• 제목/요약/키워드: Photostability

검색결과 43건 처리시간 0.039초

자색고구마에서 추출한 anthocyanin의 광안정성 (Photostability of Anthocyanin Extracted from Purple-Fleshed Sweet Potato)

  • 임종환;이장욱
    • 한국식품과학회지
    • /
    • 제34권2호
    • /
    • pp.346-349
    • /
    • 2002
  • 자색고구마에서 anthocyanin 색소를 추출한 후 EDTA, gallic acid, phosphoric acid, propyl gallate 및 sodium ascorbate 등을 첨가하여 $20^{\circ}C$에서 20,000 lux의 백색광을 조사하면서 색소의 광에 대한 안정성을 살펴보았다. EDTA와 sodium ascorbate가 자색고구마 색소의 광안정성을 증진시켰으며, 이들은 각각 100 ppm, 1,000 ppm 이상 사용하였을 때 효과가 높게 나타났다.

광감작성 시험에서의 동물대체 시험법 (Invirto alternatives to photosensitization Test)

  • 이호;남기택;고재숙;박원재
    • 대한화장품학회지
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.84-101
    • /
    • 1996
  • 동물시험을 최소화 하고, 동물시험에 사용되는 노력과 비용을 줄이기 위해 동일한 동물에서 광독성과 광알러지성을 함께 보는 새로운 방법을 제안하고, in vitro alternatives로서 photostability와 spectrophotometric carbonyl assay의 유용성을 검토하였다. Modified photosensitization model에서는 Ichikawa 방법과는 달리 동물수, 휴식 기간, 첩포 횟수를 단순히하고 폐쇄 첩포를 추가하였다. 방법의 유용성을 보기 위해 Benzocaine, 6-methyl coumarine을 Ichikawa 방법 및 본 시험 방법으로 결과를 비교한 결과 macroscopic, histologic examination에서 비슷한 결과를 얻었다. Photostability 시험에서는 pbotoreactive agent 들이 모두 20%이상의 흡광도 감소를 보여 pbotosensitization potential을 측정하기 위한 전 단계 실험으로서의 가능성을 보여주었고, spectrophotometric carbonyl assay에서는 salmonella를 이용한 광독성 실험에서는 나타나지 않았던 저농도의 Amthracene, Hematoporphyrin에서 조차도 phtotoxic prtential을 보여주어 in vitro alternatives로서의 가능성을 보여주었다.

  • PDF

Photostability evaluation of Jawarishe Jalinoos

  • Shahnawaz, Shahnawaz;Rahman, Khaleequr;Sultana, Arshiya;Sultana, Shabiya
    • 셀메드
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.18.1-18.8
    • /
    • 2021
  • Jawarishe Jalinoos (JJ) is an orally used formulation available in semisolid dosage form, prepared with powdered plant materials mixed in honey or sugar syrup. It has many admirable pharmacological effects and used in Unani medicine to treat various acute and chronic disorders since ancient times. The ICH Harmonised Tripartite Guideline stated that photostability testing should be an essential part of stability testing to confirm that light exposure does not result in an unacceptable change in drugs substance and finished products. To date, the effect of light on JJ is not studied, in this study photostability evaluation of JJ was carried out. The test sample was manufactured with genuine ingredients in the in-door pharmacy of the National Institute of Unani Medicine. JJ was packed in two transparent polyethylene terephthalate airtight containers. The first sample was analysed at zero-day and the second sample was placed in a stability chamber subjected to light challenge with an overall illumination of 1.2 million lux hours combined with near ultraviolet energy of 200-watt hours per square meter by using option 2, along with 30±2℃ temperature and relative humidity 70±5%. Analysis of both finished products showed no considerable changes in organoleptic characters. Less than 5% variation was observed in physicochemical parameters. HPTLC fingerprinting showed justifiable variation. Microbial load and specific counts were within the limit prescribed by WHO. As no unacceptable changes were noted in JJ subjecting to light challenge, it is concluded that JJ is a photostable Unani compound formulation.

신규 자외선차단제인 Methoxycinnamidopropyl Polysilsesquioxane의 광안정성 평가 (Photostability Evaluation of a New Sunscreen Agent, Methoxycinnamidopropyl Polysilsesquioxane)

  • 정택규;김영백;윤경섭
    • 대한화장품학회지
    • /
    • 제37권3호
    • /
    • pp.227-236
    • /
    • 2011
  • 신규 자외선차단제로 개발된 methoxycinnamidopropyl polysilsesquioxane은 유기-무기 혼성 구조의 고분자 입자로, 본 연구진은 이미 신규 자외선차단제에 대한 제조방법, 물리적 특성 및 자외선차단 효과에 대해 보고한 바 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 대표적인 유기 자외선차단제인 ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate (EHMC)와 동일한 기능기를 갖는 methoxycinnamidopropyl polysilsesquioxane의 광화학적 특성과 자외선에 대한 광안정성을 평가하였다. 또한, 자외선 흡광도와 형광의 상관관계를 이용하여, 광안정성을 향상시킬 수 있는 광안정화제에 대하여 연구하였다. Methoxycinnamidopropyl polysilsesquioxane은 광화학적으로 EHMC와 유사한 특성을 보였으며, octocrylene, ethylhexyl methoxycrylene 및 bis-ethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine이 우수한 광안정화제로 확인되었다.

Fluorescent Magnetic Silica Nanotubes with High Photostability Prepared by the Conventional Reverse Micro-Emulsion Method

  • Zhang, Yuhai;Son, Sang Jun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제33권12호
    • /
    • pp.4165-4168
    • /
    • 2012
  • Magnetic fluorescent silica nanotubes were fabricated using reverse micro-emulsions coupled with conventional sol-gel methods. Anodic aluminum oxide templates were used to separate spatially the magnetic and the fluorescent moieties on individual nanotubes and so prevent quenching of the fluorescence. C18 and fluorescent layers were deposited sequentially on silica. Magnetism was then obtained by the introduction of pre-made magnetic nanoparticles inside the nanotubes. The photo- and chemical stabilities of nanotubes were demonstrated through dye release and photobleaching tests. The produced nanotubes did not show fluorescence quenching upon the addition of the nanoparticles, an advantage over conventional spherical fluorescent magnetic nanoparticles. High photostability of nanotubes, magnetism and biocompatiblily make them potentially useful in bioanalysis.

Bis(dithiobenzil) 금속 화합물의 합성 및 광안정성 (Synthesis of Bis(dithiobenzil) Metal Complex and Its Photostability)

  • 이근대;박나이;전승엽;허진;손대희;황태경;박성수
    • 공업화학
    • /
    • 제18권5호
    • /
    • pp.433-437
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 기능성 근적외선 흡수색소 및 광안정제로 사용되는 bis(dithiobenzil) 금속 화합물은 중간체인 benzoin 및 anisoin을 먼저 합성하고 이들을 전구체로 사용하여 합성하였다. 또한, bis(dithiobenzil) 금속 화합물의 광안정성 효과를 확인하기 위하여 전하발생재료인 squarylium을 합성하였다. 중간체 및 최종 생성물의 구조는 핵자기 공명 분석기와 적외선 분광기를 이용하여 확인하였고, 열적 특성은 시차열분석기 및 열중량분석기를 이용하여 분석하였다. 광학 특성과 광안정성 효과는 UV-Vis-NIR 분광기를 이용하여 측정 분석하였다. 합성한 bis(dithiobenzil) 금속 화합물은 근적외선 영역에서 우수한 흡광특성을 나타내었고, 치환기의 종류 및 위치에 따라 최대흡수파장이 이동하였다. 또한, squarylium에 bis(dithiobenzil) 금속 화합물을 첨가하면 squarylium의 광퇴색현상을 감소시켰다.

LB20304a의 광독성시험 (Phototoxicity studies of LB20304a)

  • 김배환;이상구;윤병일
    • 한국수의병리학회지
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.40-45
    • /
    • 1997
  • The phototoxic potentials of LB20304a a new quinolone compound being developed by LG Chemical Ltd, and reference compounds (Ciprofloxacin; CPFX, Enoxacin; ENX and Lomefloxacin; LFLX) were compared in a murine model. in addition photostability of these compunds was studied after irradiation with long-wave UV light(UVA, 0, 0.3 1 or 3 Joule/$Cm^2$) When hairless mice(9 to 11 weeks old 19-26g) were orally administered with different dose levels of test compunds and exposed to UVA(40J/$cm^2$) inflammatory reactions were observed in a dose dependent manner. Among the compounds tested, LB20304a demonstrated the least phototoxic effects and showed no inflammatroy lesions at a dose level of 100mg.kg (Low dose). ENX and LFLX demonstrated much greater phototoxic reactions while CPFX showed similar or slightly greater phototoxic reactions compared to LB20304a. Similar to the in-vivo results the solutions of LB20304a and CPFX irradiated with UVA demonstrated reduced spectral changes compared to those of ENX and LFLX. In conclusion these data suggest that phototoxic potencies of the quinolones tested were; LFLX > ENX > CPFX $\geq$ LB20304a. No phototoxic dose of LB20304a in mice was 100 mg/kg.

  • PDF