• Title/Summary/Keyword: Photo

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Liquid crystal alignment by photo-dimerization reaction of PCEMA photo polymer (PCEMA 광폴리머의 광중합 작용을 이용한 액정배향)

  • 황정연;서대식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.541-544
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    • 1999
  • We synthesised a novel photo-alignment material of PCEMA (poly(cinnamolyethyl methacrylate)) on photo-dimerization reaction. Next we investigated the electro-optical (EO) characteristics of photo-aligned twisted nematic (TN)-liquid crystal display (LCD) with linearly polarized ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation on PCEHA surface. The excellent voltage-transmittance characteristics of photo-aligned TN-LCD on PCEMA surface were obtained. The threshold voltage of photo-aligned TN-LCD decreases with increasing the UV light irradiation time on PCEMA surface. Also, the response time of photo-aligned TN-LCD on PCEMA surface is almost the same as rubbing-aligned TN-LCD.

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The Research of RGB Photo Resistant In the Ink-Jet System

  • Huang, Chi-Yuan;Liu, Chia-I;Tsao, Keng-Yu;Kuo, Ju-Chien;Wu, Jing-Yi;Lo, Yu-Cheng;Liu, Pei-Yu;Wang, Jiun-Ming;Li, Huai-An
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1583-1585
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research is to control proper processing condition of RGB photo resistant in the ink-jet process increasing processing ability by adding additives. The viscosities of modified RGB photo resistant were $10{\sim}14cps$ and the additives could decreased agglomeration and flowing trace of photo resistant effectively. Another way, the adhesion between photo resistant and glass substrate was improved by modifying photo resistant and substrate. The surface tensions of modified photo resistant were same as that of original RGB photo resistant. The additives appeared a better compatibility with photo resistant, and the micelle of photo resistant did not be broken during modified process.

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Hydrogen Passivation for the Enhancement of Poly-Si Performance Crystallized By Double-Frequency YAG Laser

  • Li, Juan;Chong, Luo;Ying, Yao;He, Li;Meng, Zhiguo;Chunya, Wu;Xiong, Shaozhen;Kwok, Hoi-Sing
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1608-1611
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    • 2009
  • Here the hydrogen passivation treatment has been adopted to enhance the performance of poly-Si crystallized by YAG laser annealing (LA poly-Si). We have investigated the effects of passivation time, passivation power and passivation temperature on the hall mobility of the LA poly-Si and analyzed the mechanism of the hydrogen passivation preliminary. It has been found that the quality of the poly-Si annealed by YAG laser could be improved after proper hydrogen plasma treatment.

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Research on The Photo-storytelling based on Comics for the Children Photo Education (만화기반 사진 스토리텔링에 관한 고찰 : 어린이 사진교육을 중심으로)

  • Park, Eunha;Yoon, Joonsung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2014
  • This study is a research on the Photo-Storytelling applying factors of storytelling based on comics for the children photo education. Creation of new forms of contents has become possible due to the increase of the image creation and consumption in a new digital environment. Along with this development, the capacity for critical image literacy and the children photo education, as cultural arts, are more in demand than ever before. Therefore, the study proposes a new type of Photo-Storytelling that applies storytelling technique based on comics. First, we investigates the format of comics and compares photo and comics. Second, we analyzes photo education, which applies storytelling based on Comics and analyzes advantage it. This study will contribute to the development of basic research for children photo education by presenting a new form of photo education called the comic photos as the Photo-Storytelling program based on comics.

Photo-Alignment Mechanism Study of Poly(siloxane cinnamate) (폴리(실록산 신나메이트)의 광배향 메커니즘 연구)

  • Choi Ji-Won;Lim Ji-Chul;Song Ki-Gook
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.417-421
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    • 2006
  • Photo -alignment of poly (siloxane cinnamate) (PSCN) was studied to better understand the alignment mechanism of cynnamoyl groups under various process conditions. DSC and polarized microscope studies showed that the isotropic temperature oi PSCN was about $105^{\circ}C$ and the liquid crystallinity, once formed, did not completely disappear even when the temperature went into the isotropic regions. UV/Vis absorption study suggested that the photo - dimerization was the main photo alignment mechanism and it's efficiency could be enhanced through the self-alignment of PSCN. It was also found that photo-dimerization was in competition with photo-fries reaction and the photo- alignment of PSCN was interfered with the excessive UV because of the strong photo-fries reaction. However, photo - fries reaction could be suppressed by adjusting the UV wavelength.

Electro-optical characteristics of photo-aligned VA-LCD using a new photo-polymer (새로운 광 폴리머를 이용한 광배향 VA-LCD의 전기 광학 특성)

  • Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2000
  • A new photo-alignment material, copoly (PM4Ch-ChMA), copoly (poly (4-methacryloyloxy) chalcone-chalconemethacryl) was synthesized and the electro-optical (EO) characteristics for the photo-aligned vertically aligned (VA)-LC display (LCD) were investigated. The monodomain alignment of the NLC for the photo-aligned VA-LCD by linearly polarized UV exposure on the photo-dimerized copoly (PM4Ch-ChMA) surfaces was observed. Excellent voltage-transmittance characteristics for the photo-aligned VA-LCD by UV exposure for 1 min. on the copoly (PM4Ch-ChMA) surfaces were achieved. The response time of the photo-aligned VA-LCD by UV exposure on for 1 min. the copoly (PM4Ch-ChMA) surfaces was about 39.3 ms. The response time for the photo-aligned VA-LCD decreased with increasing UV exposure time.

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A Study on the Photo-image Appropriation in Fashion Illustration (패션 일러스트레이션에서의 사진 이미지 차용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soon-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.1061-1073
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    • 2009
  • Present expression methods have close relations with popular culture in the active acceptance of various kinds of genre. Fashion illustration is no longer limited to sketching garments or technically explaining construction, it is accepted as an art that is expressed by the desire and consciousness of the artist. This study examines the expressional characteristics and effects of photo-image appropriation as an expression method in fashion illustration. The word 'appropriation' (to steal something) is used as euphemism and not meant to be derogatory. The methods of appropriation in art indicate that paintings are not inventions but are self-satisfactory creations that show that the idea of originality is false and that paintings should be uninhibited from the greed of the authority of the genius of artists. In postmodern paintings, the photo-image of appropriation are expressed through the methods of re-photography, photo collage, and photo painting. Photo-image appropriation methods in fashion illustration are re-photography, photo collage, image mixing of photography, drawing, and graphic expression of photography. Fashion illustrators are able to develop expression techniques for expanding a field of expression and enhance the ability of communication through the photo-image appropriation methods.

Liquid crystal alignment effects for the photo-aligned VA-LCD on the photo-polymer

  • Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Seo, Dae-Shik;Hahn, Eun-Joo;Kim, Jae-Hyung
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2000
  • In this study the new photo-alignment material copoly(PM4Ch-ChMa)(copoly (poly (4-methancryloyloxy)chalcone-cholesteryl methacry late)) was synthesized, Also, the liquid crystal (LC) aligning capabilities and the electro-optical(EO) characteristics for the photo-aligned vertical-aligned(VA)-LC display(LCD) were studied. The monodomain alignment of the NLC for the photo-aligned VA-LCD by linearly polarized UB exposure on the Photo-dimerized copoly(PM4Ch-ChMA) surface was observed,. Excellent Voltage-transmittance characteristics for the VA-LCD photo-aligned by polarized UV exposure on the copoly (PM4Ch-ChMA) surfaces for 1 min was achieved. The response time of the VA-LCD photo-aligned by polarized UV exposure on the copoly (PM4Ch-ChMA) surfaces for 1 min was 39.3 ms, We suggest that the photo-dimerized chacone group increased with increasing UV exposure time, which then contributes to a low response time of the photo-aligned VA-LCD on the copoly (PM4Ch-ChMA) surfaces.

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Azo-Dyes Photo-Aligning; Physics and Applications

  • Chigrinov, V.G.;Kwok, H.S.;Takada, Hirokazu;Takatsu, Haruyoshi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.759-763
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    • 2005
  • This review presents the status of our research in liquid crystal display (LCD) photo-aligning. We present the basic mechanisms of the photo-induced order in various photo-aligning materials and in azo-dye layers in particular and show that photo-aligning methods can provide a controllable pretilt angle and anchoring energy of the liquid crystal cell, as well as its high thermo and UV stability. The photo-aligning of various types of liquid crystal displays is also discussed.

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Measurement of radiation using photo diodes (Photo diode에 의한 일사량 측정(관개배수 \circled2))

  • 이남호;김기복;백성호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.200-205
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an economical radiation sensor using photo diodes. An electronic circuit was developed. The behavior of the radiation sensor was evaluated by increasing number of photo diodes. The sensor became more reliable by the increase in number of photo diodes. It was showed that the photo diodes sensor would be applicable.

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