• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pervasive System

Search Result 125, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Design of Service Management System based on Context Information (상황정보를 기반으로 한 서비스 관리 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Seung-Keun;Rim, Ki-Wook;Lee, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.42 no.5
    • /
    • pp.49-58
    • /
    • 2005
  • There has been an increase in the interest of applications that use a combination of both pervasive computing technology and context-aware technology. This application based on the development environment along with the support of developing context-aware applications is now being researched thoroughly and by many. The service management system provides services that are needed for context-aware applications. This system is an integral part of the developmental environment of context-aware applications. But there is a restrictive matching based on ontology that uses simple syntactic matching or a plain type of service used in previous researches. And there is also no consideration for context-aware information. Also, if the user is unable to find a service that is satisfactory, or is a service which a user does not desire, they may use a service which is composed of other existing services. This paper proposes a service management system based on context-aware information. The proposed system enables the accurate finding of services by considering semantic matching methods based on ontology and context-aware information. If the user does not find a service that is helpful in the service registry, it can provide the service list to enable other existing service compositions, by providing the functionality of these service compositions. As a result, the experiment of the system proposed has shown that the system properly supported the service discovery based on context-aware information and service composition.

Energy Use Coordinator for Multiple Personal Sensor Devices

  • Rhee, Yunseok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.9-19
    • /
    • 2017
  • Useful continuous sensing applications are increasingly emerging as a new class of mobile applications. Meanwhile, open, multi-use sensor devices are newly adopted beyond smartphones, and provide huge opportunities to expand potential application categories. In this upcoming environment, uncoordinated use of sensor devices would cause severe imbalance in power consumption of devices, and thus result in early shutdown of some sensing applications depending on power-hungry devices. In this paper, we propose EnergyCordy, a novel inter-device energy use coordination system; with a system-wide holistic view, it coordinates the energy use of concurrent sensing applications over multiple sensor devices. As its key approach, we propose a relaxed sensor association; it decouples the energy use of an application from specific sensor devices leveraging multiple context inference alternatives, allowing flexible energy coordination at runtime. We demonstrated the effectiveness of EnergyCordy by developing multiple example applications over custom-designed wearable senor devices. We show that EnergyCordy effectively coordinates the power usage of concurrent sensing applications over multiple devices and prevent undesired early shutdown of applications.

A Mechanism to Look up Alternative Services for a Context-Aware Service Discovery System in a Pervasive Computing Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 문맥을 고려하여 대체 서비스를 찾아주는 기법)

  • 이재익;이해준;김우현;김영준;고보정;이동만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10c
    • /
    • pp.454-456
    • /
    • 2004
  • 유비쿼터스 컹퓨팅 환경에서는 사용자가 움직이고 주변환경이 변화하면서 문맥이 변화한다. 사용자가 원하는 서비스를 찾기 위해서는 이러한 변화가 있을 때마다 변화한 부분을 알고 새롭게 요청을 해야 한다. 이러한 사용자의 추가적인 작업을 최소한으로 하기 위해서는 서비스 찾기 시스템(Service Discovery System)에서 문맥을 인식하여 새로운 환경에서 기존에 사용자가 원했던 요청을 새로운 환경에서도 받아들일 수 있는 방법이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 서비스 제공자가 서비스를 알릴 때나 사용자가 처음 요청을 할 때 대체할 서비스에 대한 기술을 추가함으로써 문맥 바뀌거나 주위환경이 바뀌어 사용자가 본래 원하던 서비스가 존재하지 않더라도 대체할 서비스를 찾아주는 방법을 고안하고 이에 대한 고려사항과 방법을 설명한다. 실험결과에서 제안하는 방법이 기존의 방법보다 변화되는 환경에서 대체 서비스를 찾기 위한 지연 시간을 현저히 줄인다는 것을 보여준다.

  • PDF

A Time-Constrained Information Processing Model in Ubiquitous Environments

  • Hur, Sun;Lee, Hyun;Shin, Dong-Min;Lee, Won-Suk
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.29 no.4
    • /
    • pp.489-496
    • /
    • 2007
  • As pervasive computing is widely adopted and reliable networks are becoming more easily accessible, there is a rapidly growing need to develop a mechanism to analyze and evaluate the performance of ubiquitous environments. This paper presents an information processing model which characterizes a ubiquitous environment where a variety of pieces of information need to be exchanged among devices within a system. The proposed model not only provides analytical tools to evaluate the performance of devices, but also makes it possible to identify key factors in designing a ubiquitous environment. For illustrative purposes, a test bed is constructed and the performance of the system is assessed based on the proposed model.

  • PDF

N-Terminal Acetylation-Targeted N-End Rule Proteolytic System: The Ac/N-End Rule Pathway

  • Lee, Kang-Eun;Heo, Ji-Eun;Kim, Jeong-Mok;Hwang, Cheol-Sang
    • Molecules and Cells
    • /
    • v.39 no.3
    • /
    • pp.169-178
    • /
    • 2016
  • Although $N{\alpha}$-terminal acetylation (Nt-acetylation) is a pervasive protein modification in eukaryotes, its general functions in a majority of proteins are poorly understood. In 2010, it was discovered that Nt-acetylation creates a specific protein degradation signal that is targeted by a new class of the N-end rule proteolytic system, called the Ac/N-end rule pathway. Here, we review recent advances in our understanding of the mechanism and biological functions of the Ac/N-end rule pathway, and its crosstalk with the Arg/N-end rule pathway (the classical N-end rule pathway).

A Smart Drug/Medicine Pack for u-Medication Monitoring (유비쿼터스 투약 감시를 위한 스마트 투약 팩)

  • Park, Jang-Hwan;Lee, Tae-Soo;Kim, Young-Chol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-27
    • /
    • 2006
  • As a pervasive healthcare application to help medication of elderly patients, the smart compliance monitors have been recently proposed. In this paper, we present a new smart drug/medicine pack (SDP) for ubiquitous medication monitoring, for which the packaging is either paper packet or blister pack. This ubiquitous compliance monitor is composed of several SDPs and a Bluetooth equipped PDA phone. The SDP is a wireless module that monitors the medication consumption unobtrusively by transmitting the sensed data of 'drug removal' events to the medical center and by reminding patients when they take a dose on their mobile phone. The communication between SDP modules and PDA is realized via Bluetooth. The PDA is basically embedded to indicate the medication record and to alert every prescribed medication time during treatment. Experimental results show that the proposed system works exactly when the SDPs are far within about 2 [m] from PDA.

The factors caused errors in the production process of CAD/CAM prosthesis based on experience (임상가를 위한 특집 1 - CAD/CAM 보철물의 제작 과정에서 오류가 발생할 수 있는 요소들에 대한 경험적 고찰)

  • Huh, Jung-Bo;Shim, June-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
    • /
    • v.52 no.6
    • /
    • pp.332-345
    • /
    • 2014
  • In recent years, precision machining of the dental prosthesis by computer assisted system is becoming pervasive in clinical dentistry. Prosthesis fabricating system that is designed by computer software and made by computer devices is called as a CAD/CAM (Computer-Aided Design/Computer-Aided Manufacturing) system. By the use of dental CAD/CAM system, the improvement of marginal compatibility and mechanical properties in prosthesis can be obtained more effectively, an aesthetic quality by using new materials such as zirconia can be increased. Also, the restoration process can be simple and efficient, the production time can be shortened, the process of manufacture can be standardized, and the mass production is possible. What is clear is that these benefits are theoretically possible, but the dentist or dental technician must understand the CAD/CAM basic principles and limitations for obtaining the maximum advantages of CAD/CAM system. For this reason, this article will be presented about the basic principles of CAD/CAM system and the factors of error that might occur in the CAD/CAM process based on my empirical study.

Dynamic Selection of Candidate Device for the Seamless Service Using User Location Prediction (세션 모빌리티를 위한 사용자 위치 예측 통한 동적 후보 장치 선택)

  • Jung, E.-Gun;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.02a
    • /
    • pp.510-516
    • /
    • 2008
  • In ubiquitous environment, there are no limits to utilize networks whenever and wherever you are. That pervasive networks are combined with the information devices and then create various services such as car navigation of LBS(location based service) and DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting). As these kinds of services are getting more various, the complexity is also getting higher and ultimately the convergence will make people feel frustrated. One of the solutions is Context-Awareness[1] technology. User interface with context-awareness filters unnecessary information and prevents users from being blocked due to the massive information. In this paper, we describe the seamless service system based on location-awareness, which is a type of context-awareness. We developed the system based on UPnP AV Framework. This system provides the automatic terminal device selection for the nomadic user. The system establishes new connections for the ongoing streaming playback session with the new AV devices without substantial loss of playback so that the user can enjoy the seamless service. The AV device selection based on the user's location needs no user's intervention or notification so it achieves the improvement of usability and complexity.

  • PDF

CardioSentinal: A 24-hour Heart Care and Monitoring System

  • Gao, Min;Zhang, Qian;Ni, Lionel;Liu, Yunhuai;Tang, Xiaoxi
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-78
    • /
    • 2012
  • People are willing to spend more for their health. Traditional medical services are hospital-centric and patients obtain their treatments mainly at the clinics or hospitals. As people age, more medical services are needed to exceed the potentials of this hospital-centric service model. In this paper, we present the design and implementation of CardioSentinal, a 24-hour heart care and monitoring system. CardioSentinal is designed for in-home and daily medical services. It mainly focuses on the outpatients and elderly. CardioSentinal is an interdisciplinary system that integrates recent advances in many fields such as bio-sensors, small-range wireless communications, pervasive computing, cellular networks and modern data centers. We conducted numerous clinic trials for CardioSentinal. Experimental results show that the sensitivity and accuracy are quite high. It is not as good as the professional measurements in hospital due to harsh environments but the system provides valuable information for heart diseases with low-cost and extreme convenience. Some early experiences and lessons in the work will also be reported.

Hierarchical P2P Networking and Two-level Compression Scheme for Multi-agent System Supporting Context-aware Applications (상황인식 기반 멀티 에이전트 시스템을 위한 계층적 P2P 네트워킹과 2단계 압축기법)

  • Chu, Jeong-Hun;Youn, Hee-Yong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
    • /
    • v.16A no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2009
  • Ubiquitous computing requires an intelligent environment where the users do not need to be involved in the operation. The agent technology allows effective implementation of ubiquitous system, while agent platform provides efficient and stable interaction between the agents. In this paper we propose a hierarchical P2P networking approach where the messages are combined inside the agent platform and then compressed in two levels. The proposed approach capitalizes the static nature of the messages of typical context-aware applications. Experiment with an actual multi-agent system reveals that the response time and throughput are significantly improved compared to the existing scheme.