• Title/Summary/Keyword: Phosphor ceramic

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The Study of Photo-Luminescence on Willemite Phosphor (Willemite 형광체의 Photo-Luminescence 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 장창섭;오근호;이종근
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 1984
  • Willemite phosphor is a good one having excellent luminescence efficiency that it;s emission wavelength is in the range of about 525 nm. The energy band gap of this willemite phosphor is about 4.1 eV. When the ratio of ZnO/SiO is 1.8 and Mncl in used as activator source the phosphor has the value of maximum luminescence efficiency. The characteristic of willemite phosphor is tendency of the dependence of temperature. The willemite which was fired with activator after being synthesized at initial firing without activator shows higher value of luminescence efficiency than willemite which was fired with activator in initial stage, When the concentration of activator is 1-1.5mol% it has its most favorite condition and the value of luminescence efficiency decreases according to increasement of activator concentration.

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Synthesis of ZnO:Zn Phosphors with Reducing Atmosphere and Their Luminescence Properties (환원분이기에 따른 ZnO:Zn 형광체의 합성 및 그 형광 특성)

  • 김봉철;백종봉;한윤수;이남양;이병교
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2000
  • Cathodoluminescence(CL) properties of ZnO:Zn green phosphor were investigated. ZnO:Zn phosphor was synthesized by varying reducing agents and firing temperatures. ZnS, charcoal and 5% H2 gas mixed with 95% N2 gas(5H2-95N2) were used as the reducing agent and atmosphere. The highest CL intensity of ZnO:Zn phosphor was observed under the condition of 5H2-95N2 atmosphere and firing temperature of 90$0^{\circ}C$ for 1h. Charocal and ZnO as reducing agents in the syntehsis of ZnO:Zn phosphor exhibited about 60% and 40%, respectively, of the CL intensity obtained with 5H2-95N2 atmosphere.

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Optical Properties of Spherical YAG:Ce3+ Phosphor Powders Synthesized by Atmospheric Plasma Spraying Method Appling PVA Solution Route and Domestic Aluminium Oxide Seed (PVA 용액법과 국산 산화알루미늄을 적용하여 대기 플라즈마 용사법으로 합성된 구형의 YAG:Ce3+ 형광체의 발광특성)

  • Yong-Hyeon Kim;Sang-Jin Lee
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.424-430
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    • 2023
  • YAG phosphor powders were fabricated by the atmospheric plasma spraying method with the spray-dried spherical YAG precursor. The YAG precursor slurry for the spray drying process was prepared by the PVA solution chemical processing utilizing a domestic easy-sintered aluminum oxide (Al2O3) powder as a seed. The homogenous and viscous slurry resulted in dense granules, not hollow or porous particles. The synthesized phosphor powders demonstrated a stable YAG phase, and excellent fluorescence properties of approximately 115% compared with commercial YAG:Ce3+ powder. The microstructure of the phosphor powder had a perfect spherical shape and an average particle size of approx imately 30 ㎛. As a result of the PKG test of the YAG phosphor powder, the synthesized phosphor powders exhibited an outstanding luminous intensity, and a peak wavelength was observed at 531 nm.

Characteristics of Phosphors for PDP with Frit Contents (Frit 첨가량에 따른 PDP용 형광체의 특성 연구)

  • Jung, Ah-Reum;Kim, Hyeong-Jun;Choi, Sung-Churl
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.146-150
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    • 2010
  • Because the plasma display panel has used red, green and blue(RGB) phosphors, it has suffer from two intrinsic problems; 1) the cell defect due to the lack of binding force between phosphor particles and 2) mis-discharge because of difference of electrical characteristics among RGB phosphors. In order to control the mechanical and electrical properties of RGB phosphors, frit with $ZnOB_2O_3-SiO_2-Al_2O_3$ system was added to RGB phosphor as sintering additive. The mechanical properties were increased by the amount of frit. The amount of frit under 5 wt% rarely affected dielectric constant. However, there was the limit of amount because of decreasing optical properties seriously; over 3 wt% in red, over 10 wt% in green and blue.

Effect of Heat-treatment Atmosphere on Photoluminescence of Eu-doped Li-Al-O System (열처리 분위기가 Eu 이온이 첨가된 Li-Al-O계 형광체 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jeong Seog;Cheon, Chae Il;Chae, Ki-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2014
  • New green phosphor is synthesized by reducing $LiAlO_2:xEu^{3+}$ phosphors in a low pressure $H_2$ atmosphere. The $LiAlO_2:xEu^{3+}$ prepared by a solid state reaction method is reported as red phosphor. The effect of the reduction treatment on the $LiAlO_2:xEu^{3+}$ on the crystalline phase change and photoluminescence (PL) property are characterized. The reduced phosphor had a broad green light spectrum centered at 524 nm. The PL intensity of the reduced phosphor increased to a maximum at the reduction temperature of $1100^{\circ}C$. The PL intensity decreased with a further increase in the reduction temperature. The crystalline phase constituting the reduced phosphor varied with the temperature. A new crystalline phase $Li_2Al_4O_7$ was observed at $1100^{\circ}C$. The origin of the green-light emission is discussed in relation to the crystalline phase change.

Structural and Optical Properties of Yellow-Emitting CaGd2ZrSc(AlO4)3:Ce3+ Phosphor for Solid-State Lighting

  • Kim, Yoon Hwa;Kim, Bo Young;Viswanath, Noolu S.M.;Arunkumar, Paulraj;Im, Won Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.422-428
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    • 2017
  • Single-phase yellow phosphor, $CaGd_{2-x}ZrSc(AlO_4)_3:xCe^{3+}$ ($CGZSA:Ce^{3+}$), possessing cubic symmetry with varied $Ce^{3+}$ concentrations, was synthesized using the solid-state reaction method. The samples were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), excitation spectra, emission spectra, thermal quenching, and decay curves. The cubic phase of $CGZSA:Ce^{3+}$ phosphor was confirmed via XRD analysis. The photoluminescence spectra of $CGZSA:Ce^{3+}$ phosphor demonstrated that the phosphor could be excited at the wavelength of 440 nm; a broad yellow emission band was centered at 541 nm. These results indicate that the phosphors are adequately excited by blue light and have the potential to function as yellow-emitting phosphors for applications in white light-emitting diodes.

The Densification and Photoluminescence Characteristics of Ca-α-SiAlON:Eu2+ Plate Phosphor

  • Park, Young-Jo;Lee, Jae-Wook;Kim, Jin-Myung;Golla, Brahma Raju;Yoon, Chang-Bun;Yoon, Chulsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.280-287
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    • 2013
  • Plate-type phosphor is a promising substitute in overcoming the issues related to the powder phosphor paste mixed with resin. In this research, $Ca-{\alpha}-SiAlON:Eu^{2+}$ plate phosphor ($Ca_xSi_{12-(m+n)}Al_{m+n}O_nN_{16-n}:Eu_y$) was investigated for the varied compositions (m,n) of the host crystal with the fixed Eu content (y). Densification was promoted for the compositions with increasing 'm' values for the m=2n relationship. Dictated by the Eu concentration inside the phosphor crystal, photoluminescence intensity was stronger in ${\alpha}2$ specimen (m = 3.0, n = 1.5) containing the second phases when compared to ${\alpha}1$ specimen (m = 1.5, n = 0.75) comprising a single-phase ${\alpha}$-SiAlON. The concentration of Eu in the non-emitting amorphous interfacial glass phase was 2~4 times of the designed Eu concentration inside the ${\alpha}$-SiAlON crystal.

Luminescent Properties of Europium-Doped Lanthanum Silicon Nitride Phosphor

  • Lences, Zoltan;Hrabalova, Monika;Czimerova, Adriana;Sajgalik, Pavol;Zhou, You;Hirao, Kiyoshi
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.325-327
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    • 2012
  • Europium-doped $LaSi_3N_5$ phosphor was synthesized from LaSi/Si/$Si_3N_4/Eu_2O_3$ mixture by nitridation at $1390^{\circ}C$ and additional annealing at $1650^{\circ}C$ for 4 h. The phosphor shows emissions in the green light region with a maximum at 560 nm. With increasing europium content in the general formula $La_{1-z}Eu_zSi_3N_{5-z}O_{1.5z}$ from z = 0.01 to 0.06 there was a maximum emission for z = 0.04 followed by concentration quenching for the highest europium content (z = 0.06).