• Title/Summary/Keyword: Perturbation & Observation

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NCURO DATA RETRIEVAL ALGORITHM IN FORMOSAT-3 GPS RADIO OCCULTATION OBSERVATION OF GRAVITY WAVE ACTIVITY

  • Yeh, Wen-Hao;Chiu, Tsen-Chieh;Liou, Yuei-An;Yan, Shian-Kun;Huang, Cheng-Yung
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.192-195
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    • 2008
  • Radio occultation (RO) has been used in the planetary science since Microlab-1 was launched in 1995. With the RO technique, the profiles of atmosphere and the global atmospheric data can be obtained. In 2006, Taiwan launched six low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites as the RO constellation mission, known as FORMOSAT-3. In order to retrieve the RO data from original data, a retrieval algorithm, NCURO, is developed. The input of NCURO algorithm is mainly the excess phase of GPS signal, and the output is the dry pressure and dry temperature. Using temperature profiles retrieved by NCURO algorithm, temperature perturbation and potential energy of gravity wave have been evaluated. In this paper, the retrieval algorithm and the global distribution of energy of gravity waves are described and demonstrated.

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MPPT Control of PV System using Improved PO Method (개선된 PO 방법을 이용한 태양광 발전의 MPPT 제어)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.12
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    • pp.1649-1654
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes the method which is improved a performance of PO MPPT control in PV system. The PO method is continually changed voltage toward direction that increases power, and if output power is decreased by changing voltage, a power of the conventional PO method is changed to a power before one step. These operations causes reduce of MPPT performance. Therefore, this paper proposes the MPPT method that can be improved the performance of the conventional PO method. When voltage is changed to direction of reducing power, the method proposed in this paper is changed to the voltage the opposite direction of twice step size. The MPPT performance of proposed method in this paper is compared with conventional PO method and proved the validity of this paper using these results.

Comparative characteristics of the PV system according to the MPPT control Method (MPPT 제어기법에 따른 PV 시스템의 특성 비교)

  • Seo, Tae-Young;Ko, Jae-Sub;Kang, Sung-Min;Kim, Yu-Tak;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.956-957
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    • 2015
  • This paper analyzes a operating characteristic for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) of photovoltaic generation system. MPPT methods are used to maximize PV array output power by tracking maximum power point(MPP) continuously. To increase the output efficiency of PV system, it is important to have more efficient MPPT. MPPT algorithm is widely used the control method such as the perturbation and observation(PO) method, incremental conductance(IC) method and constant voltage(CV) method. In case of the radiation is changed, this paper proposes a response characteristic with MPPT control algorithms. Also, it proposes the direct for a novel MPPT control algorithm development through the analyzed data, hereby proves the effectiveness of this paper.

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MPPT Control of Photovoltaic system considering temperature characteristic of PV module (PV 모듈의 온도특성에 따른 태양광 발전시스템의 MPPT 제어)

  • Kang, Sung-Min;Ko, Jae-Sub;Seo, Tae-Young;Kim, Yu-Tak;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.950-951
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes MPPT control considering temperature characteristic of PV module. Conventional CV(Constant Voltage) and PO(Perturbation and Observation) methods have the weak problem about the insolation and temperature change. Thus, in this paper, in order to improve this problem, the optimal voltage and current is determined and the MPPT control is performed. MPPT algorithm proposed in this paper analyze the performance about insolation and temperature change and proves the validity.

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Solar Comparative Analysis of Various MPPT Algorithms (태양광 최대전력추종 제어알고리즘 성능 비교 분석)

  • Shim, Jae-Hwe;Kang, San;Kim, Shin-Ah;Hong, Ki-Nam;Choi, Ju-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2010
  • As the maximum power operating point(MPOP) of photovoltaic(PV) power systems alters with changing atmospheric conditions, the efficiency of maximum power point tracking(MPPT) is important in PV power systems. Moreover, grid-connected PV system occurs some problems such as voltage inequality and harmonics. Therefore, this paper presents the results of a grid-connected PV system modeling by PSIM simulator and investigates the influence on the grid-connected PV system from aspect of power quality, i.e. voltage drop. This paper includes four MPPT algorithms; Perturbation & Observation(P&O), Improved P&O, Increment Conductance(Incond), Hysterisis simulated with irradiation changing.

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A Study of MPPT Algorithm for Low Insolation (저일사강도에서 MPPT를 동작시키기 위한 알고리즘 연구)

  • Yu, Gwon-Jung;Jeong, Yeong-Seok;Kim, Gi-Hyeon;Choe, Ju-Yeop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2002
  • As is well-known, the maximum power point (MPP) of PV power generation system depends on array temperature and solar insolation, it is necessary to track MPP of solar array all the time. Among various MPP control algorithms, the constant voltage control method, the perturbation and observation (P&O) method and the incremental conductance method (IncCond) have drawn many attractions due to the usefulness of each system. In this parer, the effectiveness of above mentioned three different control algorithms are thoroughly investigated via simulations and preposed efficiency evaluation method on experiment. Both the steady-state and transient characteristics of each control algorithms along with measured efficiency are analyzed, respectively. Finally, a novel MPPT control algorithm combining the constant voltage control and IncCond method for low insolation condition is proposed to improve efficiency of the 3KW PV power generation system.

A Novel Two-Mode MPPT Control Algorithm Based on Comparative Study of Existing Algorithms (새로운 MPPT 알고리듬의 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통한 실증 연구)

  • Choi, J.Y.;Yu, G.J.;Jeong, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2002
  • As is well-known, the maximum power point(MPP) of PV power generation system depends on array temperature and solar insolation, it is necessary to track MPP of solar array all the time. Among various MPP control algorithms, the constant voltage control method, the perturbation and observation(P&O) method and the incremental conductance method(IncCond) have drawn many attractions due to the usefulness of each system. In this paper, the effectiveness of above mentioned three different control algorithms are thoroughly investigated via simulations and proposed efficiency evaluation method on experiment. Both the steady-state and transient characteristics of each control algorithms along with measured efficiency are analyzed, respectively. Finally, a novel MPPT control algorithm combining the constant voltage control and IncCond method for low insolation condition is proposed to improve efficiency of the 3KW PV power generation system.

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Maximum power point tracking method for building integrated PV system (건물용 태양광 컨버터의 최대전력 추종 기법 개발)

  • Yu, Byung-Gyu;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.299-303
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a novel sensorless maximum power point tracking (11PPT) algorithm for PV systems. The method is based on dividing the operating time into several intervals in which the PV terminals are short circuited in one interval and the calculated short-current of the PV is obtained and used to determine the optimum operating point where the maximum output power can be obtained. The proposed MPPT algorithm has been introduced into a current-controlled boost converter whose duty ratio is controlled to the maintain MPP condition. The same sequence is then repeated regularly capturing the PV maximum power. The main advantage of this method is eliminating the current sensor. Meanwhile, this MPPT algorithm reduces the power oscillations around the peak power point which occurs with perturbation and observation algorithms. In addition, the total cost will decrease by removing the current sensor from the PV side. Finally, simulation results confirm the accuracy of the proposed method.

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Modified-PO Method to Improve the MPPT Performance of PV System (태양광 발전의 MPPT 성능 개선을 위한 변형된 PO 방법)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Chung, Dong Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes the method which is improved a performance of PO MPPT control in PV system. The PO method is continually changed voltage toward direction that increases power, and if output power is decreased by changing voltage, a power of the conventional PO method is changed to a power before one step. These operations causes reduce of MPPT performance. Therefore, this paper proposes the MPPT method that can be improved the performance of the conventional PO method. When voltage is changed to direction of reducing power, the method proposed in this paper is changed to the voltage the opposite direction of twice step size. The MPPT performance of proposed method in this paper is compared with conventional PO method and proved the validity of this paper using these results.

A Study on the Two-Mode MPPT Control Algorithm and Efficiency Evaluation Method (Two-Mode MPPT 알고리즘 연구 및 효율평가법)

  • Yu, Gwon-Jong;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Jung, Young-Seok;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2001
  • In this paper described common MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) control algorithm; Constant Voltage Control, P&O(Perturbation and Observation), IncCond(Incremental Conductance), and investigated it's efficiency. Through simulation and efficiency evaluation, analyze the steady/transient states characteristics and efficiency of control algorithms respectively. Also, To high-efficiency proposed Two-mode MPPT control for improve on the existing control algorithm. Moreover, this paper suggested a topology for MPPT measuring efficiency and a method of examination.

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