliptical-ribbed plate heat exchanger with different turn clearance. In addition to the above experiments, refrigerant behavior and surface temperature distribution in the plate heat exchanger were observed using color thermoviewer(infrared thermometer). In this experiment, working fluid was used R-12 and test conditions were as follows : (1) saturation pressure of $2.116kg/cm^2$, (2) mass fluxes of 40 to $70kg/m^2s$, (3) heat fluxes of 4,500 to $7,300W/m^2$, (4) inlet quality of 0.1 to 0.7. The results indicated that the evaporative heat transfer coefficient of an elliptical-ribbed plate heat exchanger was higher than that of cross-ribbed plate heat exchanger. Also optimal turn clearance in an elliptical-ribbed plate heat exchanger was determined.

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Experiment on the Charge and Discharge of Thermal Energy for Under-Water Harvest-Type Ice Storage System (수중 하베스트형 빙축열시스템의 축방냉 특성 실험)

  • Kim, J.D.
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned with the development of a new method for making, separating ice and storage floated ice by installing an evaporation plate at under-water within a storage tank. In a conventional harvest-type ice storage system, a tank saves ice by separating an ice from an installed evaporation plate, which is located above an ice storage tank as an ice storage system. Developed new harvest-type method shows good heat transfer efficiency than a convectional method. It is because the evaporation panel is directly contacted with water in a storage tank. Also, at a conventional system a circulating pump, a circulating water distributor and a piping are installed, however these components are not necessary in a new method. In this study ice storage systems are experimentally investigated to study the charge and discharge of thermal energy. The results show the applicable possibility and performance enhancement of a new type.

An Experimental Study on the Performance of Automobile Air Conditioning System with Variations of Charging Conditions (냉매충전량 변화에 따른 자동차에어컨 성능의 실험적 고찰)

  • 이건호;정종대;최규환;유정열
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 1998
  • The system performance of an automobile air conditioning system with variations of charging conditions has been investigated experimentally. An automobile air conditioning system was composed of laminated type evaporator, parallel flow type condenser, swash plate type com-pressor, externally equalized thermostatic expansion valve and receiver drier. The objective of this study was to quantify the influence of the refrigerant charge under the steady state operation of an automobile air conditioning system. The results indicated that a 10% undercharge caused a 10% reduction in the capacity of evaporator.

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