• 제목/요약/키워드: Pet imaging

검색결과 655건 처리시간 0.024초

DWT를 이용한 MR 일반영상과 분자영상 특징추출 (Feature values of DWT using MR general imaging and molecular imaging)

  • 박대성;최규락;한병성;안병주
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.409-414
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 나노 조영제를 이용하여 분자영상을 획득하고 이와 동일한 조건의 일반영상을 획득하여 두 영상을 DWT(Discrete Wavelet Transform)로 변환하여 분자영상과 일반영상간의 차이를 분석하였다. 현재까지의 분자영상 기술은 나노 조영제를 이용한 MR 영상과, PET를 이용한 분자영상 연구가 주류를 이루고 있다. MRI를 이용한 동일병변의 일반영상과 분자영상을 DWT로 분석한 결과 병변이 존재하는 블록에서는 병변이 있음을 예시하여 주는 고주파 특징값이 일반영상과 분자영상 모두 더 높게 나타나는 것을 알 수 있었다. 특히 고주파 영역의 특징추출값은 분자영상이 더 높게 나타남을 알 수 있었다.

원발부위미상암에서 F-18 FDG PET (PET/CT)의 임상 이용 (Clinical Application of F-18 FDG PET(PET/CT) in Malignancy of Unknown Origin)

  • 김병일
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • 제42권sup1호
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    • pp.162-165
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    • 2008
  • Diagnosis of primary origin site in the management of malignancy of unknown origin (MUO) is the most important issue. According to the histopathologic subtype of primary lesion, specialized treatment can be given and survival gain is expected. F-18 FOG PET (PET/CT) has been estimated as useful in detection of primary lesion with high sensitivity and moderate specificity. F-18 FDG PET (PET/CT) study before conventional studies is also recommended because it has high diagnostic performance compared to conventional studies. Although there has few data, F-18 FDG PET (PET/CT) is expected to be useful in diagnosis of recurrence, restaging, evaluation of treatment effect, considering that PET (PET/CT) has been reported as useful in other malignancies.

위암에서 $^{18}F-FDG$ PET의 임상 이용 (Clinical Application of $^{18}F-FDG$ PET in Gastric Cancer)

  • 윤미진;김태성;황희성
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • 제42권sup1호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2008
  • PET or PET/CT detects only less than 50% of early gastric cancer and 62-98% of advanced gastric cancer. Therefore, mass screening programs are recommended for all adults over the age of 40 for early detection and early treatment of gastric cancer through endoscopy or various radiological tests. The most important step after diagnosis of gastric cancer is accurate staging, which mainly evaluates tumor resectability to avoid unnecessary surgery. Important factors that affect tumor resectability are whether the tumor can be separated from adjacent organs or important blood vessels, the extent of lymph node metastasis, presence of peritoneal metastasis, or distant organ metastasis. To evaluate the extent of local tumor invasion, anatomical imaging that has superior spatial resolution is essential. There are a few studies on prognostic significance of FDG uptake with inconsistent results between them. In spite of lower sensitivity for lymph node staging, the specificity of CT and PET are very high, and the specificity for PET tends to be higher than that for CT. Limited data published so far show that PET seems less useful in the detection of lung and bone metastasis. In the evaluation of pleural or peritoneal metastasis, PET seems very specific but insensitive as well. When FOG uptake of primary tumor is low, distant metastasis also tends to show low FDG uptake reducing its detection on PET. There are only a few data available in the evaluation of recurrence detection and treatment response using FDG PET or PET/CT.

빌름스 종양 (Wilms Tumor)에서 $^{18}F-FDG$ PET의 임상 이용 (Clinical Application of $^{18}F-FDG$ PET in Wilms Tumor)

  • 석주원
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • 제42권sup1호
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 2008
  • Wilms Tumor is a great therapeutic success story within pediatric oncology. Therefore, accurate initial staging is needed to assess tumor spread and to assign patients appropriately to the different risk branches. However, it is recognized that FDG-PET can provide useful information about tumor and has better accuracy than CT and MRI for staging, but its role in Wilms tumor is unclear. According to clinical research data, FDG PET may be useful for the management of selected patients with Wilms tumors.

타액선암(Salivary Gland Cancer)에서 $^{18}F-FDG$ PET의 임상 이용 (Clinical Application of $^{18}F-FDG$ PET in Salivary Gland Cancer)

  • 양유정
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • 제42권sup1호
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    • pp.14-16
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    • 2008
  • Salivary gland tumors are relatively rare, constituting 3% of all head and neck neoplasms. In patients with salivary gland malignancies, $^{18}F-FDG$ PET is clinically useful in initial staging, histologic grading, and monitoring after treatment. According to clinical research data hitherto, $^{18}F-FDG$ PET is expected to be an effective diagnostic tool in the management of salivary gland tumors.

췌장암에서 $^{18}F-FDG$ PET의 임상 이용 (Clinical Application of $^{18}F-FDG$ PET in Pancreas Cancer)

  • 강원준
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • 제42권sup1호
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2008
  • The prevalence of pancreas cancer is increasing. Due to difficulty in detecting early stage disease, the prognosis of pancreas cancer is known to be poor. Clinical use of FDG PET in pancreas has been reported. FDG PET showed good performance in diagnosing pancreas cancer, and is expected to be useful in staging and detecting recurrence.

Development of radiolabelled histone deacetylase inhibitors for PET imaging study

  • Hee-Kwon Kim
    • 대한방사성의약품학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2020
  • Histone Deacetylases (HDACs) are enzymes that have control gene expression regulation and cell state. In additions, inhibitions of HDACs are associated with growth arrest, differentiation, or apoptosis of tumor cell. Thus HDAC inhibition is one of the interesting biological targets. A variety of HDAC inhibitors has been developed by many scientists, and some of chemical structures related with HDAC inhibitors were modified to give radiolabeled HDAC inhibitors for positron emission tomography (PET) study. In this highlight review, the development of radiolabeled HDAC inhibitors for PET study are described.