• Title/Summary/Keyword: Plate and screw removal

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Arthroscopic Cannulated Screw Fixation Technique for Avulsion Fracture of the Intercondylar Eminence of the Tibia (삽관 나사못(Cannulated screw)을 사용한 경골 과간 융기부 견열 골절의 관절경적 치료 기법)

  • Lee, Kee-Byoung;Chang, Ho-Guen;Lee, Seok-Beom;Moon, Young-Wan;Kang, Ki-Hoon;Lee, Wook-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 1999
  • Avulsion fractures of the intercondylar eminence of the tibia are not uncommon. In the displaced avulsion fracture, anatomical reduction and firm fixation of fracture fragments are needed but the most of the conventional operative techniques including arthroscopic technique are relatively complex and need. The results were not always satisfactory due to the risk of postoperative complications such as wound infection, premature epiphyseal closure and loss of fixation after early motion etc. So we describe a simple and safe modified method of arthroscopic reduction and fixation for avulsion fractures of the intercondylar eminence of the tibia. In our thirteen cases, we achieved anatomical reduction and secure fixation using cannulated screw through the three arthroscopic portals (anterolateral, medial mid-patellar and central). Postoperatively, immediate limited range of motion of the knee and partial weight bearing were possible. Additional use of the washer afforded safe fixation of comminuted avulsion fracture. The advantage of this technique includes its technical simplicity, easy removal of hardware, ability to treat comminuted type IV fracture with washer, no additional skin incision, no damage to growing plate in growth children and less morbidity.

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A CLINICAL STUDY OF BIODEGRADABLE PLATES AND SCREWS IN ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY (구강 악안면 영역의 생체 흡수성 고정판 사용에 관한 임상 연구)

  • Kim, Il-Kyu;Park, Seung-Hoon;Jang, Keum-Soo;Yang, Jung-Eun;Jang, Jae-Won;Sasikala, Balaraman
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2009
  • Metallic bone plates and screws have been commonly used in oral and maxillofacial surgery for internal fixation. However, there are several disadvantages such as atrophy of cortical bone inherent to excessive rigid fixation systems, growth disturbance in growing individual, allergy reaction, interference with radiographic imaging, palpability, thermal sensitibity and the need for subsequent removal. To overcome these disadvantages and avoid additional surgery of removal of plates and screws, there have been many studies of biodegradable plates and screws. But, It also has complication such as foreign body reactions. We have undertaken a clinical and retrospective study on 140 patients in Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Inha University Hospital from February 2006 to March 2009. The purpose of this study is to report the clinical cases and review of the literatures with biodegradable plates and screws. And we concluded following results. 1. 6 cases(3.4%) of the 177 operation sites(140 patients) experienced complications. 1 case(0.6%) was a failure of initial fixation, 1 case(0.6%) was a postoperative infection, 4 cases(2.3%) were inflammations or foreign body reaction. 2. Postoperative infections, inflammations and foreign body reactions were completely recovered with incision and drainage, supporative care with antibiotic coverage and removal of biodegradable plates. 3. Biodegradable plates and screws provide acceptable rigidity and stability clinically. But, long-term observation is required for the tissue reactions around the biodegradable plates and screws because of long resorption periods of the biodegradable materials.

IMMEDIATE RECONSTRUCTION WITH A.C.P AND ILIAC BONE GRAFT AFTER PARTIAL MANDIBULECTOMY ON RECURRENT AMELOBLASTOMA. (재발된 법랑아세포종 환자에서 하악골 부분절제술후 금속판과 자가장골을 이용한 즉시재건술에 대한 증례보고)

  • Moon, Haeng-Gyu;Yeo, Hwan-Ho;Kill, Beug-Dong;Kim, Woon-Gyu
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 1989
  • The ameloblastoma is the most common form of the odontogenic tumors exhibiting minimal inductive change in connective tissue, it comprising 1% of all tumor and cysts of the jaws. It is a true neoplasm, generally considered to be a benign but persistent or, locally malignant lesion. The tumor occurs most commonly in persons between the age of 20 and 50 years. 80% and 90% of all lesions are in the mandible. The presenting clinical signs and symptoms of the ameloblastoma very from patient to patient, but most common symptom was swelling, followed by pain, draining sinuses, and superficial ulcerations. It is slow-growing lesion, and the radiographic features of the ameloblastoma depend large one the nature and the local bone reaction to the particular tumor. Recurrence rate is about 33%, but this is probably due to incommplete initial removal of lesion. We had operated a patient ; 29-year-old female immediate reconstruction combined with autocompression plate and iliac bone graft and screw fixation after hemimandibulaectomy with recurred ameloblastoma involving from premolar to ascending ramus at right side mandible. We obtained favorable results of good function, short intermaxillary fixation periods and easy operation precedure than the other reconstruction methods.

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Allogeneic Inlay Cortical Strut Grafts for Large Cysts or Post-curettage Cavitary Bony Defects (거대 낭종성 골병소 또는 소파 후 잔유 골 결손부에 시행한 내재형 동종 피질 지주골 이식술)

  • Chung, Yang-Guk;Kang, Yong-Koo;Kim, Chol-Jin;Lee, An-Hi;Park, Jeong-Mi;Bahk, Won-Jong;Yoo, Hyun-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was aimed to evaluate the result of inlay cortical strut bone grafts for large cysts or cavitary bone lesions in long bones. Materials and Methods: Seven patients with large cyst or cavitary bony lesions were managed with curettage, allogeneic inlay cortical strut and cancellous bone grafts. Additional plate and screw fixations were performed in 6 patients. There were three SBCs, two FDs with secondary ABC changes, one FD and one post-cement spacer removal state. Three of them had pathologic fractures. Progression of bone healing and mechanical support and functional result were evaluated. The mean follow-up period was 25.4 months. Results: Incorporations into host bones were progressed in all, average 4.2 months in six metaphyseal regions and 5.8 months in five diaphyseal regions respectively. Full structural supports were achieved in all except one patient without any additional procedures. No allograft-related complication was developed. Mean functional score according to the MSTS criteria was 29.6 at last follow up. Conclusion: Inlay cortical strut graft provided additional mechanical stability and bone stock for screw purchase in large cyst or cavitary defects of long bones, which allow early mobilization and excellent functional outcome.