• Title/Summary/Keyword: Photoluminescent properties

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Nano Dispersion of Aggregated Y2O3:Eu Red Phosphor and Photoluminescent Properties of Its Nanosol (응집된 Y2O3:Eu Red 형광체의 나노분산 및 나노졸의 형광특성)

  • Lee, Hyun Jin;Ban, Se Min;Jung, Kyeong-Youl;Choi, Byung-Ki;Kang, Kwang-Jung;Kim, Dae Sung
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2017
  • Nanosized and aggregated $Y_2O_3:Eu$ Red phosphors were prepared by template method from metal salt impregnated into crystalline cellulose. The particle size and photoluminescent property of $Y_2O_3:Eu$ red phosphors were controlled by variation of the calcination temperature and time. Dispersed nanosol was also obtained from the aggregated $Y_2O_3:Eu$ Red phosphor under bead mill wet process. The dispersion property of the $Y_2O_3:Eu$ nanosol was optimized by controlling the bead size, bead content ratio and milling time. The median particle size ($D_{50}$) of $Y_2O_3:Eu$ nanosol was found to be around 100 nm, and to be below 90 nm after centrifuging. In spite of the low photoluminescent properties of $Y_2O_3:Eu$ nanosol, it was observed that the photoluminescent property recovered after re-calcination. The dispersion and photoluminescent properties of $Y_2O_3:Eu$ nanosol were investigated using a particle size analyzer, FE-SEM, and a fluorescence spectrometer.

Preparation and Physical Properties of Red-photoluminescent Graphene/Europium(III)/Picolinate

  • Kim, Jang-Yong;Lee, Jin-Bong;Kim, Hye-Jin;Shin, Koo;Yu, Yun-Sik;Oh, Yung-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.1485-1488
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    • 2010
  • Novel photoluminescent graphene, graphene/europium/picolinate, was made from the reaction of the graphene carboxylate, europium(III) and $\alpha$-pyridoin anion in methanol solution. There was evidence on IR spectroscopic data that europium metal was coordinated by graphene carboxylate. The graphene/europium/picolinate materials emitted the red luminescence with main peaks at 609 and 695 nm, when solid sample was excited by an UV light at the wavelength of 254 nm. The surface morphology and physical properties of the graphene/europium/picolinate product have been investigated by IR, PL, SEM, TEM and TGA measurements.

Highly Stable Photoluminescent Qunatum Dot Multilayers by Layer-by-Layer Assembly via Nucleophilic Substitution Reaction in Organic Media

  • Yun, Mi-Seon;Kim, Yeong-Hun;Jeong, Sang-Hyeok;Baek, Hyeon-Hui;Jo, Jin-Han
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.244.2-244.2
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    • 2011
  • We introduce a novel and robust method for the preparation of nanocomposite multilayers, which allows the excellent photoluminescent (PL) properties as well as the accurate control over the composition and dimensions of multilayers. By exchanging the oleic acid stabilizers of CdSe@ZnS quantum dots (QDs) synthesized in organic solvent with 2-bromo-2-methylpropionic acid (BMPA) in the same solvent, these nanoparticles were be alternately deposited by nucleophilic substitution reaction with highly branched poly(amidoamine) dendrimer (PAMA) through layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly process. Our approach does not need to be transformed into the water-dispersible nanoparticles with electrostatic or hydrogen-bonding groups, which can deteriorate their inherent properties, for the built-up of multilayers. The nanocomposite multilayers including QDs exhibited the strong PL properties achieving densely packed surface coverage as well as long-term PL stability under atmospheric conditions in comparison with those of conventional LbL multilayers based on electrostatic interaction. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the flexible multilayer films with optical properties can be easily prepared using nucleophilic substitution reaction between bromo and amino groups in organic media. This robust and tailored method opens a new route for the design of functional film devices based on nanocomposite multilayers.

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Hydrosilylation of Photoluminescent Porous Silicon with Aromatic Molecules; Stabilization of Photoluminescence and Anti-photobleaching Properties of Surface-Passivated Luminescent Porous Silicon

  • Sohn, Honglae
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2021
  • A luminescent porous silicon sensor, whose surface was passivated with organic molecule via hydrosilylation under various conditions, has been researched to measure the photoluminescence (PL) stability of porous silicon (PSi). Photoluminescent PSi were synthesized by an electrochemical etching of n-type silicon wafer under the illumination with a 300 W tungsten filament bulb during the etching process. The PL of PSi displayed at 650 nm, which is due to the quantum confinement of silicon quantum dots in the PSi. To stabilized the photoluminescence of PSi, the hydrosilylation of PSi with silole molecule containg vinyl group was performed. Surface morphologies of fresh PSi and surface-modified PSi were obtained with a cold FE-SEM. Optical characterization of red photoluminescent silicon quantum dots was investigated by UV-vis and fluorescence spectrometer.

Synthesis, Characterization and Luminescent Properties of Eu-Containing Polyoxometalate

  • Kim, Hee-Sang;Hoa, Dinth Thi Minh;Lee, Burm-Jong;Park, Dong-Ho;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.609-611
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    • 2004
  • Sodium salt of photoluminescent Eu-containing polyoxometalate (Eu-POM) was newly synthesized and its chemical structure and physical properties characterized. The Eu-POM was unstable outside the pH range 5.5-8.5, and a pH just over 7 gave the best yield. We have investigated the photoluminescent properties of Eu-POM with changing the reactants ratio of heteropolytungstate and $EuCl_3{\cdot}6H_2O}$. The Eu-POM was characterized by UV/Vis, FT-IR, $^1H$-NMR, PL and XPS. Eu-POM emits orange light of 590nm when excited with the light of 280nm. Furthermore, we made dodecyltrimethylammonium (DDTA) salt of Eu-POM (Eu-POM/DDTA) by exchange of the counter cation. The Eu-POM/DDTA is soluble in common organic solvents, while Eu-POM is only soluble in water. And it emits reddish orange light of 625nm when excited with light of 250nm.

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The Photoluminescent Properties of ZnAl$_2$O$_4$ Phosphors (ZnAl$_2$O$_4$ 형광체의 광발광 특성)

  • 강병모;정운조;조재절;송호준;박계춘;유용택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 1997
  • ZnO and A1$_2$O$_3$ powders were mixed in 1 : 1 mole ratio and ball-milled with ethanol for 3 h. After the pressing process, the mixtures were sintered at $700^{\circ}C$~130$0^{\circ}C$ for 5 h in air to form ZnA1$_2$O$_4$. Structural properties were analyzed by X-ray diffraction patterns ; optical properties by absorption spectra with UV-VIS-H[R Spectrophotometer ; microstructural properties by SEM ; photoluminescent properties by using PL Measuring System. In result, ZnAl$_2$O$_4$ phosphor is crystallized at 110$0^{\circ}C$ and optical bandgap is calculated at 4.65 eV. PL spectrums were shifted to longer wavelengths with increasing temperature and was appeared around 780nm at 130$0^{\circ}C$ . Additionally, the peak intensity was veil strong at 80$0^{\circ}C$ and was declined with increasing temperature.

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Photoluminescent Graphene Oxide Microarray for Multiplex Heavy Metal Ion Analysis

  • Liu, Fei;Ha, Hyun Dong;Han, Dong Ju;Park, Min Su;Seo, Tae Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.281.2-281.2
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    • 2013
  • Since heavy metal ions included in water or food resources have critical effects on human health, highly sensitive, rapid and selective analysis for heavy metal detection has been extensively explored by means of electrochemical, optical and colorimetric methods. For example, quantum dots (QDs), such as semiconductor QDs, have received enormous attention due to extraordinary optical properties including high fluorescence intensity and its narrow emission peaks, and have been utilized for heavy metal ion detection. However, the semiconductor QDs have a drawback of serious toxicity derived from cadmium, lead and other lethal elements, thereby limiting its application in the environmental screening system. On the other hand, Graphene oxide (GO) has proven its superlative properties of biocompatibility, unique photoluminescence (PL), good quenching efficiency and facile surface modification. Recently, the size of GO was controlled to a few nanometers, enhancing its optical properties to be applied for biological or chemical sensors. Interestingly, the presence of various oxygenous functional groups of GO contributes to opening the band gap of graphene, resulting in a unique PL emission pattern, and the control of the sp2 domain in the sp3 matrix of GO can tune the PL intensity as well as the PL emission wavelength. Herein, we reported a photoluminescent GO array on which heavy metal ion-specific DNA aptamers were immobilized, and sensitive and multiplex heavy metal ion detection was performed utilizing fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between the photoluminescent monolayered GO and the captured metal ion.

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