• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pharyngostomum cordatum

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Necrotizing Enteritis Caused by Pharyngostomum cordatum Infection in a Stray Cat

  • Kim, Ji-Hyeon;Lee, Kyunghyun;Sohn, Woon-Mok;Kim, Ha-Young;Lee, Yu-Ran;Choi, Eun-Jin;So, ByungJae;Jung, Ji-Youl
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2019
  • A stray female cat of unknown age, presenting bright red watery diarrhea, was submitted to the Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency for diagnosis. In the small intestines extracted from the necropsied cat, numerous white oval-shaped organisms were firmly embedded in the mucosa and there was thickening of intestinal wall. Histopathological analysis revealed severe necrotizing enteritis, together with atrophied intestinal villi, exfoliated enterocytes, and parasitic worms. Recovered worms were identified as Pharyngostomum cordatum by morphological observation and genetic analysis. Although P. cordatum is known to occur widely in Korea, this is the first clinical description of an infection by P. cordatum causing severe feline enteritis.

Metacercariae of Pharvngostomum cordatum found from the European grass snake, Rhabdophis tigrina, and its experimental infection to cats (유혈목이(Rhabdophis tigyina)에서 검출된 Phuyungostomum cordatum의 피낭유충 및 고양이 실험 감염)

  • 채종일;손운목
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 1990
  • The metacercariae of Pharyngostomum cordatum were found naturally infected in the European grass snake, Rhabdophis tigrina, purchased from a local snake collector in Jinju, Kyongsangnam-do. They were experimentally fed to several kinds of animals such as mice, rats, hamsters, ducklings, a dog, and cats. The adult worms were recovered from the cats 5 weeks after the infection, but none from other animals. The measurements and other morphological characters of the metacercariae and adults were both compatible with those of p. cordatum described by previous authors. The present study confirmed that the snake, Rhabdophis tigrina, serves as a second intermediate (or paratenic) host of p. cordatum in Uorea.

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Infection status with helminthes in feral cats pur-chased from a market in Busan, Republic of Korea

  • SOHN Woon-Mok;CHAI Jong-Yil
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.43 no.3 s.135
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2005
  • The present study was performed to investigate the infection status with helminth in a group of feral cats in Korea. More than 29 helminth species including adults or eggs were detected in visceral and fecal samples of the examined cats. Among these were a host of nematodes, including toxocarids, Ancylostoma sp. and the larva of Anisakis simplex; trematodes, including Clonorchis sinensis, Paragonimus westermani, Eurytrema pancreaticum, Pharyngostomum cordatum, Metagonimus spp., Heterophyes nocens, Pygidiopsis summa, Heterophyopsis continua, Stictodora fuscata, Stictodora lari, Acanthotrema felis, Stellantchasmus falcatus, Centrocestus armatus, Procerovum varium, Cryptocotyle sp., Echinostoma revolutum, Echinostoma hortense, Echinochasmus japonicus, Stephanoprora sp., Plagiorchis muris, Neodiplostomum sp. and diplostomulum. We also detected a variety of cestodes, including Spirometra erinacei, Taenia taeniaeformis and unidentified species of tapeworm. We also found examples of the acanthocephalan, Bolbosoma sp. In our assessment of the stools, we detected at least 12 species of helminth eggs. These findings confirmed that feral cats in Korea are infected with a variety of helminth parasite species. Furthermore, among the helminths detected, E. pancreaticum, S. fuscata, S. lari, A. felis, S. falcatus, C. armatus, P. varium, Cryptocotyle sp., E. revolutum, E. japonicus, Stephanoprora sp., P. muris, Neodiplostomum sp. and Bolbosoma sp. represent helminth fauna which have not been reported previously in feral cats in the Republic of Korea.