• 제목/요약/키워드: Phenol derivative

검색결과 21건 처리시간 0.033초

황색종 잎담배의 연기응축물중 페놀 화합물에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Phenol Compounds in Smoke Total Particulate Matters of Flue-cured Tobacco Leaves)

  • 복진영;백순옥;김상범;안동명;조수헌
    • 한국연초학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to quantitatively determine phenol compounds in smoke total particulate matter(TPM) to evaluate the qualititive characteristics of flue-cured tobacco varieties(NC82, KFl14 and KFl18). After collecting The TPM by using smoking machine, the concentration of phenol compounds were analyzed by gas chromatography as their trimethylsilyl derivative on a fused capillary column bonded with a 5% PE ME siloxane stationary phase. In all the flue-cured tobacco varieties, the major phenol components were monohydroxy compounds. The order of the highest concentration of total phenol compounds in TPM was NC82, KF114 and KFl18 but the contents of dihydroxy compound in the KFl18 was higher than those of NC82 and KF114.

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Cyclophosphazene 고리를 갖는 ABS용 난연제 (Flame Retardants Containing Cyclophosphazene Ring for ABS)

  • 신영재;신연록;박수진;신재섭
    • 폴리머
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.273-277
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    • 2007
  • 할로겐을 포함하지 않은 난연제를 개발하기 위하여 cyclophosphazene 유도체들을 합성하여 이들을 ABS를 위한 난연제로 사용하여 보았다. Chlorocyclophosphazene에 phenol, catechol, aniline, 1,2-diaminobenzene 등을 반응시켜 각각의 유도체들을 합성하였으며 이들이 ABS에 얼마나 잘 난연성을 나타내는지를 UL94, LOI 등으로 살펴보았다. 이들 난연제를 함유하는 ABS 시료의 물성도 알아보았다. Catechol로부터 합성된 유도체가 가장 우수한 난연 결과를 보여주었으며 phenol로부터 합성된 유도체의 경우에는 novolac과 같은 고분자와 혼합한 다음에 첨가하면, 같은 양의 첨가로 더 우수한 난연성을 보여 주었다.

Synthesis of Ketoconazole Derivatives

  • Ryu, Jae-Chun;Lee, Kwang-Jae;Lee, Sang-Hee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.460-466
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    • 2003
  • For the drug master file (DMF) of ketoconazole, four impurities (1-4) contained in ketoconazole were synthesized. During the synthesis of 2, a new synthetic method of 1,4-dihydropyrazine was established. To oxidize the aminoalcohol (2j) to the aminal (2j-1), the standard Swern oxidation condition was modified to mask the nucleophilicity of the amino group temporarily using one equivalent of acetic acid. Derivative 3 was synthesized via regioselective bromination at the 2 position of the 4-aminophenol derivative (3a) using $Br_2$ in the presence of p-TsOH. The etherification of aryl bromide with the phenol derivative (1f) was accomplished by a modification of the general Cu-mediated reaction condition using excess 1f itself as a solvent at elevated temperature (190 ℃).

화학요법제 합성연구 II N,N'-disubstituted thiourea derivatives의 합성및 그 항균성과 항인결핵성 (Synthetic studies on chemothe-rapeutic agents (II) : synthesis and antibacterial and antitubercular activity of N,N'-disubstituted thiourea derivatives)

  • 조윤성;고광호
    • 약학회지
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    • 제15권3_4호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 1971
  • Fourteen novel N,N'-disubstitued thiourea derivatives were synthesized by Hugershof reaction. Antitubercular activities of ten compounds against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H$_{37}$ Rv were tested and was found tat 1-cyclohexyl-3-(4-benzenesulfonepiperidide)-2-thiourea was considerably active at 1mg/ml and 1-$\alpha$-naphthyl-3-(4-benzenesulfonepiperidide)-2-thiourea was slightly active at 1mg/ml. Antibacterial activity of the newly synthesized compounds against E. coli, Sta. aureus and Streptococcus hemolyticus were also tested. 1-cyclohexyl-3-(4-benzenesulfonepiperidide)-2-thiourea was makedly active against E. coli, Sta, aureus and Streptococcus hemolyticus; Phenol coefficients against E. coli, Sta, aureus and Streptococcus hemolyticus were 30,17.5 and 21.3, respectively. 1,1'-p-phenylene-3,3'bis[N-(2-thiazolyl)-sulfamylphenyl]-2,2'-dithiourea and 1-$\alpha$-naphthyl-3-(4-benzenesulfonepiperidide)-2-thiourea were considerably active against E. coli: phenol coefficients, 18.8 and 37.5 respectively. 1-(4-ethoxyphenyl)3-(4-sulfamylphenyl)-2-thiourea was active against Streptococcus hemolyticus: phenol coefficients, 22.5. 1-$\alpha$-naphthyl-3-(4-sulfamylphenyl)-2-thiourea, 1-$\betha$-naphthyl-3-[4-N-(2-thiazolyl)-sulfamylphenyl]-2-thiourea and 1-$\alpha$-naphthyl-3-(4-benzenesulfonepiperidide)-2-thiourea were active against Sta. aureus: phenol coefficients, 17.5, 20.0 and 18.8 respectively.

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액-액 추출과 아세틸화 후 GC-MS를 이용한 물 중 phenol의 분석 (Quantitative Determination of Phenol in Water Using GC-MS after Liquid-Liquid Extraction and Acetylation)

  • 박선영;김윤정;정성진;김희갑
    • 한국환경농학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2017
  • 이 연구에서 개발한 방법은 phenyl acetate 유도체를 만든 후 추출-정제-농축 단계로 분석하는 기존 phenol 분석 방법의 '추가적인 정제 과정 필요' 및 '많은 양의 유해 용매 사용'이라는 단점을 보완할 수 있는 분석 방법이다. 이 방법은 phenol을 물로부터 액-액 추출한 후 생성한 phenyl acetate 유도체를 소량의 용매로 추출한 후 바로 GC-MS에 주입하여 분석할 수 있는 장점을 갖고 있다. 이 방법은 기존 방법과 유사한 수준의 반복성, 회수율, 직선성 및 방법검출한계를 나타내었고, 분석 과정이 기존에 비해 더 간단하여 물 중의 phenol 및 페놀류 화합물를 분석하는 데에 적합할 것으로 생각한다.

광학활성 제초제 fenoxaprop-p-ethyl [ethyl (R)-2-{4-(6-chloro-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yloxy)phenoxy}propionate]의 새로운 합성법 (Facile synthesis of optical pure fenoxaprop-p-ethyl[ethyl (R)-2-{4-(chloro-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yloxy)phenoxy}propionate])

  • 류성곤;고영관;장해성;류재욱;우재춘;구동완;김대황;정근회
    • 농약과학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2004
  • 화본과 제초제의 대표적인 화합물인 광학활성 fenoxaprop-p-ethyl[ethyl(R)-2-{4-(6-chloro-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yloxy)phenoxy}propionate]을 4-(6-chloro-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yloxy)phenol과 ethyl (S)-O-(p-toluenesulfonyl)lactate의 치환반응(Walden Inversion)을 이용하여 90%의 수율(광학활성순도 : 99.9% 이상)로 얻었다. 4-(6-chloro-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yloxy)phenol은 기초적인 원료인 아미노페놀, 우레아, 클로린, 유황 등을 자일렌, 메탄올, 디클로로에탄 등의 용매를 사용하여 6단계의 반응을 거처 70% 의 수율로 합성하였다.

항균성물질 thelepin의 spirobenzopyranone 유도체의 합성과 생물활성 (Synthesis and biological activity of spirobenzopyranone derivative as analogs of thelepin, isolated from the marine annelid Thelepus setosus)

  • 고병섭;절곡륭지
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.470-474
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    • 1992
  • 해양환형동물 thelepus setosus로부터 분리된 thelepin ${\underline{2}}$의 항균활성에 착안하여 새로운 항균성 선도구조를 찾아내고자, B 환구조를 coumaran형에서 chroman-4-one형으로 전환하고 생물활성을 조사하였다. Thelepin의 spirobenzopyranone 유도체를 산화적분자내에 환반응을 이용하여 합성하였으며 진균 2종과 박테리아 2종을 대상으로 paper disc법으로 생물활성을 조사한 결과 gram-positive 박테리아인 Bacillus subtilis에 대하여 $5\;{\mu}g/disc$ 수준에서 억제 활성을 보였다.

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새로운 캅사이신 유도체 DA-5018의 급성통증 모델에서의 진통작용 (Analgesic Effect of DA-5018, a New Capsaicin Derivative, against Experimental Acute Pain)

  • 손문호;배은주;김희기;신명수;김순희;김원배;양중의;박노상
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 1997
  • Analgesic effect of DA-5018, a new capsaicin derivative, was evaluated in various rat models of experimentally induced acute pain. DA-5018(0.2∼10.0 mg/kg, p.o.) prevented the writhing syndromes induced by acetic acid or phenol-p-benzoquinone(PBQ). It increased the pain threshold of inflamed paw when tested by the Randall-Selitto method at the dose of 2.0∼20.0 mg/kg by oral administration. And also it showed antinociceptive activities in tail-pinch(1.0∼20.0 mg/kg, p.o.) and tail-flick test(5.0∼50.0 mg/kg, p.o.). the potency and efficacy of DA-5018 were comparable to morphine · HCI in all the models mentioned above. Acetaminophen exhibited the inhibition of acetic acid-induced writhing syndromes and also analgesic activity in Randall-Selitto test, but it showed the limited efficacy in tail-pinch and tail-flick test. These results mean that DA-5018 has a broader analgesic activity profile than acetaminophen. And we found out that the analgesic activity of DA-5018 was 100 times more potent when administered centrally than administered orally in tail-flick test. These results suggest that DA-5018 has an orally active analgesic activity, and central nervous system may be involved in the action of DA-5018.

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