• 제목/요약/키워드: Piping systems in petrochemical plants

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석유화학 플랜트 배관계의 응력 및 진동 평가와 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Stress and Vibration Evaluations and Application of Piping System in Petrochemical Plant)

  • 민선규;최명진;장승호
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2002
  • Here are shown on stress and vibration evaluations and application of piping system in petrochemical plant with and actual example. While stress evaluation by thermal growth has no argument on the calculated results, vibrational evaluations have some different results in accordance with the evaluation methods. In case of the static stress evaluation the ASME B3l.3 code defines 7000 cycles of fatigue lift: in operating the piping system with a design condition. However, the method of vibrational evaluation on piping systems in petrochemical plants has not been established clearly, yet. In this stuffy, it is purposed to present the requirement of a vibrational evaluation method for petrochemical plant piping system, with an actual application.

유체의 속도와 압력을 고려한 석유화학 플랜트 배관계의 진동특성에 대한 연구 (A Study on Vibrational Characteristics of Piping Systems in Petrochemical Plants Considering the Fluid Velocity and Pressure)

  • 김경훈;김정훈;최명진
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1053-1060
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    • 2006
  • This paper consider an initially deformed state caused by the pressurized fluid flowing through the pipe at a constant velocity. When the initial forte is neglected in curved pipes, the natural frequencies are reduced as flow velocity increases. However, when the initial tension took into account, the natural frequencies are not changed with the change of the flow velocity. As the internal pipe pressure is increased the natural frequencies are also slightly increased. In free vibrational simulation of piping systems in petrochemical plants, it is necessary to calculate the initial state force due to the velocity and the pressure of the fluid flow from the equilibrium first, then the force should be included in the equation of motion of the systems to get more accurate natural frequencies. In this study, calculate the mass matrix and stiffness matrix of piping system by MATLAB

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석유화학 플랜트에서 배관 가진 함수의 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구 (A Simulation of Forcing Function for the Piping Vibration in Petrochemical Plants)

  • 민선규;최명진;김경훈
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2001
  • For the simulation of piping vibrations in petrochemical plants, forcing functions mainly depend upon the equipment working mechanism and vibration resources in the piping systems. In general, harmonic function is used to simulate rotary equipment. Mechanical driving frequencies, wave functions, and response spectrum are used to simulate reciprocating compressors, surge vibration of long transfer piping, and seismic/wind vibration, respectively. In this study, the general suggestions for forcing functions were reviewed and proposed the forcing function to simulate the spray injection system inside the pipe in which two different fluids are distributed uniformly. To confirm the results, the scheme was applied for a real piping system. The vibration mode of the real system was consistent with the 4th mode (26.725 Hz) obtained by simulation using the forcing function presented in this study.

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