• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.269-279
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• 2022

연구목적: 본 연구의 목적은 건설현장의 재해 예방을 위해 딥러닝기반의 개인보호구 검출 모델을 개발하고, 실제 건설현장에 적용하여 분석하는 것이다. 연구방법: 본 연구의 수행 방법은 실제 환경의 데이터를 구축하고, 개발된 개인보호구 검출 모델을 적용하였다. 개인보호구 검출 모델은 크게 근로자 검출 및 개인보호구 착용 분류 모델로 구성되어 있다. 근로자 검출 모델은 딥러닝 기반의 알고리즘을 실제 현장에서 획득한 데이터셋을 구축하여 학습 및 근로자를 검출하였고, 개인보호구 착용 분류 모델은 앞단에서 추출된 근로자 검출영역에서 학습된 개인보호구 검출 알고리즘을 적용하였다. 구축된 모델의 검증을 위해 건설현장 3곳에서 획득된 데이터를 통해 실험결과를 도출하였다. 연구결과: 데이터베이스 12,000장을 구축하여 정상검출 9,460장(78.8%), 오검출 1,468(12.2%), 미검출 1,072장(8.9%)으로 나타났으며 주요 원인은 영상에서의 객체 크기, 객체간 중첩(Occulusion), 객체 잘림, 그림자에 의한 오검출로 분류되었다. 결론: 개인보호구 검출모델은 현장 상황마다 다른 검출률을 확인할 수 있었고, 본 연구의 결과가 차후 현장적용을 위한 연구에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 여겨진다.

• 한국환경보건학회지
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• 제47권1호
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• pp.101-109
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• 2021

Objectives: The objectives of this study are to introduce the development process of work situations and types in the revised regulations on wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) for hazardous chemical handlers, analyze the implementation of the regulations, and then provide basic data for future education strategies. Methods: The development process of work situations for regulation was explained through a flowchart by year. In 2018, a survey of 30 chemical managers and 201 managers and handlers was conducted based on recognition of work situations and the related regulations. In 2019, 91 chemical managers and 204 handlers were surveyed to find the degree of compliance with regulations, direction for improvement of understanding the regulations, and training methods. Results: Only 78.0% of chemical managers and 66.7% of handlers said they were aware of the regulations (p<0.05). Just 79.0% of handlers knowing the regulations said they would wear PPE in compliance with these regulations. Therefore, the best way to make workers wear proper PPE in accordance with regulations is to strengthen the promotion of education on regulations. In order to improve the quality of education, 51.7% of managers and 33.3% of handlers cited educational content (video, ppt, etc.) as the top priority. Conclusion: This study suggested that more educational opportunities should be provided and educational content should be developed in order for workers handling hazardous chemicals to wear PPE as prescribed in regulations.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.17-27
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• 2020

To identify the relationship between types of employment(regular and non-regular group) and departments classification (administration, product and research group) and the levels of recognition of chemical substances, a total of 117 workers in cosmetics workplaces. Mainly, regular group and research group showed higher recognition of chemical substances (PPE, ventilation, chemical management, hazards in handling chemicals, skin contact) than non-regular group and administration, product group, but In some cases, production and administrative groups were high. Descriptive statistics(SAS ver9.2)was performed. the results of recognition of chemical substances were analyzed the mean and standard deviation by t-test, and anova, (P=0.05). These results cosmetics manufacturing workplaces have normal level of the perception of chemical substances. In most of the employment types, the regular workers showed high recognition, and the working departments showed high recognition in the research and production groups. Therefore, OEM and ODM cosmetics manufacturers regularly identify characteristics and needs of workplaces and workers, and suggest the development of experience and practiced education programs and risk assessment tools that can raise worker awareness.