• Title/Summary/Keyword: Plate rolling

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Optimization of edger model to increase rolling yields in the plate mill (Edger 압연모델 최적화를 통한 후판압연 실수율 개선)

  • 천명식;이준정;문영훈
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.208-215
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    • 1999
  • To increase rolling yields by minimizing trimming losses of hot-rolled plate, optimization logic for the edger model has been developed. The logic to determine optimum edging amount model has been formulated on the basis of actual production rolling data. In case of broadside rolling, the fish tail shape at the sides of plate was better for reducing the crop loss and this could be achieved when the edging amount of broadside rolling was increased. At a given broadside rolling ratio, methodology to determine optimum edging amount for the finish rolling which could minimize the width deviation of plate were systematically derived. Therefore, for a given broadside rolling condition and the permissible tolerance in width deviation of plate, it was possible to optimize the edging amount in finish rolling to maximize rolling yields. The application of optimization logic in this study increased rolling yields from approximately 10% to 30% at various longitudinal eding raitos.

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HIGH LEVEL SHAPE CONTROL FOR PLATE ROLLING BY USING PAIR CROSS MILL (후판압연에서의 형상제어의 고도화)

  • 김영헌;남구원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.08a
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    • pp.447-451
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    • 1999
  • The plate crown and shape control of plate rolling has become important to obtain not only improved quality but also better yield of products and higher work ratio of rolling. Therefore, the development of a new plate crown and shape control system has been demanded in plate rolling mill. The 3rd Plate Rolling Works of POSCO introduced the new unique system

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Crop Control by Using Roll Gap Difference in Plate Mill (두께차 압연에 의한 후강판 크롭저감 연구)

  • 이준정
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 2000
  • In plate mill studies on crop decrease of the top and bottom ends of hot rolled plate have been performed. The plane view shape for the thin plate after broadside rolling was controlled by roll gap difference with AGC in broadside rolling process. New models for thin slab after broadside rolling have been formulated based on the actual production rolling data to give optimal rolling condition A new plate rolling method called by dog bone rolling has been applied making it is possible to prevent non-uniform plastic deformation at top and bottom ends. By new rolling method crop losses of rolled plate have been improved by 10% on average with an effective fishtail crop shape.

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Numerical and Experimental Prediction of Asymmetric Deformation Behavior and Its Setup Model in Plate Rolling (후판 압연공정에서 상·하 비대칭 변형거동의 수치적·실험적 예측 및 설정모델에 관한 연구)

  • Byon, Sang-Min;Lee, Young-Seog;Jun, Eon-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2011
  • The thick plate produced by rolling process is used as the basic members of a ship structure. In this paper, we present a setup model to control the asymmetric factors causing plate bending in the upper or lower direction during rolling. A series of finite element analysis are conducted to predict the relationship between various asymmetric factors and plate bending. The setup model is developed by regressing the relationship to the linear equations with several non-dimensional parameters. The setup model is verified by a pilot rolling test and applied to actual rolling conditions. Results show that the model is substantial to predict the asymmetric deformation in the plate rolling process.

A Study on Forming Characteristics in Plate Type Cross Rolling Process (평판형 전조압연의 성형특성 연구)

  • Yoon D. J.;Lee G. A.;Lee N. K.;Choi S.;Lee H. W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2005
  • Cross rolling process is one of incremental forming processes to form an axi-symmetric shaped metal component. It can be classified into two types according to the shape of dies, which are a drum type (roll type) and a plate type (straight type). It can also be classified into a wedge type and a ramp type processes according to deformation characteristics of a material. The ramp type die is applied to plate type cross rolling process in cold forming process for forming of teeth of gear or bolt, while the wedge type die is generally utilized to drum type and plate type cross rolling processes in hot forming process. A shape of the ramp type die is usually same as final shape of a product at every section of a progressing direction, while the shape of the wedge type die has different shapes in a progressing direction. In this paper, a rolling of neck part in a ball stud component has been carried out using the plate type cross rolling process with a ramp shaped die. Forming characteristics have been performed using finite element analysis in order to obtain a proper preform for the ramp type plate cross rolling process.

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Width Control of the Top and Bottom Ends of Steel Plate by Using Short-Stroke edging in Plate Mill (후판 선후단에서의 비정상변형부 폭제어기술)

  • 정대섭;남구원;천명식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.08a
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    • pp.429-437
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    • 1999
  • Width variation of the top and bottom ends of steel at finishing rolling in a plate, has been investigated. It was found that width variation after finishing rolling is affected by edging, broadside rolling ratio, longitudinal rolling ratio, width shape after broadside rolling, temperature, width-to-thickness ratio, and so on. A neural network modelling of back propagation has been conducted on the width variation during rolling. Based on these prediction models, a width control system, by which the roll opening and closing of the hydraulic AWC edger can be adjusted during edge rolling in finishing rolling passes, has been developed. Compared to conventional width model, the neural network model is much accurate in a model. The width control system is applied to a newly built production mill.

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Three Dimensional Simulation of Edge-Plate Rolling Process Using Rigid Plastic Finite Element Method (강소성 유한요소법을 이용한 에지-평압연 공정의 삼차원 해석)

  • 이동재;오수익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.03a
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    • pp.244-248
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    • 1997
  • In the rolling process, keeping the accuracy of the slab width is a very important problem. So the edge rolling is used with the plate rolling. But in the edge rolling, a local contraction of width, called "width necking", occurs in the top and tail portion of a slab and becomes the cause of crop loss. In this investigation, the three dimensional deformation behavior in the edge-plate rolling is simulated by rigid plastic FEM(PROLL). And the influence of the rolling condition on "width necking" and the accuracy of width is examined.

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An Investigation of Deformation Behavior of Plate Ends in Edge Rolling (후판 에지압연시 선후단부의 변형거동)

  • 천명식;황상무;이준정;김종근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.1278-1284
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    • 1992
  • In plate rolling, it is desired to reduce the trimming loss by controlling the formation of defective end shapes. For this reason, edge rolling is frequently performed in the plate mill. In this paper, the effect of various process variables on the deformation of plate ends in edge rolling is examined by conducting experiments and finite element computer simulation. A focus is given to investigating the effect of edging on the width of the deformed plate trimming-free plate rolling.

The Effect on the Thickness Variation According to Rolling Condition and Temperature Drop At Top-end in Plate Rolling (후판 압연 시 공정변수 및 선단부의 온도저하가 두께편차에 미치는 영향)

  • Yim, H.S.;Joo, B.D.;Lee, H.K.;Seo, J.H.;Moon, Y.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2009
  • The rolling process is an efficient and economical approach for the manufacturing of plate metals. In the rolling process, the temperature variation is very critical for plate thickness accuracy. The main cause of thickness variation in hot plate mills is the non-uniform temperature distribution along the length of the slab. Also the exit plate thickness is mainly affected by the rolling conditions such as mill modulus, plate thickness and plate width. Hence the thickness variation in top-end is also dependent on these factors. Therefore this study has concentrated on determining the correct amounts of thickness variation due to top-end temperature drop and process parameters.

Ski-end shape control based on the model in heavy plate mill (후판 압연공정에서의 판 선단부 형상제어 연구)

  • Chun, M.S.;Park, H.D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.93-95
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    • 2007
  • Studies on ski-end shape control at the top end of rolling plate in heavy thick plate mill by using FEM analysis and measuring system have been performed. Plate shape behaviour at the top-end on rolling by the two different methods in finishing rolling process has been observed. One is to minimize the height of ski-end by using pass line based on the relational model between shape factor and pick-up and the other one is to prevent turn down problem caused by the impact between table roller and down bended plate on rolling by using roll speed difference. To minimize the height of ski-end, the prediction models based on the FEM analysis and measuring data was developed. The control method of ski - end shape on finishing rolling process was applied in actual mill and the height of ski-end was reduced by about 50% compared with conventional operation.

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