• Title/Summary/Keyword: Piston Pump

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Measurement of Fluid Film Thickness on the Valve Plate in Oil Hydraulic Axial Piston rumps (I) - Bearing Pad Effects -

  • Kim, Jong-Ki;Jung, Jae-Youn
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.246-253
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    • 2003
  • The tribological mechanism between the valve plate and the cylinder block in oil hydraulic axial piston pumps plays an important role on high power density. In this study, the fluid film thickness between the valve plate and the cylinder block was measured with discharge pressure and rotational speed by use of a gap sensor, and a slip ring system in the operating period. To investigate the effect of the valve plate shapes, we designed two valve plates with different shapes . the first valve plate was without a bearing pad, while the second valve plate had a bearing pad. It was found that both valve plates behaved differently with respect to the fluid film thickness characteristics. The leakage flow rates and the shaft torque were also experimented in order to clarify the performance difference between the valve plate without a bearing pad and the valve plate with a bearing pad. From the results of this study, we found out that in the oil hydraulic axial piston pumps, the valve plate with a bearing pad showed better film thickness contours than the valve plate without a bearing pad.

Synchronous Control of an Asymmetrical Dual Redundant EHA (비대칭 이중화 EHA의 동기 제어)

  • Lee, Seong Ryeol;Hong, Yeh Sun
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, an elementary force fighting problem was investigated. The problem is encountered when a double-rod type EHA(electro-hydrostatic actuator) is combined with a single-rod type EHA to build a redundant actuator system with synchronized motion. When the rod-side chambers of the two different types of EHAs have the same effective piston areas and are simultaneously pressurized by an external load, the two EHAs behave identically, sharing the external load equally. However, when the piston head-side chamber of the single rod type EHA, having a larger effective area than the rod-side chamber, is pressurized by the external load, an abnormal force fighting between the two EHAs occurs, unless their pump speeds are properly decoupled. In this study, the output drive forces of each EHA were obtained from the cylinder pressure signals and applied to the position control for each EHA to maintain the balance between their pump speeds. Adding minor force difference feedback loops to the position control, the force fighting phenomena could be eliminated and steady state synchronization errors were reduced. The power consumption of the pumps also could be remarkably reduced, avoiding unnecessarily high load pressures to the pumps.

Development of driving device by using proportional control valve (제어용 밸브를 이용한 동력전달계 개발)

  • HEO HYEUNG-SEOK;SUH YONG-KWEON;LEE SANG-BONG;SUH HO-JIN
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a performance characteristic pump and motor is investigated. The hydraulic pump and motor are axial piston type with swash plate. Proportional control valve which can control that plate is an important component for its performance characteristics. We will show the control characteristics for them Experiment results show that behavior can be shown with changing the various parameters.

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Design and Analysis of Linear Motor for Medical Appliance Pump (의료용 펌프의 리니어 모터 설계 및 해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Lee, Won-Hee;Park, Jae-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2683-2686
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, it has been investigated that the design and simulation of linear motor for medical appliances. Vacuum pump consists of unified plunger and piston part, coils, inlet valve and outlet valve. Operating principal of vacuum pump show that air is to flow to go inside through the inlet valve, when the magnetic force (16N) is exerted, whereas, air is to flow to go outside through outlet valve, when spring force (14.8N) is exerted. The results of simulation, it was turned out that magnetic force was loaded with 16 Newton, displacement of actuator was about 8mm.

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Estimation of Parameters in a Variable Displacement Piston Pump (가변용량형 피스톤펌프의 파라미터 추정)

  • Huh J.Y.;Burton R.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2004
  • An estimation technique called the Extended Kalman filter is used to estimate viscous friction, spring initial contraction, and the spring constant on the swash plate of a variable displacement pump. The feasibility of the approach was established using a simulation study. It showed that these parameters could be estimated very accurately in a reliable and independent fashion. A special experimental system was set up to facilitate the measurement of certain states to enhance the Kalman Filtering approach. The aforementioned parameters were estimated and found to be reasonably repeatable for a common operating point. It was very evident that as the operating conditions changed (i.e. temperature) so did the estimated values of certain parameters such as viscous friction. This was believed to be a good verification test for the approach.

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Multi-function Control of Hydraulic Variable Displacement Pump with EPPR Valve (전자비례감압밸브를 이용한 가변용량형 유압펌프의 다기능 제어)

  • Jung, Dong-Soo;Kim, Hyong-Eui;Kang, E-Sok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.160-170
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    • 2006
  • If hydraulic pump controlled by mechanical type regulator has more than one control function, the construction of regulator will be very complicated and control performance falls drastically. It is difficult to have more than one control function for hydraulic pump controlled by electronic type hydraulic valve due to the inconsistency of controllers. This paper proposes a multi-function control technique which controls continuously flow, pressure and power by using EPPR(Electronic Proportional Pressure Reducing) valve in swash plate type axial piston pump. Nonlinear mathematical model is developed from the continuity equation for the pressurized control volume and the torque balance for the swash plate motion. To simplify the model we make the linear state equation by differentiating the nonlinear model. A reaction spring is installed in servo cylinder to secure the stability of the control system. We analyze the stability and disturbance by using the state variable model. Finally, we review the control performances of flow, pressure and power by tests using PID controller.

Design of Dissolution Apparatus for the Flow-through Cell Method Based on the Low Pulsation Peristaltic Pump (저 맥동 연동 펌프 기반 플로우 스루 셀 방식 용출 장치 설계)

  • Zhao, Jun Cheng;Cheng, Shuo;Piao, Xiang Fan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2020
  • The emergence of the flow-through cell (FTC) method has made up for the limitations of previous dissolution test methods, but the high cost of the FTC dissolution devices have seriously hindered the progression of research and application of the FTC. This new design uses a peristaltic pump to simulate the sinusoidal flow rate of a piston pump. The flow profile of each peristaltic pump was sinusoidal with a pulsation of 120 ± 1 pulses per minute, and the flow rate ranged from 1.0 - 36.0 mL/min. The flow control of each channel was adjusted independently so the flow errors of the seven channels were close to 2%. The structure of the system was simplified, and the cost was reduced through manual sampling and immersing the FTC in a water bath. The dissolution rate of the theophylline and aminophylline films was determined, and good experimental results were obtained.