• 제목/요약/키워드: Phase Sensor

검색결과 1,062건 처리시간 0.036초

Data Correlation-Based Clustering Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Yeo, Myung-Ho;Seo, Dong-Min;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.331-343
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    • 2009
  • Many types of sensor data exhibit strong correlation in both space and time. Both temporal and spatial suppressions provide opportunities for reducing the energy cost of sensor data collection. Unfortunately, existing clustering algorithms are difficult to utilize the spatial or temporal opportunities, because they just organize clusters based on the distribution of sensor nodes or the network topology but not on the correlation of sensor data. In this paper, we propose a novel clustering algorithm based on the correlation of sensor data. We modify the advertisement sub-phase and TDMA schedule scheme to organize clusters by adjacent sensor nodes which have similar readings. Also, we propose a spatio-temporal suppression scheme for our clustering algorithm. In order to show the superiority of our clustering algorithm, we compare it with the existing suppression algorithms in terms of the lifetime of the sensor network and the size of data which have been collected in the base station. As a result, our experimental results show that the size of data is reduced and the whole network lifetime is prolonged.

봉다발 부수로의 단상 국부열전달 계수 측정기법에 관한 연구 (Measurement Technique for Single Phase Local Heat Transfer Coefficients of Subchannels in a Rod Bundle using a Copper Sensor)

  • 서정식;최영돈;배경근;안정수
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2007년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the measuring technique for local heat transfer coefficients using a copper sensor in a rod bundle with mixing vanes. A copper sensor consists of a cartridge heater and four pieces of thermocouple. The Heater is located at the center of the copper sensor and thermocouples measure the surface temperature of the copper sensor. Unheated copper sensor and heated copper sensor are able to measure the local heat transfer coefficient at the position where the heated copper sensor is installed. However the entire region of a rod bundle is actually not heated, the decay of local heat transfer coefficients measured represents overestimated value rather than an actual value. The calibration curve for local heat transfer coefficients is presented using the correction factor calculated by CFD.

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무급유식 공기압축기 구동을 위한 영구자석 동기 모터의 센서리스 속도제어 (Sensor-less Speed Control of PMSM for Driving Oil-free Air Compressor)

  • 김민호;양오;김윤현
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2015
  • This paper suggests the sensor-less speed control of PMSM (Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) without the position sensor of oil-free air compressor. It estimated d and q axis back electro motive force using Back-EMF (Electro motive Force) observer to control sensor-less speed of PMSM. Also it used the method that tracks the information of rotor position and speed using PLL (Phase Locked Loop) based on estimated d and q axis Back-EMF. The sensor-less speed control of PMSM for oil air compressor application is carried out with the introduced rotor position and speed tracking method. In this paper, the experimental characterization of the sensor-less drive is provided to verify the accuracy of the estimated position and the performance of sensor-less control is analyzed by results obtained from the experiment. Moreover, the potential of PMSM sensor-less drive in industrial application such as compressor drive is also examined.

센서 위치에 강건한 BCI 특징 비교 및 평가 (Evaluation of features for sensor position robust BCI)

  • 박선애;최종호;정현교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2029-2030
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    • 2011
  • 이 논문에서는 최근 활발히 연구되고 있는 BCI 실험에서 센서 위치의 변화에 따른 정확도 감소를 줄이는 방법을 알아본다. 이를 위해 특징추출 방법에서 많이 사용되는 두 가지 방법 (Power Spectrum Density, Phase Lock Value) 을 비교 및 평가 한다. motor imagery BCI 실험 결과 phase정보를 이용하는 Phase Lock Value가 달라지는 센서 위치에 덜 민감하다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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상전류 검출 및 도통각 조정을 이용한 SRM 센서리스 속도제어 (Sensorless speed control of switched reluctance motor using phase current detection and dwell angle control)

  • 신규재;권영안
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.955-957
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    • 1998
  • Switched reluctance motor(SRM) has the advantages of simple structure, low rotor inertia, and high poer rate per unit volume. However, position sensor isessential in SRM in order to synchronize the phase excitation to the rotor position. The position sensors increase the cost of drive system, and tend to reduce system reliability. This paper investigtes the speed control of sensorless SRM. The proposed system consists of position detection circuit, dwell angle controller, digital logic commutator, PI speed controller and 4-phase inverter. The performances in the proposed system are verified through the experiment.

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Vehicle Platooning via Sensor Fusion of GPS Carrier Phase and Millimeter-Wave Radar

  • Woo, Myung-Jin;Park, Jae-Weon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.23.5-23
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    • 2001
  • This paper is concerned with the vehicle platooning in the AHS (Automated Highway Systems). For this, a relative navigation system is developed for the vehicles operating as a platoon. The relative navigation system is based on two sensors including GPS and MMWR (Millimeter-Wave Radar) and the federated Kalman Iter processing measurements of them. The architecture of this system requires GPS measurements of a preceding vehicle via communication link. Even if GPS measurements are available, they contain errors which are unacceptably high in vehicle platooning. Therefore, GPS carrier phase is considered. Integer ambiguities of GPS carrier phase measurements are determined by using MMWR ...

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고정도 광 전류센서 구현을 위한 파라미터 분석 연구 (A Study on the Parameter Analysis for High Precision Optical Current Sensor Implementation)

  • 김영수;임용훈;현덕화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.265-267
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, some optical parameters which have effects on the measuring precision and sensitivity of optical current sensor are analyzed. Each parameter occurs changes of specific characteristics of optical sensor system. The influences of performance and characteristics variation of optical current sensor are described in accordance with the changes of optical output power, optical bias point which is called phase difference, and a specific constant related to sensor material and wavelength of light source.

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전력 설비 감시를 위한 무선 센서 (Wireless Sensor for Diagnostics of Electric Equipments)

  • 최용성;김형곤;이경섭
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 센서 박막재료연구회 및 광주 전남지부
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    • pp.98-102
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    • 2008
  • Methods and analysis of a simple wireless sensor concept for detecting and locating faults as well as for load monitoring are presented. The concept is based on distributed wireless sensors that are attached to the incoming and outgoing power lines of secondary substations. A sensor measures only phase current characteristics of the wire it is attached to, is not synchronized to other sensors and does not need configuration of triggering levels. The main novelty of the concept is in detecting and locating faults by combining power distribution network characteristics on system level with low power sampling methods for individual sensors. This concept enables the sensor design to be simple, energy efficient and thus applicable in new installations and for retrofit purposes in both overhead and underground electrical distribution systems.

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점핑링 및 센서 시스템 개발과 동적 신경망 제어기 설계 (The Development of Jumping Ring with Sensor System and Design of Dynamic Neural Controller)

  • 박성욱;권기진;서보혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.540-542
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    • 1999
  • We develop jumping ring system with sensor and control system using dynamic neural networks. Jumping ring, sensor and control system are controlled by 586 PC using Turbo C program. Sensor system is composed of 20 optical sensors and encoder. The control circuits are consisted of thyristor, FET and phase controller. A/D converter and optical sensor acquire real time motion data of the jumping ring system. The information of acquired jumping ring Position is estimated by using dynamic neural networks. Estimated control signals are sent to control circuits and D/A converter to track desired position of the jumping ring system. Experiment results are given to verify that proposed dynamic controller is useful in real jumping ring system.

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광섬유 EFPI 센서를 이용한 실시간 고정밀 변위 측정 (Real-time Measurement of Precision Displacement using Fiber Optic EFPI Sensor)

  • 박상욱;김대현;김천곤;홍창선
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2003
  • Precision displacement of less than a few nm resolution was measured in real-time using fiber optic EFPI sensor. The novel method for real-time processing of analyzing EFPI output signal was developed and verified. Linearity in the mean values of interferometric light intensity among adjacent fringes was shown, and the sinusoidal approximation algorithm that estimates past and coming fringe values was verified through the linearity. Real-time signal processing program was developed, and the intensity signal of the EFPI sensor was transformed to the phase shift with this program. The resolution below 0.4 ~ 10 nm in the displacement range of $0 ~ 300\mu\textrm{m}$ was obtained by reducing the photodetector noise using low-pass filter and signal averaging. The nano-translation stage with a Piezo-electric actuator and the EFPI sensor system was designed and tested. This stage successfully reached to the desired destination in $15\mu\textrm{m}$ range within 1 nm accuracy.

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