• Title/Summary/Keyword: Planing Hull

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Experimental investigations on the resistance performance of a high-speed partial air cushion supported catamaran

  • Yang, Jinglei;Lin, Zhuang;Li, Ping;Guo, Zhiqun;Sun, Hanbing;Yang, Dongmei
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2020
  • The partial air cushion supported catamaran (PACSCAT) is a novel Surface Effect Ship (SES) and possesses distinctive resistance performance due to the presence of planing bottom. In this paper, the design of PACSCAT and air cushion system are described in detail. Model tests were carried out for Froude numbers ranging from 0.1 to 1.11, the focus is on the influence of air cushion system on resistance characteristics. Drag-reducing effect of air cushion system was proved by means of contrast tests in cuhionborne and non-cushionborne mode. Wave-making characteristics reflect that the PACSCAT would eventually enter planing regime, in which the air could just escape under the seals and the hull body could operate in a steady state. To acquire different air cushion pressure, air flow rate and leakage height were adjusted during tests. Experimental results show that the resistance performance in planing regime would decrease evidently as the increased air flow rate, however, the scheme with medium leakage height presents the best resistance performance in the hump region.

Numerical Additional Study for Evaluate Seakeeping assessment of the Planing Craft (고속활주선의 운동성능 평가를 위한 수치해석적 추가 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Won;Seo, Kwang-Cheol;Cho, Dea-Hwan;Park, Geun-Hong;Lee, Gyeong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.236-237
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    • 2017
  • In this research, experimental seakeeping results of Warped hull form 2 on the regular waves were compared with numerical results of strip method and CFD. In case of ship's speed, there are 3 cases (3.4m/s, 4.6m/s, 5.75m/s) for numerical simulation, and they are belong to semi-planing and planing condition. Consequently, in case of strip method, it is shown that the resonance phenomena occurred from around ${\lambda}/L_{OA}=2$ to 4 and RAO value were significantly higher than that of other. this is different from experimental results. In case of CFD, overall trends were similar with experimental values except there are somewhat excessive RAO values around ${\lambda}/L_{OA}=0.5$ to 2.5. these phenomena is confirmed that it became larger as the ship's speed increased, and it was considered that the error occurred because the number of mesh in vertical direction of wave height at ${\lambda}/L_{OA}=0.5$ to 2.5 were relatively less than those of wave height at ${\lambda}/L_{OA}=2.5$ to 5.2.

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The study on the development of 6m class sports RIB (팽창식 튜브를 부착한 6m급 스포츠 보트 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Min;Suh, Sung-Bu
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.606-613
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    • 2007
  • The 6m class high speed boat is developed with a durable hull and inflatable tube, which is called RIB(Rigid Inflatable Boat), for the purpose of marine leisure. In the stage of the conceptual design, its requirements to be optimized are determined based on the presented information of similar marine leisure RIBs. The 3-D graphical technique using Marine Rhino is utilized to optimize the compartment layout of RIB. The stability analysis is performed for the light and full load conditions with and without the inflatable tube. In addition, the sea keeping and hydrodynamic performance was tested using the proto-type ship in the sea condition. From the results of the computation and the sea trial test, it shows that the performance of the marine leisure RIB satisfies the speed, the convenience, and the stability requirements. This study provides the typical information of the design factors and the procedure to manufacture the marine leisure RIB.

A Study on the Resistance Performance of Korean High-Speed Small Coastal Fishing Boat (한국 고속 소형 연안어선의 저항성능 연구)

  • Yu, Jin-Won;Lee, Young-Gill;Park, Ae-Seon;Ha, Yoon-Jin;Park, Cheong-Kyu;Choi, Young-Chan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 2011
  • The study on the improvement of resistance performance is very important for coastal fishing boats in Korea, because the prices of fuel oil are gradually risen and the demand of high-speed fishing boats is increased lately. This study is concerned with the improvement of the resistance performance for Korean high-speed small coastal fishing boats. A semi-planing hull form of Korean small coastal fishing boat is selected in the role of initial hull. From the modification of the hull form parameters and the local characteristics of the hull form, the improvement of the resistance performance is achieved. The resistance performances of the initial and the modified hull forms are estimated by using a numerical simulation method. Also, ship model tests are carried out in ship model basin.

A Basic study on the sea model test techniques for high speed Planing Boat (실 해상모형시험을 이용한 고속 활주정의 선형시험기법 기초연구)

  • Jang, Dong-Won;Park, Chung-Hwan;Jin, Song-Han
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2010
  • High speed marine vehicle, such as semi-planing, planing craft have been developed recently. These ships paid attention to the resistance characteristics, especially in high speed region. Model test method is divided to two equipment greatly, first 'Towing tank', second 'C.W.C.'. It is difficult to estimate a resistance characteristics for high speed boat. because these are made for low speed ship. This paper suggests a new model test method and system. This is real sea model test and it's comprised of eight part. Firstly, This method is tested at C.W.C that is possible to using in real sea model tes using low speed boat modelt. And then, Real sea model test and CFD calculation are performed and compared with tow way used high speed boat model. It can be a good way to estimate a performance for high speed boat.

A Study on the Effect of LCG Variation to the Resistance Performance for High Speed Planing Fishing Boat (고속활주형어선의 종방향중심이 저항에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 이귀주;이조원
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.308-312
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    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to develop a basic form of planning hull type fishing boat. G/T 10ton class is selected as object hull form, and hull form is designed in Chosun University. A series of test results of LCG variations for S different LCG points are presented in this paper. The test was performed in Davidson Laboratory, and the scope of tests include resistance, trim and sinkage.

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Study of Hull Form Development and Resistance Performance of Catamaran-type High Speed Fishing Leisure Boat (고속 쌍동형 낚시 레저보트 선형개발과 저항성능에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Kwon, Soo-Yeon;Choi, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Do-Jung;Hong, Ki-Sup
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • A 25ft class fishing leisure boat is developed, and the resistance performances are investigated by a model test in a high-speed circulating water channel. The design speed of the developed ship is 25 knots using a 150 ps outboard engine. A catamanan type hull form using a planing section is adopted considering the Froude number and large deck area. The effect of a center body attached on the bottom of the cross deck is studied under various conditions. Wave patterns are observed to make clear the relationship between the resistance performance and the wave characteristics. The results show that the shape of the center body and the position of the chine line can have a strong effect on the resistance performance in a certain velocity range.

Conceptual Design of Small WIG Craft (소형 위그선 개념 설계)

  • Shin, Myung-Soo;Kim, Yoon-Sik;Lee, Gyeong-Joong;Kang, Kuk-Jin;Park, Young-Ha;Lee, Young-yeon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.1 s.145
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    • pp.134-146
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the primary conceptual design results of twenty-passenger class Wing-In-Ground(WIG) effect craft. As a first step, top level requirements were proposed and principal dimensions were determined. Maximum speed in ground effect condition is 150 km/h with two tons payload including passengers. Total weight is estimated as 8.5 tons with 2 tons of thrust. Hull and airfoil sections were designed and self propulsion tests were performed by radio controlled model. Two planing hull forms with the transom stern were proposed and towing tests were performed. The resistance and running attitude were measured and the feasibility is checked for the prototype hull form of the twenty-passenger class WIG craft. The free running tests show the stable smooth running attitude at designed speed. Also this radio controlled model can take off around 0.15 meter wave height. It can be said that the top level requirement for the twenty passenger class WIG ship is satisfied successfully. The design optimization to increase the transport efficiency and safety will be performed in the near future.