• Title/Summary/Keyword: Planning methods of apartment housing

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A Study on the Service Facilities Plan for APT Community Culture Activation (공동체 문화 활성화를 위한 APT단지 부대복리시설 계획에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gwang-Young;Cho, Jin-Man
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2008
  • This study is researched to provide design guidelines of service facilities and programs that apartment residents want along with the increased quality of life. This study is signifiant because it sought effective methods to activate the com-munity culture through service facilities in apartment complexes and the design standard and planning direction for residents. The study results are as follows. In the result of the correlations analysis and multiple regression analysis for the importancy of service facilities in apartment complexes, the following orders were considered as important factor; man-ager office, open space, resident community facility, elderly people meeting and activity facility, walking paths, resident athletic facility, a children's playground, library, and rest areas in the complex. and result of the correlations analysis and multiple regression analysis is the following: service facilities whole importance (y) = 1.413$+0.262^*{\times}1$ (manager office importance)$+0.271^*{\times}2$ (open space importance) $+0.185^*{\times}3$ (resident community facility importance) $+0.136{\times}4$ (elderly people meeting and activity facility importance)$+0.036^*{\times}5$ (walking paths importance) $+0.031^*{\times}6$ (resident athletic facility importance) + $(-0.042)^*{\times}7$ (a children's playground importance) + $(-0.045)^*{\times}8$ (library importance) + $(-0.0097)^*{\times}9$ (rest areas importance).

A Study on the Separation of Support and Infill of KICT Experimental Open Housing (오픈 하우징의 Support와 Infill 분리에 관한 연구 - KICT 실험주택의 SI분리 수법을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Soo-Am;Lee, Seoung-Ok;Lee, Bo-Ra;Hwang, Eun-Kyung
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to supply basic data for distinction of Support and Infill in Open Housing. This study is based on archive survey and actual investigation through visiting four sites in Japan, which are experimental SI(skeleton & infill) housings. We found a lot of distinction techniques and methods applied to the SI housings, and findings are applicable to the planning and designing works of apartment housings. Based on the theoretical Studies concerning the distinction and separation of SI housing, this study made out interface map for separation and distinction of housing components and examined a design method of separation accordingly.

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An Attitude of Residents on College Temporary Housing - Focused on Students in Architectural Design Program - (대학 임시주거 거주학생들의 임시주거에 대한 태도 - 건축학과 학생들을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Duk-Su;Kwun, Joon-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors negatively affecting college life, to investigate the perception gap between housing types, and to generate preliminary data for increasing residential satisfaction of students who live in temporary housing(e.g., dormitory or one-room). The utilized research methods included a questionnaire survey and an in-depth interview. The college students, especially from other regions, experienced more financial difficulties than others. They managed their tuition and living expense/allowance by parents supports and other sources(e.g., scholarship, arbeit, work in college, loan etc.). The reasons to choose dormitory, as temporary housing, were short distance to college and low costs. In case of one room, independent life was main reason to choose. Gender differences affected to the decision, moving away from present temporary housing. For example, male students preferred an independent life and a short commuting distance, while female students preferred an independent life and a safe life. Thus, considering the origin and gender differences of residents, dormitory planning needed to develop plans allowing independent life and to choose appropriate site for the purpose. In case of planning one room apartment, concerns for safety and landscape were more important than other factors.

Application of Life Cycle Assessment into the Apartment Housing and Calculation of the Energy Consumption and $CO_2$ Emission (전과정평가를 이용한 공동주택의 에너지소비량과 이산화탄소 배출량 산정)

  • Jung, Bo-Ra;Lee, Ha-Shik;Choi, Young-Oh;Lee, Kang-Hee
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2008
  • The environment has played a key role to improve the living condition and develop the industry. In building industries, we should consider the environment and mitigate the environmental affect. For mitigating the its affect, various areas of building technology have been developed and applied into filed work. In addition, the process in applying into field requires to conduct the assessment of the environmental affect and improve its applied technology. A lot of assessment methods are proposed in evaluate the building condition such as post-occupancy evaluation, life cycle management and life cycle assessment. Among these assessment methods, life cycle assessment is effectively utilized the environmental affect in building life cycle. Therefore, this paper aimed at analyzing the energy consumption and $CO_2$ emission in building life cycle, using the life cycle assessment and application of the example in apartment housing. This study shows that the maintenance and the production of building materials stage shares most of the amount of energy consumption and $CO_2$ emission and therefore plays an important role to planning the building in terms of the life cycle. Second, the other stages brings about a very small amount. It is important to decide the building shape and contents to mitigate the environmental affect in terms of material, volume, the pattern of the energy use and others.

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The Planning Characteristic of Community Facilities for the Public Rental Apartment - Concentrated on Public Rental Apartments Approved from 2000 to 2010 - (공공임대아파트 커뮤니티시설의 계획특성 - 2000~2010년 사업승인된 공공임대아파트 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Hee-Sun
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of planning community facilities of public rental apartments by basic and qualitative factors for the last ten years from the year of 2000. This study analyzed the processes and trends of change of the following: land use, tenant satisfaction with the residential environmental amenities, the quantitative increase in accordance with social paradigms, improvement in the quality of residential life, and acceptance of the needs of residents. Therefore, this study will suggest effective and archivable improvements in them. Methods of this study include drawing analyses, literature surveys, and interviews with experts. This study aims to provide essential primary data for planning community facilities for public rental apartments in order to differentiate them from public sales apartments. In the results, community facilities of public rental apartments have been increasing in their size and in the number of their programs as well. It is certain that community facilities are important influence on improving residential environments and the quality of the life. Based on this study, it is more effective to plan community facilities to be connected or extended to other external spaces. And tenant satisfaction should be carried out and put into consideration to help determine if community facilities are adequate. Space compositions should be designed to be flexible per social paradigms and customers needs.

A Study of Infill Optimization Methods Applied with Life-long Housing Certification Standards (장수명주택 인증기준별 최적화를 위한 Infill 연구)

  • Wang, Woo-Chul;Lim, Seok-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2016
  • Life-long housing refers to housing units whose performance is certified by the head of a Life-long Housing certification authority with respect to durability, variability and ease of repair. Since life-long housing should be able to meet residents' demands for changes in living space, the space of the housing should be able to be varied by using a dry construction method, instead of a wet construction method. For life-long housing to be approved, the installation of infill systems that life-long housing certification standards is needed. At present, apartment houses are being constructed only in accordance with the general rating, which is the lowest rating in the life-long housing certification system. The reason for this is that, since the infill system was created, it has not yet been actively used due to a rise in construction costs when infill products are utilized. In this regard, this study seeks to propose ways to optimize infill usage and create scenarios that can minimize the costs of life-long housing construction, taking into consideration variations in construction costs based on the characteristics of infill systems applied to housing.

A Study on the Analysis of the Water Quantity of the Rainwater Detention System based on the Planning Simulation in the Wonheungs' ecological park (모의실험에 의한 청주S(3)택지개발지구 원흥이생태공원일대 우수저류시설의 빗물저류효과 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Gi-Soo;Lee, Tae-Gu;Hwang, Hee-Yeun
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze the water quantity of the rainwater detention system based on the Planning Simulation in Residential Areas. The contents of this research consists of two main parts. The first part is to calculate the supply water quantity of the rainwater detention system and the demand water quantity of the Wonheungs' ecological park. The second part is to analyze the difference between demand and supply of water quantity, based on the Planning Simulation, in the rainwater detention system. This research will contribute to the establishment of the environment-friendly site planning methods which increase the quality of residential environment in apartment housing.

A Study on the Planning for PC Use Space in Residences - Focus on the Unit Plan of Apartments According to the Size - (주거 내 PC 사용공간 계획에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Byeol-Ah;Kim, Bong-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2007
  • This study is aimed to provide a guide for PC use space in apartment. To achieve this, a design about PC use space which was considered adequate location, area, form was suggested. As methods of the study, survey research method and case study. The survey was taken by five hundred-eighty-nine people who used PCs in apartment from May 2005 to July 2005 in JeJu Special Self-governing Province for an analysis of data. The results of the survey were showed PC use space situation and furnitures layout patterns. The case was classified by unit plans of size, and it showed design example of PC use space. In types of $61{\sim}69$ square meters ($m^2$), PC use space was located in dead-space in the residence with minimum scale, because of $61{\sim}69$ square meters types are smaller than the other types. In types $100{\sim}129$ square meters, PC use space which was divided with a partition panel was located in the livingroom expanding the room space to the balcony. In types of 130 square meters, PC use space was located in the room of sons or daughters which was arranged with other furniture. The adequate area of PC use space is $1.4{\sim}2.2$ square meters, and it should take into account furniture size and human active sphere. And PC use space of form should consider traffic line, personal space and privacy. Besides it is required of ergonomic design in chair, table in its scale. And it is necessary development of systematic furniture for PC use space.

A Consideration of the Present Status of Support for Community Revitalization in the Japanese UR Rental Housing Complex (일본 UR임대주택단지의 커뮤니티활성화 지원실태에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Su-Jin
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to analyze community support methods and specific attainments of UR rental housing complex S in Japan and examine the present state of community formation.. UR rental housing S is part of the community revitalization support project launched by UR Urban Agency for creating exchanges among residents in the rental housing complex and in this study, the community support project from February to November 2013 was considered. As community revitalization support tasks, five types of events and exchange meetings were held. While the events and exchange meetings continued, even the residents who did not join the residents' association began to make an exchange with each other and their identity as residents enhanced, which means there was a change in the sense of community. Moreover, it is thought that a good solution to maintaining the chance for the events and exchange meetings after the support project is that residents of the younger generation actively cooperate in management as the residents' association members. 5 years after the support project, the present condition of activities of complex residents was examined, but the Residents' Association was disbanded due to the aging of residents, a growth in residents and low participation rates of the younger generation. Besides, there is a complete absence of community activities in the complex now.

A Study in the Water Leakage Prevention around the Windows with the Stone Materials in the Apartment House (공동주택 외부 석재마감에 따른 창호주위 누수방지에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Hong-Jung;Cho, Tae-Jea
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2006
  • This study intends to suggest the effective methods for water leakage prevention around the windows in stone works to up-grade the outdoor public space that has been taken much portion of apartment housing trends. The subjects of the study was selected among the domestic subcontractors of stone works. There are four methods for water leakage prevention around the windows; Firstly, the painting water-proof method after the masonry. Secondly, the urethane water-proof method after galvanizing panels on the gap. Thirdly, the separation method between stone and substructure and the last one is water-proof method that they put some water-proof screen between stone and substructure with the EPDM sheets. According to the analysis of the water-proof effects, constructability and planning, we could approach to conclusion that the most influent items to the water-leakage are the filling material's deformation, the state of oxygenation and deterioration of work skill. Among the water-proof methods in construction the EPDM sheet is most excellent water-proof method to meet the technical conditions. However, we have to apply it to stone works as a water-proof method for the decrease of the leakage defects after standardizing the materials, test and construction skill because there are many work skills according the subcontractors.

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