• Title/Summary/Keyword: Physically-based camera control model

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Interactive Virtual Anthroscopy Using Isosurface Raycasting Based on Min-Max Map (최대-최소맵 기반 등위면 광선투사법을 이용한 대화식 가상 관절경)

  • 임석현;신병석
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2004
  • A virtual arthroscopy is a simulation of optical arthroscopy that reconstructs anatomical structures from tomographic images in joint region such as a knee, a shoulder and a wrist. In this paper, we propose a virtual arthroscopy based on isosurface raycasting, which is a kind of volume rendering methods for generating 3D images within a short time. Our method exploits a spatial data structure called min-max map to produce high-quality images in near real-time. Also we devise a physically-based camera control model using potential field. So a virtual camera can fly through in articular cavity without restriction. Using the high-speed rendering method and realistic camera control model, we developed a virtual arthroscopy system.

Cleaning Model of Head-feeding Combine (자탈형 콤바인의 선별모델)

  • Kim, S.H.;Kang, W.S.;Gregory, James M.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 1994
  • The combine harvester is considered as an important but complicated and costly machine. The appropriate size of combine has to be developed to use efficiently in Korea. But the combine is such a complicated machine that a complete design model to develop a new type is impossible without understanding the relationship between each factor. The combine capacity is generally limited by the cleaning shoe performance. So a design model for a cleaning shoe has to be developed first for the complete combine design. The objective of this research was to develop a cleaning model of head-feeding combine to predict grain separation from chaff and broken straw on a sieve. A developed physically based model can explain the situation which can happen during separation process. A test apparatus based on the field going machine was developed. The test materials were paddy rice and barley. The data obtained were analyzed by the hand and the video camera. The developed model was verified as an adequate model through the test with $R^2$ of 0.934 and 0.837. The model can be used to evaluate design and operation alternatives of combine and also applied to the automatic control of separation unit of combine with a loss monitering sensors.

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Virtual Endoscopic S/W System using the SSD Method (SSD기반의 가상내시경 S/W시스템)

  • Song, Cheol-Gyu;Kim, Nam-Gyun;Lee, Myeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.3245-3247
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    • 2000
  • We present an interactive virtual bronchoscopy method, which uses a tree structure of the objects and physically based camera control model. The proposed method archieves faster response by rendering only visible branches using the tree structure of the bronchus. A collision detection algorithm supplies a convenient and intuitive mechanism for examining the bronchus inner surface while a voiding collisions. We have improved the performances of navigation speed in virtual bronchoscopy.

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